github.com/phillinzzz/newBsc@v1.1.6/log/handler.go (about)

     1  package log
     2  
     3  import (
     4  	"fmt"
     5  	"io"
     6  	"net"
     7  	"os"
     8  	"path"
     9  	"reflect"
    10  	"sync"
    11  
    12  	"github.com/go-stack/stack"
    13  )
    14  
    15  // Handler defines where and how log records are written.
    16  // A Logger prints its log records by writing to a Handler.
    17  // Handlers are composable, providing you great flexibility in combining
    18  // them to achieve the logging structure that suits your applications.
    19  type Handler interface {
    20  	Log(r *Record) error
    21  }
    22  
    23  // FuncHandler returns a Handler that logs records with the given
    24  // function.
    25  func FuncHandler(fn func(r *Record) error) Handler {
    26  	return funcHandler(fn)
    27  }
    28  
    29  type funcHandler func(r *Record) error
    30  
    31  func (h funcHandler) Log(r *Record) error {
    32  	return h(r)
    33  }
    34  
    35  // StreamHandler writes log records to an io.Writer
    36  // with the given format. StreamHandler can be used
    37  // to easily begin writing log records to other
    38  // outputs.
    39  //
    40  // StreamHandler wraps itself with LazyHandler and SyncHandler
    41  // to evaluate Lazy objects and perform safe concurrent writes.
    42  func StreamHandler(wr io.Writer, fmtr Format) Handler {
    43  	h := FuncHandler(func(r *Record) error {
    44  		_, err := wr.Write(fmtr.Format(r))
    45  		return err
    46  	})
    47  	return LazyHandler(SyncHandler(h))
    48  }
    49  
    50  // SyncHandler can be wrapped around a handler to guarantee that
    51  // only a single Log operation can proceed at a time. It's necessary
    52  // for thread-safe concurrent writes.
    53  func SyncHandler(h Handler) Handler {
    54  	var mu sync.Mutex
    55  	return FuncHandler(func(r *Record) error {
    56  		defer mu.Unlock()
    57  		mu.Lock()
    58  		return h.Log(r)
    59  	})
    60  }
    61  
    62  // FileHandler returns a handler which writes log records to the give file
    63  // using the given format. If the path
    64  // already exists, FileHandler will append to the given file. If it does not,
    65  // FileHandler will create the file with mode 0644.
    66  func FileHandler(path string, fmtr Format) (Handler, error) {
    67  	f, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_CREATE|os.O_APPEND|os.O_WRONLY, 0644)
    68  	if err != nil {
    69  		return nil, err
    70  	}
    71  	return closingHandler{f, StreamHandler(f, fmtr)}, nil
    72  }
    73  
    74  // RotatingFileHandler returns a handler which writes log records to file chunks
    75  // at the given path. When a file's size reaches the limit, the handler creates
    76  // a new file named after the timestamp of the first log record it will contain.
    77  func RotatingFileHandler(filePath string, limit uint, formatter Format) (Handler, error) {
    78  	if _, err := os.Stat(path.Dir(filePath)); os.IsNotExist(err) {
    79  		err := os.MkdirAll(path.Dir(filePath), 0755)
    80  		if err != nil {
    81  			return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not create directory %s, %v", path.Dir(filePath), err)
    82  		}
    83  	}
    84  	fileWriter := NewAsyncFileWriter(filePath, int64(limit))
    85  	fileWriter.Start()
    86  	return StreamHandler(fileWriter, formatter), nil
    87  }
    88  
    89  // NetHandler opens a socket to the given address and writes records
    90  // over the connection.
    91  func NetHandler(network, addr string, fmtr Format) (Handler, error) {
    92  	conn, err := net.Dial(network, addr)
    93  	if err != nil {
    94  		return nil, err
    95  	}
    96  
    97  	return closingHandler{conn, StreamHandler(conn, fmtr)}, nil
    98  }
    99  
   100  // XXX: closingHandler is essentially unused at the moment
   101  // it's meant for a future time when the Handler interface supports
   102  // a possible Close() operation
   103  type closingHandler struct {
   104  	io.WriteCloser
   105  	Handler
   106  }
   107  
   108  func (h *closingHandler) Close() error {
   109  	return h.WriteCloser.Close()
   110  }
   111  
   112  // CallerFileHandler returns a Handler that adds the line number and file of
   113  // the calling function to the context with key "caller".
   114  func CallerFileHandler(h Handler) Handler {
   115  	return FuncHandler(func(r *Record) error {
   116  		r.Ctx = append(r.Ctx, "caller", fmt.Sprint(r.Call))
   117  		return h.Log(r)
   118  	})
   119  }
   120  
   121  // CallerFuncHandler returns a Handler that adds the calling function name to
   122  // the context with key "fn".
   123  func CallerFuncHandler(h Handler) Handler {
   124  	return FuncHandler(func(r *Record) error {
   125  		r.Ctx = append(r.Ctx, "fn", formatCall("%+n", r.Call))
   126  		return h.Log(r)
   127  	})
   128  }
   129  
   130  // This function is here to please go vet on Go < 1.8.
   131  func formatCall(format string, c stack.Call) string {
   132  	return fmt.Sprintf(format, c)
   133  }
   134  
   135  // CallerStackHandler returns a Handler that adds a stack trace to the context
   136  // with key "stack". The stack trace is formatted as a space separated list of
   137  // call sites inside matching []'s. The most recent call site is listed first.
   138  // Each call site is formatted according to format. See the documentation of
   139  // package github.com/go-stack/stack for the list of supported formats.
   140  func CallerStackHandler(format string, h Handler) Handler {
   141  	return FuncHandler(func(r *Record) error {
   142  		s := stack.Trace().TrimBelow(r.Call).TrimRuntime()
   143  		if len(s) > 0 {
   144  			r.Ctx = append(r.Ctx, "stack", fmt.Sprintf(format, s))
   145  		}
   146  		return h.Log(r)
   147  	})
   148  }
   149  
   150  // FilterHandler returns a Handler that only writes records to the
   151  // wrapped Handler if the given function evaluates true. For example,
   152  // to only log records where the 'err' key is not nil:
   153  //
   154  //    logger.SetHandler(FilterHandler(func(r *Record) bool {
   155  //        for i := 0; i < len(r.Ctx); i += 2 {
   156  //            if r.Ctx[i] == "err" {
   157  //                return r.Ctx[i+1] != nil
   158  //            }
   159  //        }
   160  //        return false
   161  //    }, h))
   162  //
   163  func FilterHandler(fn func(r *Record) bool, h Handler) Handler {
   164  	return FuncHandler(func(r *Record) error {
   165  		if fn(r) {
   166  			return h.Log(r)
   167  		}
   168  		return nil
   169  	})
   170  }
   171  
   172  // MatchFilterHandler returns a Handler that only writes records
   173  // to the wrapped Handler if the given key in the logged
   174  // context matches the value. For example, to only log records
   175  // from your ui package:
   176  //
   177  //    log.MatchFilterHandler("pkg", "app/ui", log.StdoutHandler)
   178  //
   179  func MatchFilterHandler(key string, value interface{}, h Handler) Handler {
   180  	return FilterHandler(func(r *Record) (pass bool) {
   181  		switch key {
   182  		case r.KeyNames.Lvl:
   183  			return r.Lvl == value
   184  		case r.KeyNames.Time:
   185  			return r.Time == value
   186  		case r.KeyNames.Msg:
   187  			return r.Msg == value
   188  		}
   189  
   190  		for i := 0; i < len(r.Ctx); i += 2 {
   191  			if r.Ctx[i] == key {
   192  				return r.Ctx[i+1] == value
   193  			}
   194  		}
   195  		return false
   196  	}, h)
   197  }
   198  
   199  // LvlFilterHandler returns a Handler that only writes
   200  // records which are less than the given verbosity
   201  // level to the wrapped Handler. For example, to only
   202  // log Error/Crit records:
   203  //
   204  //     log.LvlFilterHandler(log.LvlError, log.StdoutHandler)
   205  //
   206  func LvlFilterHandler(maxLvl Lvl, h Handler) Handler {
   207  	return FilterHandler(func(r *Record) (pass bool) {
   208  		return r.Lvl <= maxLvl
   209  	}, h)
   210  }
   211  
   212  // MultiHandler dispatches any write to each of its handlers.
   213  // This is useful for writing different types of log information
   214  // to different locations. For example, to log to a file and
   215  // standard error:
   216  //
   217  //     log.MultiHandler(
   218  //         log.Must.FileHandler("/var/log/app.log", log.LogfmtFormat()),
   219  //         log.StderrHandler)
   220  //
   221  func MultiHandler(hs ...Handler) Handler {
   222  	return FuncHandler(func(r *Record) error {
   223  		for _, h := range hs {
   224  			// what to do about failures?
   225  			h.Log(r)
   226  		}
   227  		return nil
   228  	})
   229  }
   230  
   231  // FailoverHandler writes all log records to the first handler
   232  // specified, but will failover and write to the second handler if
   233  // the first handler has failed, and so on for all handlers specified.
   234  // For example you might want to log to a network socket, but failover
   235  // to writing to a file if the network fails, and then to
   236  // standard out if the file write fails:
   237  //
   238  //     log.FailoverHandler(
   239  //         log.Must.NetHandler("tcp", ":9090", log.JSONFormat()),
   240  //         log.Must.FileHandler("/var/log/app.log", log.LogfmtFormat()),
   241  //         log.StdoutHandler)
   242  //
   243  // All writes that do not go to the first handler will add context with keys of
   244  // the form "failover_err_{idx}" which explain the error encountered while
   245  // trying to write to the handlers before them in the list.
   246  func FailoverHandler(hs ...Handler) Handler {
   247  	return FuncHandler(func(r *Record) error {
   248  		var err error
   249  		for i, h := range hs {
   250  			err = h.Log(r)
   251  			if err == nil {
   252  				return nil
   253  			}
   254  			r.Ctx = append(r.Ctx, fmt.Sprintf("failover_err_%d", i), err)
   255  		}
   256  
   257  		return err
   258  	})
   259  }
   260  
   261  // ChannelHandler writes all records to the given channel.
   262  // It blocks if the channel is full. Useful for async processing
   263  // of log messages, it's used by BufferedHandler.
   264  func ChannelHandler(recs chan<- *Record) Handler {
   265  	return FuncHandler(func(r *Record) error {
   266  		recs <- r
   267  		return nil
   268  	})
   269  }
   270  
   271  // BufferedHandler writes all records to a buffered
   272  // channel of the given size which flushes into the wrapped
   273  // handler whenever it is available for writing. Since these
   274  // writes happen asynchronously, all writes to a BufferedHandler
   275  // never return an error and any errors from the wrapped handler are ignored.
   276  func BufferedHandler(bufSize int, h Handler) Handler {
   277  	recs := make(chan *Record, bufSize)
   278  	go func() {
   279  		for m := range recs {
   280  			_ = h.Log(m)
   281  		}
   282  	}()
   283  	return ChannelHandler(recs)
   284  }
   285  
   286  // LazyHandler writes all values to the wrapped handler after evaluating
   287  // any lazy functions in the record's context. It is already wrapped
   288  // around StreamHandler and SyslogHandler in this library, you'll only need
   289  // it if you write your own Handler.
   290  func LazyHandler(h Handler) Handler {
   291  	return FuncHandler(func(r *Record) error {
   292  		// go through the values (odd indices) and reassign
   293  		// the values of any lazy fn to the result of its execution
   294  		hadErr := false
   295  		for i := 1; i < len(r.Ctx); i += 2 {
   296  			lz, ok := r.Ctx[i].(Lazy)
   297  			if ok {
   298  				v, err := evaluateLazy(lz)
   299  				if err != nil {
   300  					hadErr = true
   301  					r.Ctx[i] = err
   302  				} else {
   303  					if cs, ok := v.(stack.CallStack); ok {
   304  						v = cs.TrimBelow(r.Call).TrimRuntime()
   305  					}
   306  					r.Ctx[i] = v
   307  				}
   308  			}
   309  		}
   310  
   311  		if hadErr {
   312  			r.Ctx = append(r.Ctx, errorKey, "bad lazy")
   313  		}
   314  
   315  		return h.Log(r)
   316  	})
   317  }
   318  
   319  func evaluateLazy(lz Lazy) (interface{}, error) {
   320  	t := reflect.TypeOf(lz.Fn)
   321  
   322  	if t.Kind() != reflect.Func {
   323  		return nil, fmt.Errorf("INVALID_LAZY, not func: %+v", lz.Fn)
   324  	}
   325  
   326  	if t.NumIn() > 0 {
   327  		return nil, fmt.Errorf("INVALID_LAZY, func takes args: %+v", lz.Fn)
   328  	}
   329  
   330  	if t.NumOut() == 0 {
   331  		return nil, fmt.Errorf("INVALID_LAZY, no func return val: %+v", lz.Fn)
   332  	}
   333  
   334  	value := reflect.ValueOf(lz.Fn)
   335  	results := value.Call([]reflect.Value{})
   336  	if len(results) == 1 {
   337  		return results[0].Interface(), nil
   338  	}
   339  	values := make([]interface{}, len(results))
   340  	for i, v := range results {
   341  		values[i] = v.Interface()
   342  	}
   343  	return values, nil
   344  }
   345  
   346  // DiscardHandler reports success for all writes but does nothing.
   347  // It is useful for dynamically disabling logging at runtime via
   348  // a Logger's SetHandler method.
   349  func DiscardHandler() Handler {
   350  	return FuncHandler(func(r *Record) error {
   351  		return nil
   352  	})
   353  }
   354  
   355  // Must provides the following Handler creation functions
   356  // which instead of returning an error parameter only return a Handler
   357  // and panic on failure: FileHandler, NetHandler, SyslogHandler, SyslogNetHandler
   358  var Must muster
   359  
   360  func must(h Handler, err error) Handler {
   361  	if err != nil {
   362  		panic(err)
   363  	}
   364  	return h
   365  }
   366  
   367  type muster struct{}
   368  
   369  func (m muster) FileHandler(path string, fmtr Format) Handler {
   370  	return must(FileHandler(path, fmtr))
   371  }
   372  
   373  func (m muster) NetHandler(network, addr string, fmtr Format) Handler {
   374  	return must(NetHandler(network, addr, fmtr))
   375  }