github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc@v0.5.4/README.md (about)

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     2  
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     7  
     8  # gomarkdoc
     9  
    10  > This is a temporary fork of https://github.com/princjef/gomarkdoc with module renamed, waiting for PR https://github.com/princjef/gomarkdoc/pull/82 to be reviewed and merged
    11  
    12  ```go
    13  import "github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc"
    14  ```
    15  
    16  Package gomarkdoc formats documentation for one or more packages as markdown for usage outside of the main https://pkg.go.dev site. It supports custom templates for tweaking representation of documentation at fine\-grained levels, exporting both exported and unexported symbols, and custom formatters for different backends.
    17  
    18  ### Command Line Usage
    19  
    20  If you want to use this package as a command\-line tool, you can install the command by running the following on go 1.16\+:
    21  
    22  ```
    23  go install github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc/cmd/gomarkdoc@latest
    24  ```
    25  
    26  For older versions of go, you can install using the following method instead:
    27  
    28  ```
    29  GO111MODULE=on go get -u github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc/cmd/gomarkdoc
    30  ```
    31  
    32  The command line tool supports configuration for all of the features of the importable package:
    33  
    34  ```
    35  $ gomarkdoc --help
    36  generate markdown documentation for golang code
    37  
    38  Usage:
    39    gomarkdoc [flags] [package ...]
    40  
    41  Flags:
    42    -c, --check                              Check the output to see if it matches the generated documentation. --output must be specified to use this.
    43        --config string                      File from which to load configuration (default: .gomarkdoc.yml)
    44    -e, --embed                              Embed documentation into existing markdown files if available, otherwise append to file.
    45        --footer string                      Additional content to inject at the end of each output file.
    46        --footer-file string                 File containing additional content to inject at the end of each output file.
    47    -f, --format string                      Format to use for writing output data. Valid options: github (default), azure-devops, plain (default "github")
    48        --header string                      Additional content to inject at the beginning of each output file.
    49        --header-file string                 File containing additional content to inject at the beginning of each output file.
    50    -h, --help                               help for gomarkdoc
    51    -u, --include-unexported                 Output documentation for unexported symbols, methods and fields in addition to exported ones.
    52    -o, --output string                      File or pattern specifying where to write documentation output. Defaults to printing to stdout.
    53        --repository.default-branch string   Manual override for the git repository URL used in place of automatic detection.
    54        --repository.path string             Manual override for the path from the root of the git repository used in place of automatic detection.
    55        --repository.url string              Manual override for the git repository URL used in place of automatic detection.
    56        --tags strings                       Set of build tags to apply when choosing which files to include for documentation generation.
    57    -t, --template stringToString            Custom template string to use for the provided template name instead of the default template. (default [])
    58        --template-file stringToString       Custom template file to use for the provided template name instead of the default template. (default [])
    59    -v, --verbose count                      Log additional output from the execution of the command. Can be chained for additional verbosity.
    60        --version                            Print the version.
    61  ```
    62  
    63  The gomarkdoc command processes each of the provided packages, generating documentation for the package in markdown format and writing it to console. For example, if you have a package in your current directory and want to send it to a documentation markdown file, you might do something like this:
    64  
    65  ```
    66  gomarkdoc --output doc.md .
    67  ```
    68  
    69  ### Package Specifiers
    70  
    71  The gomarkdoc tool supports generating documentation for both local packages and remote ones. To specify a local package, start the name of the package with a period \(.\) or specify an absolute path on the filesystem. All other package signifiers are assumed to be remote packages. You may specify both local and remote packages in the same command invocation as separate arguments.
    72  
    73  ### Output Redirection
    74  
    75  By default, the documentation generated by the gomarkdoc command is sent to standard output, where it can be redirected to a file. This can be useful if you want to perform additional modifications to the documentation or send it somewhere other than a file. However, keep in mind that there are some inconsistencies in how various shells/platforms handle redirected command output \(for example, Powershell encodes in UTF\-16, not UTF\-8\). As a result, the \-\-output option described below is recommended for most use cases.
    76  
    77  ```
    78  gomarkdoc . > doc.md
    79  ```
    80  
    81  If you want to redirect output for each processed package to a file, you can provide the \-\-output/\-o option, which accepts a template specifying how to generate the path of the output file. A common usage of this option is when generating README documentation for a package with subpackages \(which are supported via the ... signifier as in other parts of the golang toolchain\). In addition, this option provides consistent behavior across platforms and shells:
    82  
    83  ```
    84  gomarkdoc --output '{{.Dir}}/README.md' ./...
    85  ```
    86  
    87  You can see all of the data available to the output template in the PackageSpec struct in the github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc/cmd/gomarkdoc package.
    88  
    89  ### Template Overrides
    90  
    91  The documentation information that is output is formatted using a series of text templates for the various components of the overall documentation which get generated. Higher level templates contain lower level templates, but any template may be replaced with an override template using the \-\-template/\-t option. The full list of templates that may be overridden are:
    92  
    93  ```
    94  - file:    generates documentation for a file containing one or more
    95             packages, depending on how the tool is configured. This is the
    96             root template for documentation generation.
    97  
    98  - package: generates documentation for an entire package.
    99  
   100  - type:    generates documentation for a single type declaration, as well
   101             as any related functions/methods.
   102  
   103  - func:    generates documentation for a single function or method. It may
   104             be referenced from within a type, or directly in the package,
   105             depending on nesting.
   106  
   107  - value:   generates documentation for a single variable or constant
   108             declaration block within a package.
   109  
   110  - index:   generates an index of symbols within a package, similar to what
   111             is seen for godoc.org. The index links to types, funcs,
   112             variables, and constants generated by other templates, so it may
   113             need to be overridden as well if any of those templates are
   114             changed in a material way.
   115  
   116  - example: generates documentation for a single example for a package or
   117             one of its symbols. The example is generated alongside whichever
   118             symbol it represents, based on the standard naming conventions
   119             outlined in https://blog.golang.org/examples#TOC_4.
   120  
   121  - doc:     generates the freeform documentation block for any of the above
   122             structures that can contain a documentation section.
   123  
   124  - import:  generates the import code used to pull in a package.
   125  ```
   126  
   127  Overriding with the \-t option uses a key\-vaule pair mapping a template name to the file containing the contents of the override template to use. Specified template files must exist:
   128  
   129  ```
   130  gomarkdoc -t package=custom-package.gotxt -t doc=custom-doc.gotxt .
   131  ```
   132  
   133  ### Additional Options
   134  
   135  As with the godoc tool itself, only exported symbols will be shown in documentation. This can be expanded to include all symbols in a package by adding the \-\-include\-unexported/\-u flag.
   136  
   137  ```
   138  gomarkdoc -u -o README.md .
   139  ```
   140  
   141  If you want to blend the documentation generated by gomarkdoc with your own hand\-written markdown, you can use the \-\-embed/\-e flag to change the gomarkdoc tool into an append/embed mode. When documentation is generated, gomarkdoc looks for a file in the location where the documentation is to be written and embeds the documentation if present. Otherwise, the documentation is appended to the end of the file.
   142  
   143  ```
   144  gomarkdoc -o README.md -e .
   145  ```
   146  
   147  When running with embed mode enabled, gomarkdoc will look for either this single comment:
   148  
   149  ```
   150  <!-- gomarkdoc:embed -->
   151  ```
   152  
   153  Or the following pair of comments \(in which case all content in between is replaced\):
   154  
   155  ```
   156  <!-- gomarkdoc:embed:start -->
   157  
   158  This content is replaced with the embedded documentation
   159  
   160  <!-- gomarkdoc:embed:end -->
   161  ```
   162  
   163  If you would like to include files that are part of a build tag, you can specify build tags with the \-\-tags flag. Tags are also supported through GOFLAGS, though command line and configuration file definitions override tags specified through GOFLAGS.
   164  
   165  ```
   166  gomarkdoc --tags sometag .
   167  ```
   168  
   169  You can also run gomarkdoc in a verification mode with the \-\-check/\-c flag. This is particularly useful for continuous integration when you want to make sure that a commit correctly updated the generated documentation. This flag is only supported when the \-\-output/\-o flag is specified, as the file provided there is what the tool is checking:
   170  
   171  ```
   172  gomarkdoc -o README.md -c .
   173  ```
   174  
   175  If you're experiencing difficulty with gomarkdoc or just want to get more information about how it's executing underneath, you can add \-v to show more logs. This can be chained a second time to show even more verbose logs:
   176  
   177  ```
   178  gomarkdoc -vv -o README.md .
   179  ```
   180  
   181  Some features of gomarkdoc rely on being able to detect information from the git repository containing the project. Since individual local git repositories may be configured differently from person to person, you may want to manually specify the information for the repository to remove any inconsistencies. This can be achieved with the \-\-repository.url, \-\-repository.default\-branch and \-\-repository.path options. For example, this repository would be configured with:
   182  
   183  ```
   184  gomarkdoc --repository.url "https://github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc" --repository.default-branch master --repository.path / -o README.md .
   185  ```
   186  
   187  ### Configuring via File
   188  
   189  If you want to reuse configuration options across multiple invocations, you can specify a file in the folder where you invoke gomarkdoc containing configuration information that you would otherwise provide on the command line. This file may be a JSON, TOML, YAML, HCL, env, or Java properties file, but the name is expected to start with .gomarkdoc \(e.g. .gomarkdoc.yml\).
   190  
   191  All configuration options are available with the camel\-cased form of their long name \(e.g. \-\-include\-unexported becomes includeUnexported\). Template overrides are specified as a map, rather than a set of key\-value pairs separated by =. Options provided on the command line override those provided in the configuration file if an option is present in both.
   192  
   193  ### Programmatic Usage
   194  
   195  While most users will find the command line utility sufficient for their needs, this package may also be used programmatically by installing it directly, rather than its command subpackage. The programmatic usage provides more flexibility when selecting what packages to work with and what components to generate documentation for.
   196  
   197  A common usage will look something like this:
   198  
   199  ```
   200  package main
   201  
   202  import (
   203  	"go/build"
   204  	"fmt"
   205  	"os"
   206  
   207  	"github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc"
   208  	"github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc/lang"
   209  	"github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc/logger"
   210  )
   211  
   212  func main() {
   213  	// Create a renderer to output data
   214  	out, err := gomarkdoc.NewRenderer()
   215  	if err != nil {
   216  		// handle error
   217  	}
   218  
   219  	wd, err := os.Getwd()
   220  	if err != nil {
   221  		// handle error
   222  	}
   223  
   224  	buildPkg, err := build.ImportDir(wd, build.ImportComment)
   225  	if err != nil {
   226  		// handle error
   227  	}
   228  
   229  	// Create a documentation package from the build representation of our
   230  	// package.
   231  	log := logger.New(logger.DebugLevel)
   232  	pkg, err := lang.NewPackageFromBuild(log, buildPkg)
   233  	if err != nil {
   234  		// handle error
   235  	}
   236  
   237  	// Write the documentation out to console.
   238  	fmt.Println(out.Package(pkg))
   239  }
   240  ```
   241  
   242  ### Examples
   243  
   244  This project uses itself to generate the README files in github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc and its subdirectories. To see the commands that are run to generate documentation for this repository, take a look at the Doc\(\) and DocVerify\(\) functions in magefile.go and the .gomarkdoc.yml file in the root of this repository. To run these commands in your own project, simply replace \`go run ./cmd/gomarkdoc\` with \`gomarkdoc\`.
   245  
   246  Know of another project that is using gomarkdoc? Open an issue with a description of the project and link to the repository and it might be featured here\!
   247  
   248  ## Index
   249  
   250  - [type Renderer](<#type-renderer>)
   251    - [func NewRenderer(opts ...RendererOption) (*Renderer, error)](<#func-newrenderer>)
   252    - [func (out *Renderer) Example(ex *lang.Example) (string, error)](<#func-renderer-example>)
   253    - [func (out *Renderer) File(file *lang.File) (string, error)](<#func-renderer-file>)
   254    - [func (out *Renderer) Func(fn *lang.Func) (string, error)](<#func-renderer-func>)
   255    - [func (out *Renderer) Package(pkg *lang.Package) (string, error)](<#func-renderer-package>)
   256    - [func (out *Renderer) Type(typ *lang.Type) (string, error)](<#func-renderer-type>)
   257  - [type RendererOption](<#type-rendereroption>)
   258    - [func WithFormat(format format.Format) RendererOption](<#func-withformat>)
   259    - [func WithTemplateOverride(name, tmpl string) RendererOption](<#func-withtemplateoverride>)
   260  
   261  
   262  ## type [Renderer](<https://github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc/blob/master/renderer.go#L15-L19>)
   263  
   264  Renderer provides capabilities for rendering various types of documentation with the configured format and templates.
   265  
   266  ```go
   267  type Renderer struct {
   268      // contains filtered or unexported fields
   269  }
   270  ```
   271  
   272  ### func [NewRenderer](<https://github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc/blob/master/renderer.go#L30>)
   273  
   274  ```go
   275  func NewRenderer(opts ...RendererOption) (*Renderer, error)
   276  ```
   277  
   278  NewRenderer initializes a Renderer configured using the provided options. If nothing special is provided, the created renderer will use the default set of templates and the GitHubFlavoredMarkdown.
   279  
   280  ### func \(\*Renderer\) [Example](<https://github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc/blob/master/renderer.go#L140>)
   281  
   282  ```go
   283  func (out *Renderer) Example(ex *lang.Example) (string, error)
   284  ```
   285  
   286  Example renders an example's documentation to a string. You can change the rendering of the example by overriding the "example" template or one of the templates it references.
   287  
   288  ### func \(\*Renderer\) [File](<https://github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc/blob/master/renderer.go#L112>)
   289  
   290  ```go
   291  func (out *Renderer) File(file *lang.File) (string, error)
   292  ```
   293  
   294  File renders a file containing one or more packages to document to a string. You can change the rendering of the file by overriding the "file" template or one of the templates it references.
   295  
   296  ### func \(\*Renderer\) [Func](<https://github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc/blob/master/renderer.go#L126>)
   297  
   298  ```go
   299  func (out *Renderer) Func(fn *lang.Func) (string, error)
   300  ```
   301  
   302  Func renders a function's documentation to a string. You can change the rendering of the package by overriding the "func" template or one of the templates it references.
   303  
   304  ### func \(\*Renderer\) [Package](<https://github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc/blob/master/renderer.go#L119>)
   305  
   306  ```go
   307  func (out *Renderer) Package(pkg *lang.Package) (string, error)
   308  ```
   309  
   310  Package renders a package's documentation to a string. You can change the rendering of the package by overriding the "package" template or one of the templates it references.
   311  
   312  ### func \(\*Renderer\) [Type](<https://github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc/blob/master/renderer.go#L133>)
   313  
   314  ```go
   315  func (out *Renderer) Type(typ *lang.Type) (string, error)
   316  ```
   317  
   318  Type renders a type's documentation to a string. You can change the rendering of the type by overriding the "type" template or one of the templates it references.
   319  
   320  ## type [RendererOption](<https://github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc/blob/master/renderer.go#L22>)
   321  
   322  RendererOption configures the renderer's behavior.
   323  
   324  ```go
   325  type RendererOption func(renderer *Renderer) error
   326  ```
   327  
   328  ### func [WithFormat](<https://github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc/blob/master/renderer.go#L102>)
   329  
   330  ```go
   331  func WithFormat(format format.Format) RendererOption
   332  ```
   333  
   334  WithFormat changes the renderer to use the format provided instead of the default format.
   335  
   336  ### func [WithTemplateOverride](<https://github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc/blob/master/renderer.go#L88>)
   337  
   338  ```go
   339  func WithTemplateOverride(name, tmpl string) RendererOption
   340  ```
   341  
   342  WithTemplateOverride adds a template that overrides the template with the provided name using the value provided in the tmpl parameter.
   343  
   344  
   345  
   346  Generated by [gomarkdoc](<https://github.com/phsym/gomarkdoc>)