github.com/r8d8/go-ethereum@v5.5.2+incompatible/crypto/crypto.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2014 The go-ethereum Authors
     2  // This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
     3  //
     4  // The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
     5  // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
     6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
     7  // (at your option) any later version.
     8  //
     9  // The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
    12  // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
    13  //
    14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
    15  // along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
    16  
    17  package crypto
    18  
    19  import (
    20  	"crypto/ecdsa"
    21  	"crypto/elliptic"
    22  	"crypto/rand"
    23  	"crypto/sha256"
    24  	"encoding/hex"
    25  	"errors"
    26  	"fmt"
    27  	"io"
    28  	"math/big"
    29  
    30  	"github.com/ethereumproject/go-ethereum/common"
    31  	"github.com/ethereumproject/go-ethereum/crypto/ecies"
    32  	"github.com/ethereumproject/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1"
    33  	"github.com/ethereumproject/go-ethereum/crypto/sha3"
    34  	"github.com/ethereumproject/go-ethereum/rlp"
    35  	"golang.org/x/crypto/ripemd160"
    36  )
    37  
    38  func Keccak256(data ...[]byte) []byte {
    39  	d := sha3.NewKeccak256()
    40  	for _, b := range data {
    41  		d.Write(b)
    42  	}
    43  	return d.Sum(nil)
    44  }
    45  
    46  func Keccak256Hash(data ...[]byte) (h common.Hash) {
    47  	d := sha3.NewKeccak256()
    48  	for _, b := range data {
    49  		d.Write(b)
    50  	}
    51  	d.Sum(h[:0])
    52  	return h
    53  }
    54  
    55  // Deprecated: For backward compatibility as other packages depend on these
    56  func Sha3(data ...[]byte) []byte          { return Keccak256(data...) }
    57  func Sha3Hash(data ...[]byte) common.Hash { return Keccak256Hash(data...) }
    58  
    59  // Creates an ethereum address given the bytes and the nonce
    60  func CreateAddress(b common.Address, nonce uint64) common.Address {
    61  	data, _ := rlp.EncodeToBytes([]interface{}{b, nonce})
    62  	return common.BytesToAddress(Keccak256(data)[12:])
    63  }
    64  
    65  func Sha256(data []byte) []byte {
    66  	hash := sha256.Sum256(data)
    67  
    68  	return hash[:]
    69  }
    70  
    71  func Ripemd160(data []byte) []byte {
    72  	ripemd := ripemd160.New()
    73  	ripemd.Write(data)
    74  
    75  	return ripemd.Sum(nil)
    76  }
    77  
    78  func Ecrecover(hash, sig []byte) ([]byte, error) {
    79  	return secp256k1.RecoverPubkey(hash, sig)
    80  }
    81  
    82  // New methods using proper ecdsa keys from the stdlib
    83  func ToECDSA(prv []byte) *ecdsa.PrivateKey {
    84  	if len(prv) == 0 {
    85  		return nil
    86  	}
    87  
    88  	priv := new(ecdsa.PrivateKey)
    89  	priv.PublicKey.Curve = secp256k1.S256()
    90  	priv.D = new(big.Int).SetBytes(prv)
    91  	priv.PublicKey.X, priv.PublicKey.Y = secp256k1.S256().ScalarBaseMult(prv)
    92  	return priv
    93  }
    94  
    95  func FromECDSA(prv *ecdsa.PrivateKey) []byte {
    96  	if prv == nil {
    97  		return nil
    98  	}
    99  	return prv.D.Bytes()
   100  }
   101  
   102  func ToECDSAPub(pub []byte) *ecdsa.PublicKey {
   103  	if len(pub) == 0 {
   104  		return nil
   105  	}
   106  	x, y := elliptic.Unmarshal(secp256k1.S256(), pub)
   107  	return &ecdsa.PublicKey{Curve: secp256k1.S256(), X: x, Y: y}
   108  }
   109  
   110  func FromECDSAPub(pub *ecdsa.PublicKey) []byte {
   111  	if pub == nil || pub.X == nil || pub.Y == nil {
   112  		return nil
   113  	}
   114  	return elliptic.Marshal(secp256k1.S256(), pub.X, pub.Y)
   115  }
   116  
   117  // HexToECDSA parses a secp256k1 private key.
   118  func HexToECDSA(hexkey string) (*ecdsa.PrivateKey, error) {
   119  	b, err := hex.DecodeString(hexkey)
   120  	if err != nil {
   121  		return nil, errors.New("invalid hex string")
   122  	}
   123  	if len(b) != 32 {
   124  		return nil, errors.New("invalid length, need 256 bits")
   125  	}
   126  	return ToECDSA(b), nil
   127  }
   128  
   129  // LoadECDSA loads a secp256k1 private key from the given file.
   130  // The key data is expected to be hex-encoded.
   131  func LoadECDSA(in io.Reader) (*ecdsa.PrivateKey, error) {
   132  	buf := make([]byte, 64)
   133  	if _, err := io.ReadFull(in, buf); err != nil {
   134  		return nil, err
   135  	}
   136  
   137  	key, err := hex.DecodeString(string(buf))
   138  	if err != nil {
   139  		return nil, err
   140  	}
   141  
   142  	return ToECDSA(key), nil
   143  }
   144  
   145  // WriteECDSAKey saves a secp256k1 private key to the given file with
   146  // restrictive permissions. The key data is saved hex-encoded.
   147  func WriteECDSAKey(to io.Writer, key *ecdsa.PrivateKey) (int, error) {
   148  	k := hex.EncodeToString(FromECDSA(key))
   149  	return to.Write([]byte(k))
   150  }
   151  
   152  func GenerateKey() (*ecdsa.PrivateKey, error) {
   153  	return ecdsa.GenerateKey(secp256k1.S256(), rand.Reader)
   154  }
   155  
   156  func ValidateSignatureValues(v byte, r, s *big.Int, homestead bool) bool {
   157  	if r.Sign() <= 0 || s.Sign() <= 0 {
   158  		return false
   159  	}
   160  	vint := uint32(v)
   161  	// reject upper range of s values (ECDSA malleability)
   162  	// see discussion in secp256k1/libsecp256k1/include/secp256k1.h
   163  	if homestead && s.Cmp(secp256k1.HalfN) > 0 {
   164  		return false
   165  	}
   166  	// Frontier: allow s to be in full N range
   167  	if s.Cmp(secp256k1.N) >= 0 {
   168  		return false
   169  	}
   170  	if r.Cmp(secp256k1.N) < 0 && (vint == 27 || vint == 28) {
   171  		return true
   172  	} else {
   173  		return false
   174  	}
   175  }
   176  
   177  func SigToPub(hash, sig []byte) (*ecdsa.PublicKey, error) {
   178  	s, err := Ecrecover(hash, sig)
   179  	if err != nil {
   180  		return nil, err
   181  	}
   182  
   183  	x, y := elliptic.Unmarshal(secp256k1.S256(), s)
   184  	return &ecdsa.PublicKey{Curve: secp256k1.S256(), X: x, Y: y}, nil
   185  }
   186  
   187  func Sign(hash []byte, prv *ecdsa.PrivateKey) (sig []byte, err error) {
   188  	if len(hash) != 32 {
   189  		return nil, fmt.Errorf("hash is required to be exactly 32 bytes (%d)", len(hash))
   190  	}
   191  
   192  	seckey := common.LeftPadBytes(prv.D.Bytes(), prv.Params().BitSize/8)
   193  	defer zeroBytes(seckey)
   194  	sig, err = secp256k1.Sign(hash, seckey)
   195  	return
   196  }
   197  
   198  func Encrypt(pub *ecdsa.PublicKey, message []byte) ([]byte, error) {
   199  	return ecies.Encrypt(rand.Reader, ecies.ImportECDSAPublic(pub), message, nil, nil)
   200  }
   201  
   202  func Decrypt(prv *ecdsa.PrivateKey, ct []byte) ([]byte, error) {
   203  	key := ecies.ImportECDSA(prv)
   204  	return key.Decrypt(rand.Reader, ct, nil, nil)
   205  }
   206  
   207  func PubkeyToAddress(p ecdsa.PublicKey) common.Address {
   208  	pubBytes := FromECDSAPub(&p)
   209  	return common.BytesToAddress(Keccak256(pubBytes[1:])[12:])
   210  }
   211  
   212  func zeroBytes(bytes []byte) {
   213  	for i := range bytes {
   214  		bytes[i] = 0
   215  	}
   216  }