github.com/rabbouni145/gg@v0.47.1/docs/content/en/templates/rss.md (about) 1 --- 2 title: RSS Templates 3 linktitle: RSS Templates 4 description: Hugo ships with its own RSS 2.0 template that requires almost no configuration, or you can create your own RSS templates. 5 date: 2017-02-01 6 publishdate: 2017-02-01 7 lastmod: 2017-02-01 8 keywords: [rss, xml, templates] 9 categories: [templates] 10 menu: 11 docs: 12 parent: "templates" 13 weight: 150 14 weight: 150 15 sections_weight: 150 16 draft: false 17 toc: true 18 --- 19 20 ## RSS Template Lookup Order 21 22 See [Template Lookup Order](/templates/lookup-order/) for the complete reference. 23 24 {{% note "Hugo Ships with an RSS Template" %}} 25 Hugo ships with its own [RSS 2.0 template](#the-embedded-rss-xml). The embedded template will be sufficient for most use cases. 26 {{% /note %}} 27 28 RSS pages are of the type `Page` and have all the [page variables](/variables/page/) available to use in the templates. 29 30 ### Section RSS 31 32 A [section’s][section] RSS will be rendered at `/<SECTION>/index.xml` (e.g., http://spf13.com/project/index.xml). 33 34 Hugo provides the ability for you to define any RSS type you wish and can have different RSS files for each section and taxonomy. 35 36 ## Lookup Order for RSS Templates 37 38 The table below shows the RSS template lookup order for the different page kinds. The first listing shows the lookup order when running with a theme (`demoTheme`). 39 40 {{< datatable-filtered "output" "layouts" "OutputFormat == RSS" "Example" "OutputFormat" "Suffix" "Template Lookup Order" >}} 41 42 ## Configure RSS 43 44 By default, Hugo will create an unlimited number of RSS entries. You can limit the number of articles included in the built-in RSS templates by assigning a numeric value to `rssLimit:` field in your project's [`config` file][config]. 45 46 The following values will also be included in the RSS output if specified in your site’s configuration: 47 48 ```toml 49 languageCode = "en-us" 50 copyright = "This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License." 51 52 [author] 53 name = "My Name Here" 54 ``` 55 56 ## The Embedded rss.xml 57 58 This is the default RSS template that ships with Hugo. It adheres to the [RSS 2.0 Specification][RSS 2.0]. 59 60 ```xml 61 <rss version="2.0" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"> 62 <channel> 63 <title>{{ if eq .Title .Site.Title }}{{ .Site.Title }}{{ else }}{{ with .Title }}{{.}} on {{ end }}{{ .Site.Title }}{{ end }}</title> 64 <link>{{ .Permalink }}</link> 65 <description>Recent content {{ if ne .Title .Site.Title }}{{ with .Title }}in {{.}} {{ end }}{{ end }}on {{ .Site.Title }}</description> 66 <generator>Hugo -- gohugo.io</generator>{{ with .Site.LanguageCode }} 67 <language>{{.}}</language>{{end}}{{ with .Site.Author.email }} 68 <managingEditor>{{.}}{{ with $.Site.Author.name }} ({{.}}){{end}}</managingEditor>{{end}}{{ with .Site.Author.email }} 69 <webMaster>{{.}}{{ with $.Site.Author.name }} ({{.}}){{end}}</webMaster>{{end}}{{ with .Site.Copyright }} 70 <copyright>{{.}}</copyright>{{end}}{{ if not .Date.IsZero }} 71 <lastBuildDate>{{ .Date.Format "Mon, 02 Jan 2006 15:04:05 -0700" | safeHTML }}</lastBuildDate>{{ end }} 72 {{ with .OutputFormats.Get "RSS" }} 73 {{ printf "<atom:link href=%q rel=\"self\" type=%q />" .Permalink .MediaType | safeHTML }} 74 {{ end }} 75 {{ range .Pages }} 76 <item> 77 <title>{{ .Title }}</title> 78 <link>{{ .Permalink }}</link> 79 <pubDate>{{ .Date.Format "Mon, 02 Jan 2006 15:04:05 -0700" | safeHTML }}</pubDate> 80 {{ with .Site.Author.email }}<author>{{.}}{{ with $.Site.Author.name }} ({{.}}){{end}}</author>{{end}} 81 <guid>{{ .Permalink }}</guid> 82 <description>{{ .Summary | html }}</description> 83 </item> 84 {{ end }} 85 </channel> 86 </rss> 87 ``` 88 89 {{% warning "XML Header" %}} 90 Hugo will automatically add the following header line to this file on render. Please do *not* include this in the template as it's not valid HTML. 91 ``` 92 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes" ?> 93 ``` 94 {{% /warning %}} 95 96 ## Reference your RSS Feed in `<head>` 97 98 In your `header.html` template, you can specify your RSS feed in your `<head></head>` tag using Hugo's [Output Formats][Output Formats] like this: 99 100 ```go-html-template 101 {{ range .AlternativeOutputFormats -}} 102 {{ printf `<link rel="%s" type="%s" href="%s" title="%s" />` .Rel .MediaType.Type .Permalink $.Site.Title | safeHTML }} 103 {{ end -}} 104 ``` 105 106 If you only want the RSS link, you can query the formats: 107 108 ```go-html-template 109 {{ with .OutputFormats.Get "rss" -}} 110 {{ printf `<link rel="%s" type="%s" href="%s" title="%s" />` .Rel .MediaType.Type .Permalink $.Site.Title | safeHTML }} 111 {{ end -}} 112 ``` 113 114 Either of the two snippets above will generate the below `link` tag on the site homepage for RSS output: 115 116 ```html 117 <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" href="https://example.com/index.xml" title="Site Title"> 118 ``` 119 120 _We are assuming `BaseURL` to be `https://example.com/` and `$.Site.Title` to be `"Site Title"` in this example._ 121 122 [config]: /getting-started/configuration/ 123 [embedded]: #the-embedded-rss-xml 124 [RSS 2.0]: http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/rss/rss.html "RSS 2.0 Specification" 125 [section]: /content-management/sections/ 126 [Output Formats]: /templates/output-formats/#link-to-output-formats