github.com/robertojrojas/docker@v1.9.1/docs/reference/api/docker_remote_api_v1.19.md (about) 1 <!--[metadata]> 2 +++ 3 title = "Remote API v1.19" 4 description = "API Documentation for Docker" 5 keywords = ["API, Docker, rcli, REST, documentation"] 6 [menu.main] 7 parent = "smn_remoteapi" 8 weight = 2 9 +++ 10 <![end-metadata]--> 11 12 # Docker Remote API v1.19 13 14 ## 1. Brief introduction 15 16 - The Remote API has replaced `rcli`. 17 - The daemon listens on `unix:///var/run/docker.sock` but you can 18 [Bind Docker to another host/port or a Unix socket](../../userguide/basics.md#bind-docker-to-another-host-port-or-a-unix-socket). 19 - The API tends to be REST. However, for some complex commands, like `attach` 20 or `pull`, the HTTP connection is hijacked to transport `stdout`, 21 `stdin` and `stderr`. 22 - When the client API version is newer than the daemon's, these calls return an HTTP 23 `400 Bad Request` error message. 24 25 # 2. Endpoints 26 27 ## 2.1 Containers 28 29 ### List containers 30 31 `GET /containers/json` 32 33 List containers 34 35 **Example request**: 36 37 GET /containers/json?all=1&before=8dfafdbc3a40&size=1 HTTP/1.1 38 39 **Example response**: 40 41 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 42 Content-Type: application/json 43 44 [ 45 { 46 "Id": "8dfafdbc3a40", 47 "Names":["/boring_feynman"], 48 "Image": "ubuntu:latest", 49 "Command": "echo 1", 50 "Created": 1367854155, 51 "Status": "Exit 0", 52 "Ports": [{"PrivatePort": 2222, "PublicPort": 3333, "Type": "tcp"}], 53 "Labels": { 54 "com.example.vendor": "Acme", 55 "com.example.license": "GPL", 56 "com.example.version": "1.0" 57 }, 58 "SizeRw": 12288, 59 "SizeRootFs": 0 60 }, 61 { 62 "Id": "9cd87474be90", 63 "Names":["/coolName"], 64 "Image": "ubuntu:latest", 65 "Command": "echo 222222", 66 "Created": 1367854155, 67 "Status": "Exit 0", 68 "Ports": [], 69 "Labels": {}, 70 "SizeRw": 12288, 71 "SizeRootFs": 0 72 }, 73 { 74 "Id": "3176a2479c92", 75 "Names":["/sleepy_dog"], 76 "Image": "ubuntu:latest", 77 "Command": "echo 3333333333333333", 78 "Created": 1367854154, 79 "Status": "Exit 0", 80 "Ports":[], 81 "Labels": {}, 82 "SizeRw":12288, 83 "SizeRootFs":0 84 }, 85 { 86 "Id": "4cb07b47f9fb", 87 "Names":["/running_cat"], 88 "Image": "ubuntu:latest", 89 "Command": "echo 444444444444444444444444444444444", 90 "Created": 1367854152, 91 "Status": "Exit 0", 92 "Ports": [], 93 "Labels": {}, 94 "SizeRw": 12288, 95 "SizeRootFs": 0 96 } 97 ] 98 99 Query Parameters: 100 101 - **all** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, Show all containers. 102 Only running containers are shown by default (i.e., this defaults to false) 103 - **limit** – Show `limit` last created 104 containers, include non-running ones. 105 - **since** – Show only containers created since Id, include 106 non-running ones. 107 - **before** – Show only containers created before Id, include 108 non-running ones. 109 - **size** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, Show the containers 110 sizes 111 - **filters** - a JSON encoded value of the filters (a `map[string][]string`) to process on the containers list. Available filters: 112 - `exited=<int>`; -- containers with exit code of `<int>` ; 113 - `status=`(`restarting`|`running`|`paused`|`exited`) 114 - `label=key` or `label="key=value"` of a container label 115 116 Status Codes: 117 118 - **200** – no error 119 - **400** – bad parameter 120 - **500** – server error 121 122 ### Create a container 123 124 `POST /containers/create` 125 126 Create a container 127 128 **Example request**: 129 130 POST /containers/create HTTP/1.1 131 Content-Type: application/json 132 133 { 134 "Hostname": "", 135 "Domainname": "", 136 "User": "", 137 "AttachStdin": false, 138 "AttachStdout": true, 139 "AttachStderr": true, 140 "Tty": false, 141 "OpenStdin": false, 142 "StdinOnce": false, 143 "Env": null, 144 "Cmd": [ 145 "date" 146 ], 147 "Entrypoint": "", 148 "Image": "ubuntu", 149 "Labels": { 150 "com.example.vendor": "Acme", 151 "com.example.license": "GPL", 152 "com.example.version": "1.0" 153 }, 154 "Volumes": { 155 "/tmp": {} 156 }, 157 "WorkingDir": "", 158 "NetworkDisabled": false, 159 "MacAddress": "12:34:56:78:9a:bc", 160 "ExposedPorts": { 161 "22/tcp": {} 162 }, 163 "HostConfig": { 164 "Binds": ["/tmp:/tmp"], 165 "Links": ["redis3:redis"], 166 "LxcConf": {"lxc.utsname":"docker"}, 167 "Memory": 0, 168 "MemorySwap": 0, 169 "CpuShares": 512, 170 "CpuPeriod": 100000, 171 "CpuQuota": 50000, 172 "CpusetCpus": "0,1", 173 "CpusetMems": "0,1", 174 "BlkioWeight": 300, 175 "OomKillDisable": false, 176 "PortBindings": { "22/tcp": [{ "HostPort": "11022" }] }, 177 "PublishAllPorts": false, 178 "Privileged": false, 179 "ReadonlyRootfs": false, 180 "Dns": ["8.8.8.8"], 181 "DnsSearch": [""], 182 "ExtraHosts": null, 183 "VolumesFrom": ["parent", "other:ro"], 184 "CapAdd": ["NET_ADMIN"], 185 "CapDrop": ["MKNOD"], 186 "RestartPolicy": { "Name": "", "MaximumRetryCount": 0 }, 187 "NetworkMode": "bridge", 188 "Devices": [], 189 "Ulimits": [{}], 190 "LogConfig": { "Type": "json-file", "Config": {} }, 191 "SecurityOpt": [""], 192 "CgroupParent": "" 193 } 194 } 195 196 **Example response**: 197 198 HTTP/1.1 201 Created 199 Content-Type: application/json 200 201 { 202 "Id":"e90e34656806", 203 "Warnings":[] 204 } 205 206 Json Parameters: 207 208 - **Hostname** - A string value containing the hostname to use for the 209 container. 210 - **Domainname** - A string value containing the domain name to use 211 for the container. 212 - **User** - A string value specifying the user inside the container. 213 - **Memory** - Memory limit in bytes. 214 - **MemorySwap**- Total memory limit (memory + swap); set `-1` to disable swap 215 You must use this with `memory` and make the swap value larger than `memory`. 216 - **CpuShares** - An integer value containing the container's CPU Shares 217 (ie. the relative weight vs other containers). 218 - **CpuPeriod** - The length of a CPU period in microseconds. 219 - **CpuQuota** - Microseconds of CPU time that the container can get in a CPU period. 220 - **Cpuset** - Deprecated please don't use. Use `CpusetCpus` instead. 221 - **CpusetCpus** - String value containing the `cgroups CpusetCpus` to use. 222 - **CpusetMems** - Memory nodes (MEMs) in which to allow execution (0-3, 0,1). Only effective on NUMA systems. 223 - **BlkioWeight** - Block IO weight (relative weight) accepts a weight value between 10 and 1000. 224 - **OomKillDisable** - Boolean value, whether to disable OOM Killer for the container or not. 225 - **AttachStdin** - Boolean value, attaches to `stdin`. 226 - **AttachStdout** - Boolean value, attaches to `stdout`. 227 - **AttachStderr** - Boolean value, attaches to `stderr`. 228 - **Tty** - Boolean value, Attach standard streams to a `tty`, including `stdin` if it is not closed. 229 - **OpenStdin** - Boolean value, opens stdin, 230 - **StdinOnce** - Boolean value, close `stdin` after the 1 attached client disconnects. 231 - **Env** - A list of environment variables in the form of `VAR=value` 232 - **Labels** - Adds a map of labels to a container. To specify a map: `{"key":"value"[,"key2":"value2"]}` 233 - **Cmd** - Command to run specified as a string or an array of strings. 234 - **Entrypoint** - Set the entry point for the container as a string or an array 235 of strings. 236 - **Image** - A string specifying the image name to use for the container. 237 - **Volumes** – An object mapping mount point paths (strings) inside the 238 container to empty objects. 239 - **WorkingDir** - A string specifying the working directory for commands to 240 run in. 241 - **NetworkDisabled** - Boolean value, when true disables networking for the 242 container 243 - **ExposedPorts** - An object mapping ports to an empty object in the form of: 244 `"ExposedPorts": { "<port>/<tcp|udp>: {}" }` 245 - **HostConfig** 246 - **Binds** – A list of volume bindings for this container. Each volume binding is a string in one of these forms: 247 + `container_path` to create a new volume for the container 248 + `host_path:container_path` to bind-mount a host path into the container 249 + `host_path:container_path:ro` to make the bind-mount read-only inside the container. 250 - **Links** - A list of links for the container. Each link entry should be 251 in the form of `container_name:alias`. 252 - **LxcConf** - LXC specific configurations. These configurations only 253 work when using the `lxc` execution driver. 254 - **PortBindings** - A map of exposed container ports and the host port they 255 should map to. A JSON object in the form 256 `{ <port>/<protocol>: [{ "HostPort": "<port>" }] }` 257 Take note that `port` is specified as a string and not an integer value. 258 - **PublishAllPorts** - Allocates a random host port for all of a container's 259 exposed ports. Specified as a boolean value. 260 - **Privileged** - Gives the container full access to the host. Specified as 261 a boolean value. 262 - **ReadonlyRootfs** - Mount the container's root filesystem as read only. 263 Specified as a boolean value. 264 - **Dns** - A list of DNS servers for the container to use. 265 - **DnsSearch** - A list of DNS search domains 266 - **ExtraHosts** - A list of hostnames/IP mappings to add to the 267 container's `/etc/hosts` file. Specified in the form `["hostname:IP"]`. 268 - **VolumesFrom** - A list of volumes to inherit from another container. 269 Specified in the form `<container name>[:<ro|rw>]` 270 - **CapAdd** - A list of kernel capabilities to add to the container. 271 - **Capdrop** - A list of kernel capabilities to drop from the container. 272 - **RestartPolicy** – The behavior to apply when the container exits. The 273 value is an object with a `Name` property of either `"always"` to 274 always restart or `"on-failure"` to restart only when the container 275 exit code is non-zero. If `on-failure` is used, `MaximumRetryCount` 276 controls the number of times to retry before giving up. 277 The default is not to restart. (optional) 278 An ever increasing delay (double the previous delay, starting at 100mS) 279 is added before each restart to prevent flooding the server. 280 - **NetworkMode** - Sets the networking mode for the container. Supported 281 values are: `bridge`, `host`, and `container:<name|id>` 282 - **Devices** - A list of devices to add to the container specified as a JSON object in the 283 form 284 `{ "PathOnHost": "/dev/deviceName", "PathInContainer": "/dev/deviceName", "CgroupPermissions": "mrw"}` 285 - **Ulimits** - A list of ulimits to set in the container, specified as 286 `{ "Name": <name>, "Soft": <soft limit>, "Hard": <hard limit> }`, for example: 287 `Ulimits: { "Name": "nofile", "Soft": 1024, "Hard": 2048 }` 288 - **SecurityOpt**: A list of string values to customize labels for MLS 289 systems, such as SELinux. 290 - **LogConfig** - Log configuration for the container, specified as a JSON object in the form 291 `{ "Type": "<driver_name>", "Config": {"key1": "val1"}}`. 292 Available types: `json-file`, `syslog`, `journald`, `none`. 293 `syslog` available options are: `address`. 294 - **CgroupParent** - Path to cgroups under which the cgroup for the container will be created. If the path is not absolute, the path is considered to be relative to the cgroups path of the init process. Cgroups will be created if they do not already exist. 295 296 Query Parameters: 297 298 - **name** – Assign the specified name to the container. Must 299 match `/?[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+`. 300 301 Status Codes: 302 303 - **201** – no error 304 - **404** – no such container 305 - **406** – impossible to attach (container not running) 306 - **500** – server error 307 308 ### Inspect a container 309 310 `GET /containers/(id)/json` 311 312 Return low-level information on the container `id` 313 314 315 **Example request**: 316 317 GET /containers/4fa6e0f0c678/json HTTP/1.1 318 319 **Example response**: 320 321 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 322 Content-Type: application/json 323 324 { 325 "AppArmorProfile": "", 326 "Args": [ 327 "-c", 328 "exit 9" 329 ], 330 "Config": { 331 "AttachStderr": true, 332 "AttachStdin": false, 333 "AttachStdout": true, 334 "Cmd": [ 335 "/bin/sh", 336 "-c", 337 "exit 9" 338 ], 339 "Domainname": "", 340 "Entrypoint": null, 341 "Env": [ 342 "PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" 343 ], 344 "ExposedPorts": null, 345 "Hostname": "ba033ac44011", 346 "Image": "ubuntu", 347 "Labels": { 348 "com.example.vendor": "Acme", 349 "com.example.license": "GPL", 350 "com.example.version": "1.0" 351 }, 352 "MacAddress": "", 353 "NetworkDisabled": false, 354 "OnBuild": null, 355 "OpenStdin": false, 356 "PortSpecs": null, 357 "StdinOnce": false, 358 "Tty": false, 359 "User": "", 360 "Volumes": null, 361 "WorkingDir": "" 362 }, 363 "Created": "2015-01-06T15:47:31.485331387Z", 364 "Driver": "devicemapper", 365 "ExecDriver": "native-0.2", 366 "ExecIDs": null, 367 "HostConfig": { 368 "Binds": null, 369 "BlkioWeight": 0, 370 "CapAdd": null, 371 "CapDrop": null, 372 "ContainerIDFile": "", 373 "CpusetCpus": "", 374 "CpusetMems": "", 375 "CpuShares": 0, 376 "CpuPeriod": 100000, 377 "Devices": [], 378 "Dns": null, 379 "DnsSearch": null, 380 "ExtraHosts": null, 381 "IpcMode": "", 382 "Links": null, 383 "LxcConf": [], 384 "Memory": 0, 385 "MemorySwap": 0, 386 "OomKillDisable": false, 387 "NetworkMode": "bridge", 388 "PortBindings": {}, 389 "Privileged": false, 390 "ReadonlyRootfs": false, 391 "PublishAllPorts": false, 392 "RestartPolicy": { 393 "MaximumRetryCount": 2, 394 "Name": "on-failure" 395 }, 396 "LogConfig": { 397 "Config": null, 398 "Type": "json-file" 399 }, 400 "SecurityOpt": null, 401 "VolumesFrom": null, 402 "Ulimits": [{}] 403 }, 404 "HostnamePath": "/var/lib/docker/containers/ba033ac4401106a3b513bc9d639eee123ad78ca3616b921167cd74b20e25ed39/hostname", 405 "HostsPath": "/var/lib/docker/containers/ba033ac4401106a3b513bc9d639eee123ad78ca3616b921167cd74b20e25ed39/hosts", 406 "LogPath": "/var/lib/docker/containers/1eb5fabf5a03807136561b3c00adcd2992b535d624d5e18b6cdc6a6844d9767b/1eb5fabf5a03807136561b3c00adcd2992b535d624d5e18b6cdc6a6844d9767b-json.log", 407 "Id": "ba033ac4401106a3b513bc9d639eee123ad78ca3616b921167cd74b20e25ed39", 408 "Image": "04c5d3b7b0656168630d3ba35d8889bd0e9caafcaeb3004d2bfbc47e7c5d35d2", 409 "MountLabel": "", 410 "Name": "/boring_euclid", 411 "NetworkSettings": { 412 "Bridge": "", 413 "Gateway": "", 414 "IPAddress": "", 415 "IPPrefixLen": 0, 416 "MacAddress": "", 417 "PortMapping": null, 418 "Ports": null 419 }, 420 "Path": "/bin/sh", 421 "ProcessLabel": "", 422 "ResolvConfPath": "/var/lib/docker/containers/ba033ac4401106a3b513bc9d639eee123ad78ca3616b921167cd74b20e25ed39/resolv.conf", 423 "RestartCount": 1, 424 "State": { 425 "Error": "", 426 "ExitCode": 9, 427 "FinishedAt": "2015-01-06T15:47:32.080254511Z", 428 "OOMKilled": false, 429 "Paused": false, 430 "Pid": 0, 431 "Restarting": false, 432 "Running": false, 433 "StartedAt": "2015-01-06T15:47:32.072697474Z" 434 }, 435 "Volumes": {}, 436 "VolumesRW": {} 437 } 438 439 Status Codes: 440 441 - **200** – no error 442 - **404** – no such container 443 - **500** – server error 444 445 ### List processes running inside a container 446 447 `GET /containers/(id)/top` 448 449 List processes running inside the container `id` 450 451 **Example request**: 452 453 GET /containers/4fa6e0f0c678/top HTTP/1.1 454 455 **Example response**: 456 457 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 458 Content-Type: application/json 459 460 { 461 "Titles": [ 462 "USER", 463 "PID", 464 "%CPU", 465 "%MEM", 466 "VSZ", 467 "RSS", 468 "TTY", 469 "STAT", 470 "START", 471 "TIME", 472 "COMMAND" 473 ], 474 "Processes": [ 475 ["root","20147","0.0","0.1","18060","1864","pts/4","S","10:06","0:00","bash"], 476 ["root","20271","0.0","0.0","4312","352","pts/4","S+","10:07","0:00","sleep","10"] 477 ] 478 } 479 480 Query Parameters: 481 482 - **ps_args** – ps arguments to use (e.g., aux) 483 484 Status Codes: 485 486 - **200** – no error 487 - **404** – no such container 488 - **500** – server error 489 490 ### Get container logs 491 492 `GET /containers/(id)/logs` 493 494 Get `stdout` and `stderr` logs from the container ``id`` 495 496 > **Note**: 497 > This endpoint works only for containers with the `json-file` or `journald` logging drivers. 498 499 **Example request**: 500 501 GET /containers/4fa6e0f0c678/logs?stderr=1&stdout=1×tamps=1&follow=1&tail=10&since=1428990821 HTTP/1.1 502 503 **Example response**: 504 505 HTTP/1.1 101 UPGRADED 506 Content-Type: application/vnd.docker.raw-stream 507 Connection: Upgrade 508 Upgrade: tcp 509 510 {{ STREAM }} 511 512 Query Parameters: 513 514 - **follow** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, return stream. Default `false`. 515 - **stdout** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, show `stdout` log. Default `false`. 516 - **stderr** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, show `stderr` log. Default `false`. 517 - **since** – UNIX timestamp (integer) to filter logs. Specifying a timestamp 518 will only output log-entries since that timestamp. Default: 0 (unfiltered) 519 - **timestamps** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, print timestamps for 520 every log line. Default `false`. 521 - **tail** – Output specified number of lines at the end of logs: `all` or `<number>`. Default all. 522 523 Status Codes: 524 525 - **101** – no error, hints proxy about hijacking 526 - **200** – no error, no upgrade header found 527 - **404** – no such container 528 - **500** – server error 529 530 ### Inspect changes on a container's filesystem 531 532 `GET /containers/(id)/changes` 533 534 Inspect changes on container `id`'s filesystem 535 536 **Example request**: 537 538 GET /containers/4fa6e0f0c678/changes HTTP/1.1 539 540 **Example response**: 541 542 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 543 Content-Type: application/json 544 545 [ 546 { 547 "Path": "/dev", 548 "Kind": 0 549 }, 550 { 551 "Path": "/dev/kmsg", 552 "Kind": 1 553 }, 554 { 555 "Path": "/test", 556 "Kind": 1 557 } 558 ] 559 560 Values for `Kind`: 561 562 - `0`: Modify 563 - `1`: Add 564 - `2`: Delete 565 566 Status Codes: 567 568 - **200** – no error 569 - **404** – no such container 570 - **500** – server error 571 572 ### Export a container 573 574 `GET /containers/(id)/export` 575 576 Export the contents of container `id` 577 578 **Example request**: 579 580 GET /containers/4fa6e0f0c678/export HTTP/1.1 581 582 **Example response**: 583 584 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 585 Content-Type: application/octet-stream 586 587 {{ TAR STREAM }} 588 589 Status Codes: 590 591 - **200** – no error 592 - **404** – no such container 593 - **500** – server error 594 595 ### Get container stats based on resource usage 596 597 `GET /containers/(id)/stats` 598 599 This endpoint returns a live stream of a container's resource usage statistics. 600 601 > **Note**: this functionality currently only works when using the *libcontainer* exec-driver. 602 603 **Example request**: 604 605 GET /containers/redis1/stats HTTP/1.1 606 607 **Example response**: 608 609 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 610 Content-Type: application/json 611 612 { 613 "read" : "2015-01-08T22:57:31.547920715Z", 614 "network" : { 615 "rx_dropped" : 0, 616 "rx_bytes" : 648, 617 "rx_errors" : 0, 618 "tx_packets" : 8, 619 "tx_dropped" : 0, 620 "rx_packets" : 8, 621 "tx_errors" : 0, 622 "tx_bytes" : 648 623 }, 624 "memory_stats" : { 625 "stats" : { 626 "total_pgmajfault" : 0, 627 "cache" : 0, 628 "mapped_file" : 0, 629 "total_inactive_file" : 0, 630 "pgpgout" : 414, 631 "rss" : 6537216, 632 "total_mapped_file" : 0, 633 "writeback" : 0, 634 "unevictable" : 0, 635 "pgpgin" : 477, 636 "total_unevictable" : 0, 637 "pgmajfault" : 0, 638 "total_rss" : 6537216, 639 "total_rss_huge" : 6291456, 640 "total_writeback" : 0, 641 "total_inactive_anon" : 0, 642 "rss_huge" : 6291456, 643 "hierarchical_memory_limit" : 67108864, 644 "total_pgfault" : 964, 645 "total_active_file" : 0, 646 "active_anon" : 6537216, 647 "total_active_anon" : 6537216, 648 "total_pgpgout" : 414, 649 "total_cache" : 0, 650 "inactive_anon" : 0, 651 "active_file" : 0, 652 "pgfault" : 964, 653 "inactive_file" : 0, 654 "total_pgpgin" : 477 655 }, 656 "max_usage" : 6651904, 657 "usage" : 6537216, 658 "failcnt" : 0, 659 "limit" : 67108864 660 }, 661 "blkio_stats" : {}, 662 "cpu_stats" : { 663 "cpu_usage" : { 664 "percpu_usage" : [ 665 16970827, 666 1839451, 667 7107380, 668 10571290 669 ], 670 "usage_in_usermode" : 10000000, 671 "total_usage" : 36488948, 672 "usage_in_kernelmode" : 20000000 673 }, 674 "system_cpu_usage" : 20091722000000000, 675 "throttling_data" : {} 676 } 677 } 678 679 Query Parameters: 680 681 - **stream** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, pull stats once then disconnect. Default `true`. 682 683 Status Codes: 684 685 - **200** – no error 686 - **404** – no such container 687 - **500** – server error 688 689 ### Resize a container TTY 690 691 `POST /containers/(id)/resize?h=<height>&w=<width>` 692 693 Resize the TTY for container with `id`. You must restart the container for the resize to take effect. 694 695 **Example request**: 696 697 POST /containers/4fa6e0f0c678/resize?h=40&w=80 HTTP/1.1 698 699 **Example response**: 700 701 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 702 Content-Length: 0 703 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 704 705 Status Codes: 706 707 - **200** – no error 708 - **404** – No such container 709 - **500** – Cannot resize container 710 711 ### Start a container 712 713 `POST /containers/(id)/start` 714 715 Start the container `id` 716 717 > **Note**: 718 > For backwards compatibility, this endpoint accepts a `HostConfig` as JSON-encoded request body. 719 > See [create a container](#create-a-container) for details. 720 721 **Example request**: 722 723 POST /containers/(id)/start HTTP/1.1 724 725 **Example response**: 726 727 HTTP/1.1 204 No Content 728 729 Status Codes: 730 731 - **204** – no error 732 - **304** – container already started 733 - **404** – no such container 734 - **500** – server error 735 736 ### Stop a container 737 738 `POST /containers/(id)/stop` 739 740 Stop the container `id` 741 742 **Example request**: 743 744 POST /containers/e90e34656806/stop?t=5 HTTP/1.1 745 746 **Example response**: 747 748 HTTP/1.1 204 No Content 749 750 Query Parameters: 751 752 - **t** – number of seconds to wait before killing the container 753 754 Status Codes: 755 756 - **204** – no error 757 - **304** – container already stopped 758 - **404** – no such container 759 - **500** – server error 760 761 ### Restart a container 762 763 `POST /containers/(id)/restart` 764 765 Restart the container `id` 766 767 **Example request**: 768 769 POST /containers/e90e34656806/restart?t=5 HTTP/1.1 770 771 **Example response**: 772 773 HTTP/1.1 204 No Content 774 775 Query Parameters: 776 777 - **t** – number of seconds to wait before killing the container 778 779 Status Codes: 780 781 - **204** – no error 782 - **404** – no such container 783 - **500** – server error 784 785 ### Kill a container 786 787 `POST /containers/(id)/kill` 788 789 Kill the container `id` 790 791 **Example request**: 792 793 POST /containers/e90e34656806/kill HTTP/1.1 794 795 **Example response**: 796 797 HTTP/1.1 204 No Content 798 799 Query Parameters 800 801 - **signal** - Signal to send to the container: integer or string like `SIGINT`. 802 When not set, `SIGKILL` is assumed and the call waits for the container to exit. 803 804 Status Codes: 805 806 - **204** – no error 807 - **404** – no such container 808 - **500** – server error 809 810 ### Rename a container 811 812 `POST /containers/(id)/rename` 813 814 Rename the container `id` to a `new_name` 815 816 **Example request**: 817 818 POST /containers/e90e34656806/rename?name=new_name HTTP/1.1 819 820 **Example response**: 821 822 HTTP/1.1 204 No Content 823 824 Query Parameters: 825 826 - **name** – new name for the container 827 828 Status Codes: 829 830 - **204** – no error 831 - **404** – no such container 832 - **409** - conflict name already assigned 833 - **500** – server error 834 835 ### Pause a container 836 837 `POST /containers/(id)/pause` 838 839 Pause the container `id` 840 841 **Example request**: 842 843 POST /containers/e90e34656806/pause HTTP/1.1 844 845 **Example response**: 846 847 HTTP/1.1 204 No Content 848 849 Status Codes: 850 851 - **204** – no error 852 - **404** – no such container 853 - **500** – server error 854 855 ### Unpause a container 856 857 `POST /containers/(id)/unpause` 858 859 Unpause the container `id` 860 861 **Example request**: 862 863 POST /containers/e90e34656806/unpause HTTP/1.1 864 865 **Example response**: 866 867 HTTP/1.1 204 No Content 868 869 Status Codes: 870 871 - **204** – no error 872 - **404** – no such container 873 - **500** – server error 874 875 ### Attach to a container 876 877 `POST /containers/(id)/attach` 878 879 Attach to the container `id` 880 881 **Example request**: 882 883 POST /containers/16253994b7c4/attach?logs=1&stream=0&stdout=1 HTTP/1.1 884 885 **Example response**: 886 887 HTTP/1.1 101 UPGRADED 888 Content-Type: application/vnd.docker.raw-stream 889 Connection: Upgrade 890 Upgrade: tcp 891 892 {{ STREAM }} 893 894 Query Parameters: 895 896 - **logs** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, return logs. Default `false`. 897 - **stream** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, return stream. 898 Default `false`. 899 - **stdin** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, if `stream=true`, attach 900 to `stdin`. Default `false`. 901 - **stdout** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, if `logs=true`, return 902 `stdout` log, if `stream=true`, attach to `stdout`. Default `false`. 903 - **stderr** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, if `logs=true`, return 904 `stderr` log, if `stream=true`, attach to `stderr`. Default `false`. 905 906 Status Codes: 907 908 - **101** – no error, hints proxy about hijacking 909 - **200** – no error, no upgrade header found 910 - **400** – bad parameter 911 - **404** – no such container 912 - **500** – server error 913 914 **Stream details**: 915 916 When using the TTY setting is enabled in 917 [`POST /containers/create` 918 ](#create-a-container), 919 the stream is the raw data from the process PTY and client's `stdin`. 920 When the TTY is disabled, then the stream is multiplexed to separate 921 `stdout` and `stderr`. 922 923 The format is a **Header** and a **Payload** (frame). 924 925 **HEADER** 926 927 The header contains the information which the stream writes (`stdout` or 928 `stderr`). It also contains the size of the associated frame encoded in the 929 last four bytes (`uint32`). 930 931 It is encoded on the first eight bytes like this: 932 933 header := [8]byte{STREAM_TYPE, 0, 0, 0, SIZE1, SIZE2, SIZE3, SIZE4} 934 935 `STREAM_TYPE` can be: 936 937 - 0: `stdin` (is written on `stdout`) 938 - 1: `stdout` 939 - 2: `stderr` 940 941 `SIZE1, SIZE2, SIZE3, SIZE4` are the four bytes of 942 the `uint32` size encoded as big endian. 943 944 **PAYLOAD** 945 946 The payload is the raw stream. 947 948 **IMPLEMENTATION** 949 950 The simplest way to implement the Attach protocol is the following: 951 952 1. Read eight bytes. 953 2. Choose `stdout` or `stderr` depending on the first byte. 954 3. Extract the frame size from the last four bytes. 955 4. Read the extracted size and output it on the correct output. 956 5. Goto 1. 957 958 ### Attach to a container (websocket) 959 960 `GET /containers/(id)/attach/ws` 961 962 Attach to the container `id` via websocket 963 964 Implements websocket protocol handshake according to [RFC 6455](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455) 965 966 **Example request** 967 968 GET /containers/e90e34656806/attach/ws?logs=0&stream=1&stdin=1&stdout=1&stderr=1 HTTP/1.1 969 970 **Example response** 971 972 {{ STREAM }} 973 974 Query Parameters: 975 976 - **logs** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, return logs. Default `false`. 977 - **stream** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, return stream. 978 Default `false`. 979 - **stdin** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, if `stream=true`, attach 980 to `stdin`. Default `false`. 981 - **stdout** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, if `logs=true`, return 982 `stdout` log, if `stream=true`, attach to `stdout`. Default `false`. 983 - **stderr** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, if `logs=true`, return 984 `stderr` log, if `stream=true`, attach to `stderr`. Default `false`. 985 986 Status Codes: 987 988 - **200** – no error 989 - **400** – bad parameter 990 - **404** – no such container 991 - **500** – server error 992 993 ### Wait a container 994 995 `POST /containers/(id)/wait` 996 997 Block until container `id` stops, then returns the exit code 998 999 **Example request**: 1000 1001 POST /containers/16253994b7c4/wait HTTP/1.1 1002 1003 **Example response**: 1004 1005 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 1006 Content-Type: application/json 1007 1008 {"StatusCode": 0} 1009 1010 Status Codes: 1011 1012 - **200** – no error 1013 - **404** – no such container 1014 - **500** – server error 1015 1016 ### Remove a container 1017 1018 `DELETE /containers/(id)` 1019 1020 Remove the container `id` from the filesystem 1021 1022 **Example request**: 1023 1024 DELETE /containers/16253994b7c4?v=1 HTTP/1.1 1025 1026 **Example response**: 1027 1028 HTTP/1.1 204 No Content 1029 1030 Query Parameters: 1031 1032 - **v** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, Remove the volumes 1033 associated to the container. Default `false`. 1034 - **force** - 1/True/true or 0/False/false, Kill then remove the container. 1035 Default `false`. 1036 1037 Status Codes: 1038 1039 - **204** – no error 1040 - **400** – bad parameter 1041 - **404** – no such container 1042 - **500** – server error 1043 1044 ### Copy files or folders from a container 1045 1046 `POST /containers/(id)/copy` 1047 1048 Copy files or folders of container `id` 1049 1050 **Example request**: 1051 1052 POST /containers/4fa6e0f0c678/copy HTTP/1.1 1053 Content-Type: application/json 1054 1055 { 1056 "Resource": "test.txt" 1057 } 1058 1059 **Example response**: 1060 1061 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 1062 Content-Type: application/x-tar 1063 1064 {{ TAR STREAM }} 1065 1066 Status Codes: 1067 1068 - **200** – no error 1069 - **404** – no such container 1070 - **500** – server error 1071 1072 ## 2.2 Images 1073 1074 ### List Images 1075 1076 `GET /images/json` 1077 1078 **Example request**: 1079 1080 GET /images/json?all=0 HTTP/1.1 1081 1082 **Example response**: 1083 1084 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 1085 Content-Type: application/json 1086 1087 [ 1088 { 1089 "RepoTags": [ 1090 "ubuntu:12.04", 1091 "ubuntu:precise", 1092 "ubuntu:latest" 1093 ], 1094 "Id": "8dbd9e392a964056420e5d58ca5cc376ef18e2de93b5cc90e868a1bbc8318c1c", 1095 "Created": 1365714795, 1096 "Size": 131506275, 1097 "VirtualSize": 131506275, 1098 "Labels": {} 1099 }, 1100 { 1101 "RepoTags": [ 1102 "ubuntu:12.10", 1103 "ubuntu:quantal" 1104 ], 1105 "ParentId": "27cf784147099545", 1106 "Id": "b750fe79269d2ec9a3c593ef05b4332b1d1a02a62b4accb2c21d589ff2f5f2dc", 1107 "Created": 1364102658, 1108 "Size": 24653, 1109 "VirtualSize": 180116135, 1110 "Labels": { 1111 "com.example.version": "v1" 1112 } 1113 } 1114 ] 1115 1116 **Example request, with digest information**: 1117 1118 GET /images/json?digests=1 HTTP/1.1 1119 1120 **Example response, with digest information**: 1121 1122 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 1123 Content-Type: application/json 1124 1125 [ 1126 { 1127 "Created": 1420064636, 1128 "Id": "4986bf8c15363d1c5d15512d5266f8777bfba4974ac56e3270e7760f6f0a8125", 1129 "ParentId": "ea13149945cb6b1e746bf28032f02e9b5a793523481a0a18645fc77ad53c4ea2", 1130 "RepoDigests": [ 1131 "localhost:5000/test/busybox@sha256:cbbf2f9a99b47fc460d422812b6a5adff7dfee951d8fa2e4a98caa0382cfbdbf" 1132 ], 1133 "RepoTags": [ 1134 "localhost:5000/test/busybox:latest", 1135 "playdate:latest" 1136 ], 1137 "Size": 0, 1138 "VirtualSize": 2429728, 1139 "Labels": {} 1140 } 1141 ] 1142 1143 The response shows a single image `Id` associated with two repositories 1144 (`RepoTags`): `localhost:5000/test/busybox`: and `playdate`. A caller can use 1145 either of the `RepoTags` values `localhost:5000/test/busybox:latest` or 1146 `playdate:latest` to reference the image. 1147 1148 You can also use `RepoDigests` values to reference an image. In this response, 1149 the array has only one reference and that is to the 1150 `localhost:5000/test/busybox` repository; the `playdate` repository has no 1151 digest. You can reference this digest using the value: 1152 `localhost:5000/test/busybox@sha256:cbbf2f9a99b47fc460d...` 1153 1154 See the `docker run` and `docker build` commands for examples of digest and tag 1155 references on the command line. 1156 1157 Query Parameters: 1158 1159 - **all** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, default false 1160 - **filters** – a JSON encoded value of the filters (a map[string][]string) to process on the images list. Available filters: 1161 - `dangling=true` 1162 - `label=key` or `label="key=value"` of an image label 1163 - **filter** - only return images with the specified name 1164 1165 ### Build image from a Dockerfile 1166 1167 `POST /build` 1168 1169 Build an image from a Dockerfile 1170 1171 **Example request**: 1172 1173 POST /build HTTP/1.1 1174 1175 {{ TAR STREAM }} 1176 1177 **Example response**: 1178 1179 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 1180 Content-Type: application/json 1181 1182 {"stream": "Step 1..."} 1183 {"stream": "..."} 1184 {"error": "Error...", "errorDetail": {"code": 123, "message": "Error..."}} 1185 1186 The input stream must be a `tar` archive compressed with one of the 1187 following algorithms: `identity` (no compression), `gzip`, `bzip2`, `xz`. 1188 1189 The archive must include a build instructions file, typically called 1190 `Dockerfile` at the archive's root. The `dockerfile` parameter may be 1191 used to specify a different build instructions file. To do this, its value must be 1192 the path to the alternate build instructions file to use. 1193 1194 The archive may include any number of other files, 1195 which are accessible in the build context (See the [*ADD build 1196 command*](../../reference/builder.md#dockerbuilder)). 1197 1198 The build is canceled if the client drops the connection by quitting 1199 or being killed. 1200 1201 Query Parameters: 1202 1203 - **dockerfile** - Path within the build context to the `Dockerfile`. This is 1204 ignored if `remote` is specified and points to an external `Dockerfile`. 1205 - **t** – Repository name (and optionally a tag) to be applied to 1206 the resulting image in case of success. 1207 - **remote** – A Git repository URI or HTTP/HTTPS context URI. If the 1208 URI points to a single text file, the file's contents are placed into 1209 a file called `Dockerfile` and the image is built from that file. If 1210 the URI points to a tarball, the file is downloaded by the daemon and 1211 the contents therein used as the context for the build. If the URI 1212 points to a tarball and the `dockerfile` parameter is also specified, 1213 there must be a file with the corresponding path inside the tarball. 1214 - **q** – Suppress verbose build output. 1215 - **nocache** – Do not use the cache when building the image. 1216 - **pull** - Attempt to pull the image even if an older image exists locally. 1217 - **rm** - Remove intermediate containers after a successful build (default behavior). 1218 - **forcerm** - Always remove intermediate containers (includes `rm`). 1219 - **memory** - Set memory limit for build. 1220 - **memswap** - Total memory (memory + swap), `-1` to disable swap. 1221 - **cpushares** - CPU shares (relative weight). 1222 - **cpusetcpus** - CPUs in which to allow execution (e.g., `0-3`, `0,1`). 1223 - **cpuperiod** - The length of a CPU period in microseconds. 1224 - **cpuquota** - Microseconds of CPU time that the container can get in a CPU period. 1225 1226 Request Headers: 1227 1228 - **Content-type** – Set to `"application/tar"`. 1229 - **X-Registry-Config** – base64-encoded ConfigFile object 1230 1231 Status Codes: 1232 1233 - **200** – no error 1234 - **500** – server error 1235 1236 ### Create an image 1237 1238 `POST /images/create` 1239 1240 Create an image either by pulling it from the registry or by importing it 1241 1242 **Example request**: 1243 1244 POST /images/create?fromImage=ubuntu HTTP/1.1 1245 1246 **Example response**: 1247 1248 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 1249 Content-Type: application/json 1250 1251 {"status": "Pulling..."} 1252 {"status": "Pulling", "progress": "1 B/ 100 B", "progressDetail": {"current": 1, "total": 100}} 1253 {"error": "Invalid..."} 1254 ... 1255 1256 When using this endpoint to pull an image from the registry, the 1257 `X-Registry-Auth` header can be used to include 1258 a base64-encoded AuthConfig object. 1259 1260 Query Parameters: 1261 1262 - **fromImage** – Name of the image to pull. 1263 - **fromSrc** – Source to import. The value may be a URL from which the image 1264 can be retrieved or `-` to read the image from the request body. 1265 - **repo** – Repository name. 1266 - **tag** – Tag. 1267 - **registry** – The registry to pull from. 1268 1269 Request Headers: 1270 1271 - **X-Registry-Auth** – base64-encoded AuthConfig object 1272 1273 Status Codes: 1274 1275 - **200** – no error 1276 - **500** – server error 1277 1278 1279 1280 ### Inspect an image 1281 1282 `GET /images/(name)/json` 1283 1284 Return low-level information on the image `name` 1285 1286 **Example request**: 1287 1288 GET /images/ubuntu/json HTTP/1.1 1289 1290 **Example response**: 1291 1292 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 1293 Content-Type: application/json 1294 1295 { 1296 "Created": "2013-03-23T22:24:18.818426-07:00", 1297 "Container": "3d67245a8d72ecf13f33dffac9f79dcdf70f75acb84d308770391510e0c23ad0", 1298 "ContainerConfig": 1299 { 1300 "Hostname": "", 1301 "User": "", 1302 "AttachStdin": false, 1303 "AttachStdout": false, 1304 "AttachStderr": false, 1305 "PortSpecs": null, 1306 "Tty": true, 1307 "OpenStdin": true, 1308 "StdinOnce": false, 1309 "Env": null, 1310 "Cmd": ["/bin/bash"], 1311 "Dns": null, 1312 "Image": "ubuntu", 1313 "Labels": { 1314 "com.example.vendor": "Acme", 1315 "com.example.license": "GPL", 1316 "com.example.version": "1.0" 1317 }, 1318 "Volumes": null, 1319 "VolumesFrom": "", 1320 "WorkingDir": "" 1321 }, 1322 "Id": "b750fe79269d2ec9a3c593ef05b4332b1d1a02a62b4accb2c21d589ff2f5f2dc", 1323 "Parent": "27cf784147099545", 1324 "Size": 6824592 1325 } 1326 1327 Status Codes: 1328 1329 - **200** – no error 1330 - **404** – no such image 1331 - **500** – server error 1332 1333 ### Get the history of an image 1334 1335 `GET /images/(name)/history` 1336 1337 Return the history of the image `name` 1338 1339 **Example request**: 1340 1341 GET /images/ubuntu/history HTTP/1.1 1342 1343 **Example response**: 1344 1345 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 1346 Content-Type: application/json 1347 1348 [ 1349 { 1350 "Id": "3db9c44f45209632d6050b35958829c3a2aa256d81b9a7be45b362ff85c54710", 1351 "Created": 1398108230, 1352 "CreatedBy": "/bin/sh -c #(nop) ADD file:eb15dbd63394e063b805a3c32ca7bf0266ef64676d5a6fab4801f2e81e2a5148 in /", 1353 "Tags": [ 1354 "ubuntu:lucid", 1355 "ubuntu:10.04" 1356 ], 1357 "Size": 182964289, 1358 "Comment": "" 1359 }, 1360 { 1361 "Id": "6cfa4d1f33fb861d4d114f43b25abd0ac737509268065cdfd69d544a59c85ab8", 1362 "Created": 1398108222, 1363 "CreatedBy": "/bin/sh -c #(nop) MAINTAINER Tianon Gravi <admwiggin@gmail.com> - mkimage-debootstrap.sh -i iproute,iputils-ping,ubuntu-minimal -t lucid.tar.xz lucid http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/", 1364 "Tags": null, 1365 "Size": 0, 1366 "Comment": "" 1367 }, 1368 { 1369 "Id": "511136ea3c5a64f264b78b5433614aec563103b4d4702f3ba7d4d2698e22c158", 1370 "Created": 1371157430, 1371 "CreatedBy": "", 1372 "Tags": [ 1373 "scratch12:latest", 1374 "scratch:latest" 1375 ], 1376 "Size": 0, 1377 "Comment": "Imported from -" 1378 } 1379 ] 1380 1381 Status Codes: 1382 1383 - **200** – no error 1384 - **404** – no such image 1385 - **500** – server error 1386 1387 ### Push an image on the registry 1388 1389 `POST /images/(name)/push` 1390 1391 Push the image `name` on the registry 1392 1393 **Example request**: 1394 1395 POST /images/test/push HTTP/1.1 1396 1397 **Example response**: 1398 1399 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 1400 Content-Type: application/json 1401 1402 {"status": "Pushing..."} 1403 {"status": "Pushing", "progress": "1/? (n/a)", "progressDetail": {"current": 1}}} 1404 {"error": "Invalid..."} 1405 ... 1406 1407 If you wish to push an image on to a private registry, that image must already have a tag 1408 into a repository which references that registry `hostname` and `port`. This repository name should 1409 then be used in the URL. This duplicates the command line's flow. 1410 1411 **Example request**: 1412 1413 POST /images/registry.acme.com:5000/test/push HTTP/1.1 1414 1415 1416 Query Parameters: 1417 1418 - **tag** – The tag to associate with the image on the registry. This is optional. 1419 1420 Request Headers: 1421 1422 - **X-Registry-Auth** – Include a base64-encoded AuthConfig. 1423 object. 1424 1425 Status Codes: 1426 1427 - **200** – no error 1428 - **404** – no such image 1429 - **500** – server error 1430 1431 ### Tag an image into a repository 1432 1433 `POST /images/(name)/tag` 1434 1435 Tag the image `name` into a repository 1436 1437 **Example request**: 1438 1439 POST /images/test/tag?repo=myrepo&force=0&tag=v42 HTTP/1.1 1440 1441 **Example response**: 1442 1443 HTTP/1.1 201 OK 1444 1445 Query Parameters: 1446 1447 - **repo** – The repository to tag in 1448 - **force** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, default false 1449 - **tag** - The new tag name 1450 1451 Status Codes: 1452 1453 - **201** – no error 1454 - **400** – bad parameter 1455 - **404** – no such image 1456 - **409** – conflict 1457 - **500** – server error 1458 1459 ### Remove an image 1460 1461 `DELETE /images/(name)` 1462 1463 Remove the image `name` from the filesystem 1464 1465 **Example request**: 1466 1467 DELETE /images/test HTTP/1.1 1468 1469 **Example response**: 1470 1471 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 1472 Content-type: application/json 1473 1474 [ 1475 {"Untagged": "3e2f21a89f"}, 1476 {"Deleted": "3e2f21a89f"}, 1477 {"Deleted": "53b4f83ac9"} 1478 ] 1479 1480 Query Parameters: 1481 1482 - **force** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, default false 1483 - **noprune** – 1/True/true or 0/False/false, default false 1484 1485 Status Codes: 1486 1487 - **200** – no error 1488 - **404** – no such image 1489 - **409** – conflict 1490 - **500** – server error 1491 1492 ### Search images 1493 1494 `GET /images/search` 1495 1496 Search for an image on [Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com). This API 1497 returns both `is_trusted` and `is_automated` images. Currently, they 1498 are considered identical. In the future, the `is_trusted` property will 1499 be deprecated and replaced by the `is_automated` property. 1500 1501 > **Note**: 1502 > The response keys have changed from API v1.6 to reflect the JSON 1503 > sent by the registry server to the docker daemon's request. 1504 1505 **Example request**: 1506 1507 GET /images/search?term=sshd HTTP/1.1 1508 1509 **Example response**: 1510 1511 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 1512 Content-Type: application/json 1513 1514 [ 1515 { 1516 "star_count": 12, 1517 "is_official": false, 1518 "name": "wma55/u1210sshd", 1519 "is_trusted": false, 1520 "is_automated": false, 1521 "description": "", 1522 }, 1523 { 1524 "star_count": 10, 1525 "is_official": false, 1526 "name": "jdswinbank/sshd", 1527 "is_trusted": false, 1528 "is_automated": false, 1529 "description": "", 1530 }, 1531 { 1532 "star_count": 18, 1533 "is_official": false, 1534 "name": "vgauthier/sshd", 1535 "is_trusted": false, 1536 "is_automated": false, 1537 "description": "", 1538 } 1539 ... 1540 ] 1541 1542 Query Parameters: 1543 1544 - **term** – term to search 1545 1546 Status Codes: 1547 1548 - **200** – no error 1549 - **500** – server error 1550 1551 ## 2.3 Misc 1552 1553 ### Check auth configuration 1554 1555 `POST /auth` 1556 1557 Get the default username and email 1558 1559 **Example request**: 1560 1561 POST /auth HTTP/1.1 1562 Content-Type: application/json 1563 1564 { 1565 "username":" hannibal", 1566 "password: "xxxx", 1567 "email": "hannibal@a-team.com", 1568 "serveraddress": "https://index.docker.io/v1/" 1569 } 1570 1571 **Example response**: 1572 1573 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 1574 1575 Status Codes: 1576 1577 - **200** – no error 1578 - **204** – no error 1579 - **500** – server error 1580 1581 ### Display system-wide information 1582 1583 `GET /info` 1584 1585 Display system-wide information 1586 1587 **Example request**: 1588 1589 GET /info HTTP/1.1 1590 1591 **Example response**: 1592 1593 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 1594 Content-Type: application/json 1595 1596 { 1597 "Containers": 11, 1598 "CpuCfsPeriod": true, 1599 "CpuCfsQuota": true, 1600 "Debug": false, 1601 "DockerRootDir": "/var/lib/docker", 1602 "Driver": "btrfs", 1603 "DriverStatus": [[""]], 1604 "ExecutionDriver": "native-0.1", 1605 "ExperimentalBuild": false, 1606 "HttpProxy": "http://test:test@localhost:8080", 1607 "HttpsProxy": "https://test:test@localhost:8080", 1608 "ID": "7TRN:IPZB:QYBB:VPBQ:UMPP:KARE:6ZNR:XE6T:7EWV:PKF4:ZOJD:TPYS", 1609 "IPv4Forwarding": true, 1610 "Images": 16, 1611 "IndexServerAddress": "https://index.docker.io/v1/", 1612 "InitPath": "/usr/bin/docker", 1613 "InitSha1": "", 1614 "KernelVersion": "3.12.0-1-amd64", 1615 "Labels": [ 1616 "storage=ssd" 1617 ], 1618 "MemTotal": 2099236864, 1619 "MemoryLimit": true, 1620 "NCPU": 1, 1621 "NEventsListener": 0, 1622 "NFd": 11, 1623 "NGoroutines": 21, 1624 "Name": "prod-server-42", 1625 "NoProxy": "9.81.1.160", 1626 "OomKillDisable": true, 1627 "OperatingSystem": "Boot2Docker", 1628 "RegistryConfig": { 1629 "IndexConfigs": { 1630 "docker.io": { 1631 "Mirrors": null, 1632 "Name": "docker.io", 1633 "Official": true, 1634 "Secure": true 1635 } 1636 }, 1637 "InsecureRegistryCIDRs": [ 1638 "127.0.0.0/8" 1639 ] 1640 }, 1641 "SwapLimit": false, 1642 "SystemTime": "2015-03-10T11:11:23.730591467-07:00" 1643 } 1644 1645 Status Codes: 1646 1647 - **200** – no error 1648 - **500** – server error 1649 1650 ### Show the docker version information 1651 1652 `GET /version` 1653 1654 Show the docker version information 1655 1656 **Example request**: 1657 1658 GET /version HTTP/1.1 1659 1660 **Example response**: 1661 1662 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 1663 Content-Type: application/json 1664 1665 { 1666 "Version": "1.5.0", 1667 "Os": "linux", 1668 "KernelVersion": "3.18.5-tinycore64", 1669 "GoVersion": "go1.4.1", 1670 "GitCommit": "a8a31ef", 1671 "Arch": "amd64", 1672 "ApiVersion": "1.19" 1673 } 1674 1675 Status Codes: 1676 1677 - **200** – no error 1678 - **500** – server error 1679 1680 ### Ping the docker server 1681 1682 `GET /_ping` 1683 1684 Ping the docker server 1685 1686 **Example request**: 1687 1688 GET /_ping HTTP/1.1 1689 1690 **Example response**: 1691 1692 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 1693 Content-Type: text/plain 1694 1695 OK 1696 1697 Status Codes: 1698 1699 - **200** - no error 1700 - **500** - server error 1701 1702 ### Create a new image from a container's changes 1703 1704 `POST /commit` 1705 1706 Create a new image from a container's changes 1707 1708 **Example request**: 1709 1710 POST /commit?container=44c004db4b17&comment=message&repo=myrepo HTTP/1.1 1711 Content-Type: application/json 1712 1713 { 1714 "Hostname": "", 1715 "Domainname": "", 1716 "User": "", 1717 "AttachStdin": false, 1718 "AttachStdout": true, 1719 "AttachStderr": true, 1720 "PortSpecs": null, 1721 "Tty": false, 1722 "OpenStdin": false, 1723 "StdinOnce": false, 1724 "Env": null, 1725 "Cmd": [ 1726 "date" 1727 ], 1728 "Volumes": { 1729 "/tmp": {} 1730 }, 1731 "Labels": { 1732 "key1": "value1", 1733 "key2": "value2" 1734 }, 1735 "WorkingDir": "", 1736 "NetworkDisabled": false, 1737 "ExposedPorts": { 1738 "22/tcp": {} 1739 } 1740 } 1741 1742 **Example response**: 1743 1744 HTTP/1.1 201 Created 1745 Content-Type: application/json 1746 1747 {"Id": "596069db4bf5"} 1748 1749 Json Parameters: 1750 1751 - **config** - the container's configuration 1752 1753 Query Parameters: 1754 1755 - **container** – source container 1756 - **repo** – repository 1757 - **tag** – tag 1758 - **comment** – commit message 1759 - **author** – author (e.g., "John Hannibal Smith 1760 <[hannibal@a-team.com](mailto:hannibal%40a-team.com)>") 1761 1762 Status Codes: 1763 1764 - **201** – no error 1765 - **404** – no such container 1766 - **500** – server error 1767 1768 ### Monitor Docker's events 1769 1770 `GET /events` 1771 1772 Get container events from docker, either in real time via streaming, or via 1773 polling (using since). 1774 1775 Docker containers report the following events: 1776 1777 attach, commit, copy, create, destroy, die, exec_create, exec_start, export, kill, oom, pause, rename, resize, restart, start, stop, top, unpause 1778 1779 and Docker images report: 1780 1781 untag, delete 1782 1783 **Example request**: 1784 1785 GET /events?since=1374067924 1786 1787 **Example response**: 1788 1789 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 1790 Content-Type: application/json 1791 1792 {"status": "create", "id": "dfdf82bd3881","from": "ubuntu:latest", "time":1374067924} 1793 {"status": "start", "id": "dfdf82bd3881","from": "ubuntu:latest", "time":1374067924} 1794 {"status": "stop", "id": "dfdf82bd3881","from": "ubuntu:latest", "time":1374067966} 1795 {"status": "destroy", "id": "dfdf82bd3881","from": "ubuntu:latest", "time":1374067970} 1796 1797 Query Parameters: 1798 1799 - **since** – Timestamp used for polling 1800 - **until** – Timestamp used for polling 1801 - **filters** – A json encoded value of the filters (a map[string][]string) to process on the event list. Available filters: 1802 - `event=<string>`; -- event to filter 1803 - `image=<string>`; -- image to filter 1804 - `container=<string>`; -- container to filter 1805 1806 Status Codes: 1807 1808 - **200** – no error 1809 - **500** – server error 1810 1811 ### Get a tarball containing all images in a repository 1812 1813 `GET /images/(name)/get` 1814 1815 Get a tarball containing all images and metadata for the repository specified 1816 by `name`. 1817 1818 If `name` is a specific name and tag (e.g. ubuntu:latest), then only that image 1819 (and its parents) are returned. If `name` is an image ID, similarly only that 1820 image (and its parents) are returned, but with the exclusion of the 1821 'repositories' file in the tarball, as there were no image names referenced. 1822 1823 See the [image tarball format](#image-tarball-format) for more details. 1824 1825 **Example request** 1826 1827 GET /images/ubuntu/get 1828 1829 **Example response**: 1830 1831 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 1832 Content-Type: application/x-tar 1833 1834 Binary data stream 1835 1836 Status Codes: 1837 1838 - **200** – no error 1839 - **500** – server error 1840 1841 ### Get a tarball containing all images. 1842 1843 `GET /images/get` 1844 1845 Get a tarball containing all images and metadata for one or more repositories. 1846 1847 For each value of the `names` parameter: if it is a specific name and tag (e.g. 1848 `ubuntu:latest`), then only that image (and its parents) are returned; if it is 1849 an image ID, similarly only that image (and its parents) are returned and there 1850 would be no names referenced in the 'repositories' file for this image ID. 1851 1852 See the [image tarball format](#image-tarball-format) for more details. 1853 1854 **Example request** 1855 1856 GET /images/get?names=myname%2Fmyapp%3Alatest&names=busybox 1857 1858 **Example response**: 1859 1860 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 1861 Content-Type: application/x-tar 1862 1863 Binary data stream 1864 1865 Status Codes: 1866 1867 - **200** – no error 1868 - **500** – server error 1869 1870 ### Load a tarball with a set of images and tags into docker 1871 1872 `POST /images/load` 1873 1874 Load a set of images and tags into a Docker repository. 1875 See the [image tarball format](#image-tarball-format) for more details. 1876 1877 **Example request** 1878 1879 POST /images/load 1880 1881 Tarball in body 1882 1883 **Example response**: 1884 1885 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 1886 1887 Status Codes: 1888 1889 - **200** – no error 1890 - **500** – server error 1891 1892 ### Image tarball format 1893 1894 An image tarball contains one directory per image layer (named using its long ID), 1895 each containing these files: 1896 1897 - `VERSION`: currently `1.0` - the file format version 1898 - `json`: detailed layer information, similar to `docker inspect layer_id` 1899 - `layer.tar`: A tarfile containing the filesystem changes in this layer 1900 1901 The `layer.tar` file contains `aufs` style `.wh..wh.aufs` files and directories 1902 for storing attribute changes and deletions. 1903 1904 If the tarball defines a repository, the tarball should also include a `repositories` file at 1905 the root that contains a list of repository and tag names mapped to layer IDs. 1906 1907 ``` 1908 {"hello-world": 1909 {"latest": "565a9d68a73f6706862bfe8409a7f659776d4d60a8d096eb4a3cbce6999cc2a1"} 1910 } 1911 ``` 1912 1913 ### Exec Create 1914 1915 `POST /containers/(id)/exec` 1916 1917 Sets up an exec instance in a running container `id` 1918 1919 **Example request**: 1920 1921 POST /containers/e90e34656806/exec HTTP/1.1 1922 Content-Type: application/json 1923 1924 { 1925 "AttachStdin": false, 1926 "AttachStdout": true, 1927 "AttachStderr": true, 1928 "Tty": false, 1929 "Cmd": [ 1930 "date" 1931 ], 1932 } 1933 1934 **Example response**: 1935 1936 HTTP/1.1 201 OK 1937 Content-Type: application/json 1938 1939 { 1940 "Id": "f90e34656806", 1941 "Warnings":[] 1942 } 1943 1944 Json Parameters: 1945 1946 - **AttachStdin** - Boolean value, attaches to `stdin` of the `exec` command. 1947 - **AttachStdout** - Boolean value, attaches to `stdout` of the `exec` command. 1948 - **AttachStderr** - Boolean value, attaches to `stderr` of the `exec` command. 1949 - **Tty** - Boolean value to allocate a pseudo-TTY. 1950 - **Cmd** - Command to run specified as a string or an array of strings. 1951 1952 1953 Status Codes: 1954 1955 - **201** – no error 1956 - **404** – no such container 1957 1958 ### Exec Start 1959 1960 `POST /exec/(id)/start` 1961 1962 Starts a previously set up `exec` instance `id`. If `detach` is true, this API 1963 returns after starting the `exec` command. Otherwise, this API sets up an 1964 interactive session with the `exec` command. 1965 1966 **Example request**: 1967 1968 POST /exec/e90e34656806/start HTTP/1.1 1969 Content-Type: application/json 1970 1971 { 1972 "Detach": false, 1973 "Tty": false, 1974 } 1975 1976 **Example response**: 1977 1978 HTTP/1.1 201 OK 1979 Content-Type: application/json 1980 1981 {{ STREAM }} 1982 1983 Json Parameters: 1984 1985 - **Detach** - Detach from the `exec` command. 1986 - **Tty** - Boolean value to allocate a pseudo-TTY. 1987 1988 Status Codes: 1989 1990 - **200** – no error 1991 - **404** – no such exec instance 1992 1993 **Stream details**: 1994 Similar to the stream behavior of `POST /container/(id)/attach` API 1995 1996 ### Exec Resize 1997 1998 `POST /exec/(id)/resize` 1999 2000 Resizes the `tty` session used by the `exec` command `id`. 2001 This API is valid only if `tty` was specified as part of creating and starting the `exec` command. 2002 2003 **Example request**: 2004 2005 POST /exec/e90e34656806/resize HTTP/1.1 2006 Content-Type: text/plain 2007 2008 **Example response**: 2009 2010 HTTP/1.1 201 OK 2011 Content-Type: text/plain 2012 2013 Query Parameters: 2014 2015 - **h** – height of `tty` session 2016 - **w** – width 2017 2018 Status Codes: 2019 2020 - **201** – no error 2021 - **404** – no such exec instance 2022 2023 ### Exec Inspect 2024 2025 `GET /exec/(id)/json` 2026 2027 Return low-level information about the `exec` command `id`. 2028 2029 **Example request**: 2030 2031 GET /exec/11fb006128e8ceb3942e7c58d77750f24210e35f879dd204ac975c184b820b39/json HTTP/1.1 2032 2033 **Example response**: 2034 2035 HTTP/1.1 200 OK 2036 Content-Type: plain/text 2037 2038 { 2039 "ID" : "11fb006128e8ceb3942e7c58d77750f24210e35f879dd204ac975c184b820b39", 2040 "Running" : false, 2041 "ExitCode" : 2, 2042 "ProcessConfig" : { 2043 "privileged" : false, 2044 "user" : "", 2045 "tty" : false, 2046 "entrypoint" : "sh", 2047 "arguments" : [ 2048 "-c", 2049 "exit 2" 2050 ] 2051 }, 2052 "OpenStdin" : false, 2053 "OpenStderr" : false, 2054 "OpenStdout" : false, 2055 "Container" : { 2056 "State" : { 2057 "Running" : true, 2058 "Paused" : false, 2059 "Restarting" : false, 2060 "OOMKilled" : false, 2061 "Pid" : 3650, 2062 "ExitCode" : 0, 2063 "Error" : "", 2064 "StartedAt" : "2014-11-17T22:26:03.717657531Z", 2065 "FinishedAt" : "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z" 2066 }, 2067 "ID" : "8f177a186b977fb451136e0fdf182abff5599a08b3c7f6ef0d36a55aaf89634c", 2068 "Created" : "2014-11-17T22:26:03.626304998Z", 2069 "Path" : "date", 2070 "Args" : [], 2071 "Config" : { 2072 "Hostname" : "8f177a186b97", 2073 "Domainname" : "", 2074 "User" : "", 2075 "AttachStdin" : false, 2076 "AttachStdout" : false, 2077 "AttachStderr" : false, 2078 "PortSpecs": null, 2079 "ExposedPorts" : null, 2080 "Tty" : false, 2081 "OpenStdin" : false, 2082 "StdinOnce" : false, 2083 "Env" : [ "PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" ], 2084 "Cmd" : [ 2085 "date" 2086 ], 2087 "Image" : "ubuntu", 2088 "Volumes" : null, 2089 "WorkingDir" : "", 2090 "Entrypoint" : null, 2091 "NetworkDisabled" : false, 2092 "MacAddress" : "", 2093 "OnBuild" : null, 2094 "SecurityOpt" : null 2095 }, 2096 "Image" : "5506de2b643be1e6febbf3b8a240760c6843244c41e12aa2f60ccbb7153d17f5", 2097 "NetworkSettings" : { 2098 "IPAddress" : "172.17.0.2", 2099 "IPPrefixLen" : 16, 2100 "MacAddress" : "02:42:ac:11:00:02", 2101 "Gateway" : "172.17.42.1", 2102 "Bridge" : "docker0", 2103 "PortMapping" : null, 2104 "Ports" : {} 2105 }, 2106 "ResolvConfPath" : "/var/lib/docker/containers/8f177a186b977fb451136e0fdf182abff5599a08b3c7f6ef0d36a55aaf89634c/resolv.conf", 2107 "HostnamePath" : "/var/lib/docker/containers/8f177a186b977fb451136e0fdf182abff5599a08b3c7f6ef0d36a55aaf89634c/hostname", 2108 "HostsPath" : "/var/lib/docker/containers/8f177a186b977fb451136e0fdf182abff5599a08b3c7f6ef0d36a55aaf89634c/hosts", 2109 "LogPath": "/var/lib/docker/containers/1eb5fabf5a03807136561b3c00adcd2992b535d624d5e18b6cdc6a6844d9767b/1eb5fabf5a03807136561b3c00adcd2992b535d624d5e18b6cdc6a6844d9767b-json.log", 2110 "Name" : "/test", 2111 "Driver" : "aufs", 2112 "ExecDriver" : "native-0.2", 2113 "MountLabel" : "", 2114 "ProcessLabel" : "", 2115 "AppArmorProfile" : "", 2116 "RestartCount" : 0, 2117 "Volumes" : {}, 2118 "VolumesRW" : {} 2119 } 2120 } 2121 2122 Status Codes: 2123 2124 - **200** – no error 2125 - **404** – no such exec instance 2126 - **500** - server error 2127 2128 # 3. Going further 2129 2130 ## 3.1 Inside `docker run` 2131 2132 As an example, the `docker run` command line makes the following API calls: 2133 2134 - Create the container 2135 2136 - If the status code is 404, it means the image doesn't exist: 2137 - Try to pull it. 2138 - Then, retry to create the container. 2139 2140 - Start the container. 2141 2142 - If you are not in detached mode: 2143 - Attach to the container, using `logs=1` (to have `stdout` and 2144 `stderr` from the container's start) and `stream=1` 2145 2146 - If in detached mode or only `stdin` is attached, display the container's id. 2147 2148 ## 3.2 Hijacking 2149 2150 In this version of the API, `/attach`, uses hijacking to transport `stdin`, 2151 `stdout`, and `stderr` on the same socket. 2152 2153 To hint potential proxies about connection hijacking, Docker client sends 2154 connection upgrade headers similarly to websocket. 2155 2156 Upgrade: tcp 2157 Connection: Upgrade 2158 2159 When Docker daemon detects the `Upgrade` header, it switches its status code 2160 from **200 OK** to **101 UPGRADED** and resends the same headers. 2161 2162 2163 ## 3.3 CORS Requests 2164 2165 To set cross origin requests to the remote api please give values to 2166 `--api-cors-header` when running Docker in daemon mode. Set * (asterisk) allows all, 2167 default or blank means CORS disabled 2168 2169 $ docker -d -H="192.168.1.9:2375" --api-cors-header="http://foo.bar"