github.com/schwarzm/garden-linux@v0.0.0-20150507151835-33bca2147c47/Godeps/_workspace/src/code.google.com/p/gogoprotobuf/proto/all_test.go (about)

     1  // Go support for Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
     2  //
     3  // Copyright 2010 The Go Authors.  All rights reserved.
     4  // http://code.google.com/p/goprotobuf/
     5  //
     6  // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     7  // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
     8  // met:
     9  //
    10  //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    11  // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    12  //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
    13  // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
    14  // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
    15  // distribution.
    16  //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
    17  // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
    18  // this software without specific prior written permission.
    19  //
    20  // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
    21  // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
    22  // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
    23  // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
    24  // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
    25  // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
    26  // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
    27  // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
    28  // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
    29  // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
    30  // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    31  
    32  package proto_test
    33  
    34  import (
    35  	"bytes"
    36  	"encoding/json"
    37  	"errors"
    38  	"fmt"
    39  	"math"
    40  	"math/rand"
    41  	"reflect"
    42  	"runtime/debug"
    43  	"strings"
    44  	"testing"
    45  	"time"
    46  
    47  	. "./testdata"
    48  	. "code.google.com/p/gogoprotobuf/proto"
    49  )
    50  
    51  var globalO *Buffer
    52  
    53  func old() *Buffer {
    54  	if globalO == nil {
    55  		globalO = NewBuffer(nil)
    56  	}
    57  	globalO.Reset()
    58  	return globalO
    59  }
    60  
    61  func equalbytes(b1, b2 []byte, t *testing.T) {
    62  	if len(b1) != len(b2) {
    63  		t.Errorf("wrong lengths: 2*%d != %d", len(b1), len(b2))
    64  		return
    65  	}
    66  	for i := 0; i < len(b1); i++ {
    67  		if b1[i] != b2[i] {
    68  			t.Errorf("bad byte[%d]:%x %x: %s %s", i, b1[i], b2[i], b1, b2)
    69  		}
    70  	}
    71  }
    72  
    73  func initGoTestField() *GoTestField {
    74  	f := new(GoTestField)
    75  	f.Label = String("label")
    76  	f.Type = String("type")
    77  	return f
    78  }
    79  
    80  // These are all structurally equivalent but the tag numbers differ.
    81  // (It's remarkable that required, optional, and repeated all have
    82  // 8 letters.)
    83  func initGoTest_RequiredGroup() *GoTest_RequiredGroup {
    84  	return &GoTest_RequiredGroup{
    85  		RequiredField: String("required"),
    86  	}
    87  }
    88  
    89  func initGoTest_OptionalGroup() *GoTest_OptionalGroup {
    90  	return &GoTest_OptionalGroup{
    91  		RequiredField: String("optional"),
    92  	}
    93  }
    94  
    95  func initGoTest_RepeatedGroup() *GoTest_RepeatedGroup {
    96  	return &GoTest_RepeatedGroup{
    97  		RequiredField: String("repeated"),
    98  	}
    99  }
   100  
   101  func initGoTest(setdefaults bool) *GoTest {
   102  	pb := new(GoTest)
   103  	if setdefaults {
   104  		pb.F_BoolDefaulted = Bool(Default_GoTest_F_BoolDefaulted)
   105  		pb.F_Int32Defaulted = Int32(Default_GoTest_F_Int32Defaulted)
   106  		pb.F_Int64Defaulted = Int64(Default_GoTest_F_Int64Defaulted)
   107  		pb.F_Fixed32Defaulted = Uint32(Default_GoTest_F_Fixed32Defaulted)
   108  		pb.F_Fixed64Defaulted = Uint64(Default_GoTest_F_Fixed64Defaulted)
   109  		pb.F_Uint32Defaulted = Uint32(Default_GoTest_F_Uint32Defaulted)
   110  		pb.F_Uint64Defaulted = Uint64(Default_GoTest_F_Uint64Defaulted)
   111  		pb.F_FloatDefaulted = Float32(Default_GoTest_F_FloatDefaulted)
   112  		pb.F_DoubleDefaulted = Float64(Default_GoTest_F_DoubleDefaulted)
   113  		pb.F_StringDefaulted = String(Default_GoTest_F_StringDefaulted)
   114  		pb.F_BytesDefaulted = Default_GoTest_F_BytesDefaulted
   115  		pb.F_Sint32Defaulted = Int32(Default_GoTest_F_Sint32Defaulted)
   116  		pb.F_Sint64Defaulted = Int64(Default_GoTest_F_Sint64Defaulted)
   117  	}
   118  
   119  	pb.Kind = GoTest_TIME.Enum()
   120  	pb.RequiredField = initGoTestField()
   121  	pb.F_BoolRequired = Bool(true)
   122  	pb.F_Int32Required = Int32(3)
   123  	pb.F_Int64Required = Int64(6)
   124  	pb.F_Fixed32Required = Uint32(32)
   125  	pb.F_Fixed64Required = Uint64(64)
   126  	pb.F_Uint32Required = Uint32(3232)
   127  	pb.F_Uint64Required = Uint64(6464)
   128  	pb.F_FloatRequired = Float32(3232)
   129  	pb.F_DoubleRequired = Float64(6464)
   130  	pb.F_StringRequired = String("string")
   131  	pb.F_BytesRequired = []byte("bytes")
   132  	pb.F_Sint32Required = Int32(-32)
   133  	pb.F_Sint64Required = Int64(-64)
   134  	pb.Requiredgroup = initGoTest_RequiredGroup()
   135  
   136  	return pb
   137  }
   138  
   139  func fail(msg string, b *bytes.Buffer, s string, t *testing.T) {
   140  	data := b.Bytes()
   141  	ld := len(data)
   142  	ls := len(s) / 2
   143  
   144  	fmt.Printf("fail %s ld=%d ls=%d\n", msg, ld, ls)
   145  
   146  	// find the interesting spot - n
   147  	n := ls
   148  	if ld < ls {
   149  		n = ld
   150  	}
   151  	j := 0
   152  	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
   153  		bs := hex(s[j])*16 + hex(s[j+1])
   154  		j += 2
   155  		if data[i] == bs {
   156  			continue
   157  		}
   158  		n = i
   159  		break
   160  	}
   161  	l := n - 10
   162  	if l < 0 {
   163  		l = 0
   164  	}
   165  	h := n + 10
   166  
   167  	// find the interesting spot - n
   168  	fmt.Printf("is[%d]:", l)
   169  	for i := l; i < h; i++ {
   170  		if i >= ld {
   171  			fmt.Printf(" --")
   172  			continue
   173  		}
   174  		fmt.Printf(" %.2x", data[i])
   175  	}
   176  	fmt.Printf("\n")
   177  
   178  	fmt.Printf("sb[%d]:", l)
   179  	for i := l; i < h; i++ {
   180  		if i >= ls {
   181  			fmt.Printf(" --")
   182  			continue
   183  		}
   184  		bs := hex(s[j])*16 + hex(s[j+1])
   185  		j += 2
   186  		fmt.Printf(" %.2x", bs)
   187  	}
   188  	fmt.Printf("\n")
   189  
   190  	t.Fail()
   191  
   192  	//	t.Errorf("%s: \ngood: %s\nbad: %x", msg, s, b.Bytes())
   193  	// Print the output in a partially-decoded format; can
   194  	// be helpful when updating the test.  It produces the output
   195  	// that is pasted, with minor edits, into the argument to verify().
   196  	//	data := b.Bytes()
   197  	//	nesting := 0
   198  	//	for b.Len() > 0 {
   199  	//		start := len(data) - b.Len()
   200  	//		var u uint64
   201  	//		u, err := DecodeVarint(b)
   202  	//		if err != nil {
   203  	//			fmt.Printf("decode error on varint:", err)
   204  	//			return
   205  	//		}
   206  	//		wire := u & 0x7
   207  	//		tag := u >> 3
   208  	//		switch wire {
   209  	//		case WireVarint:
   210  	//			v, err := DecodeVarint(b)
   211  	//			if err != nil {
   212  	//				fmt.Printf("decode error on varint:", err)
   213  	//				return
   214  	//			}
   215  	//			fmt.Printf("\t\t\"%x\"  // field %d, encoding %d, value %d\n",
   216  	//				data[start:len(data)-b.Len()], tag, wire, v)
   217  	//		case WireFixed32:
   218  	//			v, err := DecodeFixed32(b)
   219  	//			if err != nil {
   220  	//				fmt.Printf("decode error on fixed32:", err)
   221  	//				return
   222  	//			}
   223  	//			fmt.Printf("\t\t\"%x\"  // field %d, encoding %d, value %d\n",
   224  	//				data[start:len(data)-b.Len()], tag, wire, v)
   225  	//		case WireFixed64:
   226  	//			v, err := DecodeFixed64(b)
   227  	//			if err != nil {
   228  	//				fmt.Printf("decode error on fixed64:", err)
   229  	//				return
   230  	//			}
   231  	//			fmt.Printf("\t\t\"%x\"  // field %d, encoding %d, value %d\n",
   232  	//				data[start:len(data)-b.Len()], tag, wire, v)
   233  	//		case WireBytes:
   234  	//			nb, err := DecodeVarint(b)
   235  	//			if err != nil {
   236  	//				fmt.Printf("decode error on bytes:", err)
   237  	//				return
   238  	//			}
   239  	//			after_tag := len(data) - b.Len()
   240  	//			str := make([]byte, nb)
   241  	//			_, err = b.Read(str)
   242  	//			if err != nil {
   243  	//				fmt.Printf("decode error on bytes:", err)
   244  	//				return
   245  	//			}
   246  	//			fmt.Printf("\t\t\"%x\" \"%x\"  // field %d, encoding %d (FIELD)\n",
   247  	//				data[start:after_tag], str, tag, wire)
   248  	//		case WireStartGroup:
   249  	//			nesting++
   250  	//			fmt.Printf("\t\t\"%x\"\t\t// start group field %d level %d\n",
   251  	//				data[start:len(data)-b.Len()], tag, nesting)
   252  	//		case WireEndGroup:
   253  	//			fmt.Printf("\t\t\"%x\"\t\t// end group field %d level %d\n",
   254  	//				data[start:len(data)-b.Len()], tag, nesting)
   255  	//			nesting--
   256  	//		default:
   257  	//			fmt.Printf("unrecognized wire type %d\n", wire)
   258  	//			return
   259  	//		}
   260  	//	}
   261  }
   262  
   263  func hex(c uint8) uint8 {
   264  	if '0' <= c && c <= '9' {
   265  		return c - '0'
   266  	}
   267  	if 'a' <= c && c <= 'f' {
   268  		return 10 + c - 'a'
   269  	}
   270  	if 'A' <= c && c <= 'F' {
   271  		return 10 + c - 'A'
   272  	}
   273  	return 0
   274  }
   275  
   276  func equal(b []byte, s string, t *testing.T) bool {
   277  	if 2*len(b) != len(s) {
   278  		//		fail(fmt.Sprintf("wrong lengths: 2*%d != %d", len(b), len(s)), b, s, t)
   279  		fmt.Printf("wrong lengths: 2*%d != %d\n", len(b), len(s))
   280  		return false
   281  	}
   282  	for i, j := 0, 0; i < len(b); i, j = i+1, j+2 {
   283  		x := hex(s[j])*16 + hex(s[j+1])
   284  		if b[i] != x {
   285  			//			fail(fmt.Sprintf("bad byte[%d]:%x %x", i, b[i], x), b, s, t)
   286  			fmt.Printf("bad byte[%d]:%x %x", i, b[i], x)
   287  			return false
   288  		}
   289  	}
   290  	return true
   291  }
   292  
   293  func overify(t *testing.T, pb *GoTest, expected string) {
   294  	o := old()
   295  	err := o.Marshal(pb)
   296  	if err != nil {
   297  		fmt.Printf("overify marshal-1 err = %v", err)
   298  		o.DebugPrint("", o.Bytes())
   299  		t.Fatalf("expected = %s", expected)
   300  	}
   301  	if !equal(o.Bytes(), expected, t) {
   302  		o.DebugPrint("overify neq 1", o.Bytes())
   303  		t.Fatalf("expected = %s", expected)
   304  	}
   305  
   306  	// Now test Unmarshal by recreating the original buffer.
   307  	pbd := new(GoTest)
   308  	err = o.Unmarshal(pbd)
   309  	if err != nil {
   310  		t.Fatalf("overify unmarshal err = %v", err)
   311  		o.DebugPrint("", o.Bytes())
   312  		t.Fatalf("string = %s", expected)
   313  	}
   314  	o.Reset()
   315  	err = o.Marshal(pbd)
   316  	if err != nil {
   317  		t.Errorf("overify marshal-2 err = %v", err)
   318  		o.DebugPrint("", o.Bytes())
   319  		t.Fatalf("string = %s", expected)
   320  	}
   321  	if !equal(o.Bytes(), expected, t) {
   322  		o.DebugPrint("overify neq 2", o.Bytes())
   323  		t.Fatalf("string = %s", expected)
   324  	}
   325  }
   326  
   327  // Simple tests for numeric encode/decode primitives (varint, etc.)
   328  func TestNumericPrimitives(t *testing.T) {
   329  	for i := uint64(0); i < 1e6; i += 111 {
   330  		o := old()
   331  		if o.EncodeVarint(i) != nil {
   332  			t.Error("EncodeVarint")
   333  			break
   334  		}
   335  		x, e := o.DecodeVarint()
   336  		if e != nil {
   337  			t.Fatal("DecodeVarint")
   338  		}
   339  		if x != i {
   340  			t.Fatal("varint decode fail:", i, x)
   341  		}
   342  
   343  		o = old()
   344  		if o.EncodeFixed32(i) != nil {
   345  			t.Fatal("encFixed32")
   346  		}
   347  		x, e = o.DecodeFixed32()
   348  		if e != nil {
   349  			t.Fatal("decFixed32")
   350  		}
   351  		if x != i {
   352  			t.Fatal("fixed32 decode fail:", i, x)
   353  		}
   354  
   355  		o = old()
   356  		if o.EncodeFixed64(i*1234567) != nil {
   357  			t.Error("encFixed64")
   358  			break
   359  		}
   360  		x, e = o.DecodeFixed64()
   361  		if e != nil {
   362  			t.Error("decFixed64")
   363  			break
   364  		}
   365  		if x != i*1234567 {
   366  			t.Error("fixed64 decode fail:", i*1234567, x)
   367  			break
   368  		}
   369  
   370  		o = old()
   371  		i32 := int32(i - 12345)
   372  		if o.EncodeZigzag32(uint64(i32)) != nil {
   373  			t.Fatal("EncodeZigzag32")
   374  		}
   375  		x, e = o.DecodeZigzag32()
   376  		if e != nil {
   377  			t.Fatal("DecodeZigzag32")
   378  		}
   379  		if x != uint64(uint32(i32)) {
   380  			t.Fatal("zigzag32 decode fail:", i32, x)
   381  		}
   382  
   383  		o = old()
   384  		i64 := int64(i - 12345)
   385  		if o.EncodeZigzag64(uint64(i64)) != nil {
   386  			t.Fatal("EncodeZigzag64")
   387  		}
   388  		x, e = o.DecodeZigzag64()
   389  		if e != nil {
   390  			t.Fatal("DecodeZigzag64")
   391  		}
   392  		if x != uint64(i64) {
   393  			t.Fatal("zigzag64 decode fail:", i64, x)
   394  		}
   395  	}
   396  }
   397  
   398  // fakeMarshaler is a simple struct implementing Marshaler and Message interfaces.
   399  type fakeMarshaler struct {
   400  	b   []byte
   401  	err error
   402  }
   403  
   404  func (f fakeMarshaler) Marshal() ([]byte, error) {
   405  	return f.b, f.err
   406  }
   407  
   408  func (f fakeMarshaler) String() string {
   409  	return fmt.Sprintf("Bytes: %v Error: %v", f.b, f.err)
   410  }
   411  
   412  func (f fakeMarshaler) ProtoMessage() {}
   413  
   414  func (f fakeMarshaler) Reset() {}
   415  
   416  // Simple tests for proto messages that implement the Marshaler interface.
   417  func TestMarshalerEncoding(t *testing.T) {
   418  	tests := []struct {
   419  		name    string
   420  		m       Message
   421  		want    []byte
   422  		wantErr error
   423  	}{
   424  		{
   425  			name: "Marshaler that fails",
   426  			m: fakeMarshaler{
   427  				err: errors.New("some marshal err"),
   428  				b:   []byte{5, 6, 7},
   429  			},
   430  			// Since there's an error, nothing should be written to buffer.
   431  			want:    nil,
   432  			wantErr: errors.New("some marshal err"),
   433  		},
   434  		{
   435  			name: "Marshaler that succeeds",
   436  			m: fakeMarshaler{
   437  				b: []byte{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 127, 255},
   438  			},
   439  			want:    []byte{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 127, 255},
   440  			wantErr: nil,
   441  		},
   442  	}
   443  	for _, test := range tests {
   444  		b := NewBuffer(nil)
   445  		err := b.Marshal(test.m)
   446  		if !reflect.DeepEqual(test.wantErr, err) {
   447  			t.Errorf("%s: got err %v wanted %v", test.name, err, test.wantErr)
   448  		}
   449  		if !reflect.DeepEqual(test.want, b.Bytes()) {
   450  			t.Errorf("%s: got bytes %v wanted %v", test.name, b.Bytes(), test.want)
   451  		}
   452  	}
   453  }
   454  
   455  // Simple tests for bytes
   456  func TestBytesPrimitives(t *testing.T) {
   457  	o := old()
   458  	bytes := []byte{'n', 'o', 'w', ' ', 'i', 's', ' ', 't', 'h', 'e', ' ', 't', 'i', 'm', 'e'}
   459  	if o.EncodeRawBytes(bytes) != nil {
   460  		t.Error("EncodeRawBytes")
   461  	}
   462  	decb, e := o.DecodeRawBytes(false)
   463  	if e != nil {
   464  		t.Error("DecodeRawBytes")
   465  	}
   466  	equalbytes(bytes, decb, t)
   467  }
   468  
   469  // Simple tests for strings
   470  func TestStringPrimitives(t *testing.T) {
   471  	o := old()
   472  	s := "now is the time"
   473  	if o.EncodeStringBytes(s) != nil {
   474  		t.Error("enc_string")
   475  	}
   476  	decs, e := o.DecodeStringBytes()
   477  	if e != nil {
   478  		t.Error("dec_string")
   479  	}
   480  	if s != decs {
   481  		t.Error("string encode/decode fail:", s, decs)
   482  	}
   483  }
   484  
   485  // Do we catch the "required bit not set" case?
   486  func TestRequiredBit(t *testing.T) {
   487  	o := old()
   488  	pb := new(GoTest)
   489  	err := o.Marshal(pb)
   490  	if err == nil {
   491  		t.Error("did not catch missing required fields")
   492  	} else if strings.Index(err.Error(), "Kind") < 0 {
   493  		t.Error("wrong error type:", err)
   494  	}
   495  }
   496  
   497  // Check that all fields are nil.
   498  // Clearly silly, and a residue from a more interesting test with an earlier,
   499  // different initialization property, but it once caught a compiler bug so
   500  // it lives.
   501  func checkInitialized(pb *GoTest, t *testing.T) {
   502  	if pb.F_BoolDefaulted != nil {
   503  		t.Error("New or Reset did not set boolean:", *pb.F_BoolDefaulted)
   504  	}
   505  	if pb.F_Int32Defaulted != nil {
   506  		t.Error("New or Reset did not set int32:", *pb.F_Int32Defaulted)
   507  	}
   508  	if pb.F_Int64Defaulted != nil {
   509  		t.Error("New or Reset did not set int64:", *pb.F_Int64Defaulted)
   510  	}
   511  	if pb.F_Fixed32Defaulted != nil {
   512  		t.Error("New or Reset did not set fixed32:", *pb.F_Fixed32Defaulted)
   513  	}
   514  	if pb.F_Fixed64Defaulted != nil {
   515  		t.Error("New or Reset did not set fixed64:", *pb.F_Fixed64Defaulted)
   516  	}
   517  	if pb.F_Uint32Defaulted != nil {
   518  		t.Error("New or Reset did not set uint32:", *pb.F_Uint32Defaulted)
   519  	}
   520  	if pb.F_Uint64Defaulted != nil {
   521  		t.Error("New or Reset did not set uint64:", *pb.F_Uint64Defaulted)
   522  	}
   523  	if pb.F_FloatDefaulted != nil {
   524  		t.Error("New or Reset did not set float:", *pb.F_FloatDefaulted)
   525  	}
   526  	if pb.F_DoubleDefaulted != nil {
   527  		t.Error("New or Reset did not set double:", *pb.F_DoubleDefaulted)
   528  	}
   529  	if pb.F_StringDefaulted != nil {
   530  		t.Error("New or Reset did not set string:", *pb.F_StringDefaulted)
   531  	}
   532  	if pb.F_BytesDefaulted != nil {
   533  		t.Error("New or Reset did not set bytes:", string(pb.F_BytesDefaulted))
   534  	}
   535  	if pb.F_Sint32Defaulted != nil {
   536  		t.Error("New or Reset did not set int32:", *pb.F_Sint32Defaulted)
   537  	}
   538  	if pb.F_Sint64Defaulted != nil {
   539  		t.Error("New or Reset did not set int64:", *pb.F_Sint64Defaulted)
   540  	}
   541  }
   542  
   543  // Does Reset() reset?
   544  func TestReset(t *testing.T) {
   545  	pb := initGoTest(true)
   546  	// muck with some values
   547  	pb.F_BoolDefaulted = Bool(false)
   548  	pb.F_Int32Defaulted = Int32(237)
   549  	pb.F_Int64Defaulted = Int64(12346)
   550  	pb.F_Fixed32Defaulted = Uint32(32000)
   551  	pb.F_Fixed64Defaulted = Uint64(666)
   552  	pb.F_Uint32Defaulted = Uint32(323232)
   553  	pb.F_Uint64Defaulted = nil
   554  	pb.F_FloatDefaulted = nil
   555  	pb.F_DoubleDefaulted = Float64(0)
   556  	pb.F_StringDefaulted = String("gotcha")
   557  	pb.F_BytesDefaulted = []byte("asdfasdf")
   558  	pb.F_Sint32Defaulted = Int32(123)
   559  	pb.F_Sint64Defaulted = Int64(789)
   560  	pb.Reset()
   561  	checkInitialized(pb, t)
   562  }
   563  
   564  // All required fields set, no defaults provided.
   565  func TestEncodeDecode1(t *testing.T) {
   566  	pb := initGoTest(false)
   567  	overify(t, pb,
   568  		"0807"+ // field 1, encoding 0, value 7
   569  			"220d"+"0a056c6162656c120474797065"+ // field 4, encoding 2 (GoTestField)
   570  			"5001"+ // field 10, encoding 0, value 1
   571  			"5803"+ // field 11, encoding 0, value 3
   572  			"6006"+ // field 12, encoding 0, value 6
   573  			"6d20000000"+ // field 13, encoding 5, value 0x20
   574  			"714000000000000000"+ // field 14, encoding 1, value 0x40
   575  			"78a019"+ // field 15, encoding 0, value 0xca0 = 3232
   576  			"8001c032"+ // field 16, encoding 0, value 0x1940 = 6464
   577  			"8d0100004a45"+ // field 17, encoding 5, value 3232.0
   578  			"9101000000000040b940"+ // field 18, encoding 1, value 6464.0
   579  			"9a0106"+"737472696e67"+ // field 19, encoding 2, string "string"
   580  			"b304"+ // field 70, encoding 3, start group
   581  			"ba0408"+"7265717569726564"+ // field 71, encoding 2, string "required"
   582  			"b404"+ // field 70, encoding 4, end group
   583  			"aa0605"+"6279746573"+ // field 101, encoding 2, string "bytes"
   584  			"b0063f"+ // field 102, encoding 0, 0x3f zigzag32
   585  			"b8067f") // field 103, encoding 0, 0x7f zigzag64
   586  }
   587  
   588  // All required fields set, defaults provided.
   589  func TestEncodeDecode2(t *testing.T) {
   590  	pb := initGoTest(true)
   591  	overify(t, pb,
   592  		"0807"+ // field 1, encoding 0, value 7
   593  			"220d"+"0a056c6162656c120474797065"+ // field 4, encoding 2 (GoTestField)
   594  			"5001"+ // field 10, encoding 0, value 1
   595  			"5803"+ // field 11, encoding 0, value 3
   596  			"6006"+ // field 12, encoding 0, value 6
   597  			"6d20000000"+ // field 13, encoding 5, value 32
   598  			"714000000000000000"+ // field 14, encoding 1, value 64
   599  			"78a019"+ // field 15, encoding 0, value 3232
   600  			"8001c032"+ // field 16, encoding 0, value 6464
   601  			"8d0100004a45"+ // field 17, encoding 5, value 3232.0
   602  			"9101000000000040b940"+ // field 18, encoding 1, value 6464.0
   603  			"9a0106"+"737472696e67"+ // field 19, encoding 2 string "string"
   604  			"c00201"+ // field 40, encoding 0, value 1
   605  			"c80220"+ // field 41, encoding 0, value 32
   606  			"d00240"+ // field 42, encoding 0, value 64
   607  			"dd0240010000"+ // field 43, encoding 5, value 320
   608  			"e1028002000000000000"+ // field 44, encoding 1, value 640
   609  			"e8028019"+ // field 45, encoding 0, value 3200
   610  			"f0028032"+ // field 46, encoding 0, value 6400
   611  			"fd02e0659948"+ // field 47, encoding 5, value 314159.0
   612  			"81030000000050971041"+ // field 48, encoding 1, value 271828.0
   613  			"8a0310"+"68656c6c6f2c2022776f726c6421220a"+ // field 49, encoding 2 string "hello, \"world!\"\n"
   614  			"b304"+ // start group field 70 level 1
   615  			"ba0408"+"7265717569726564"+ // field 71, encoding 2, string "required"
   616  			"b404"+ // end group field 70 level 1
   617  			"aa0605"+"6279746573"+ // field 101, encoding 2 string "bytes"
   618  			"b0063f"+ // field 102, encoding 0, 0x3f zigzag32
   619  			"b8067f"+ // field 103, encoding 0, 0x7f zigzag64
   620  			"8a1907"+"4269676e6f7365"+ // field 401, encoding 2, string "Bignose"
   621  			"90193f"+ // field 402, encoding 0, value 63
   622  			"98197f") // field 403, encoding 0, value 127
   623  
   624  }
   625  
   626  // All default fields set to their default value by hand
   627  func TestEncodeDecode3(t *testing.T) {
   628  	pb := initGoTest(false)
   629  	pb.F_BoolDefaulted = Bool(true)
   630  	pb.F_Int32Defaulted = Int32(32)
   631  	pb.F_Int64Defaulted = Int64(64)
   632  	pb.F_Fixed32Defaulted = Uint32(320)
   633  	pb.F_Fixed64Defaulted = Uint64(640)
   634  	pb.F_Uint32Defaulted = Uint32(3200)
   635  	pb.F_Uint64Defaulted = Uint64(6400)
   636  	pb.F_FloatDefaulted = Float32(314159)
   637  	pb.F_DoubleDefaulted = Float64(271828)
   638  	pb.F_StringDefaulted = String("hello, \"world!\"\n")
   639  	pb.F_BytesDefaulted = []byte("Bignose")
   640  	pb.F_Sint32Defaulted = Int32(-32)
   641  	pb.F_Sint64Defaulted = Int64(-64)
   642  
   643  	overify(t, pb,
   644  		"0807"+ // field 1, encoding 0, value 7
   645  			"220d"+"0a056c6162656c120474797065"+ // field 4, encoding 2 (GoTestField)
   646  			"5001"+ // field 10, encoding 0, value 1
   647  			"5803"+ // field 11, encoding 0, value 3
   648  			"6006"+ // field 12, encoding 0, value 6
   649  			"6d20000000"+ // field 13, encoding 5, value 32
   650  			"714000000000000000"+ // field 14, encoding 1, value 64
   651  			"78a019"+ // field 15, encoding 0, value 3232
   652  			"8001c032"+ // field 16, encoding 0, value 6464
   653  			"8d0100004a45"+ // field 17, encoding 5, value 3232.0
   654  			"9101000000000040b940"+ // field 18, encoding 1, value 6464.0
   655  			"9a0106"+"737472696e67"+ // field 19, encoding 2 string "string"
   656  			"c00201"+ // field 40, encoding 0, value 1
   657  			"c80220"+ // field 41, encoding 0, value 32
   658  			"d00240"+ // field 42, encoding 0, value 64
   659  			"dd0240010000"+ // field 43, encoding 5, value 320
   660  			"e1028002000000000000"+ // field 44, encoding 1, value 640
   661  			"e8028019"+ // field 45, encoding 0, value 3200
   662  			"f0028032"+ // field 46, encoding 0, value 6400
   663  			"fd02e0659948"+ // field 47, encoding 5, value 314159.0
   664  			"81030000000050971041"+ // field 48, encoding 1, value 271828.0
   665  			"8a0310"+"68656c6c6f2c2022776f726c6421220a"+ // field 49, encoding 2 string "hello, \"world!\"\n"
   666  			"b304"+ // start group field 70 level 1
   667  			"ba0408"+"7265717569726564"+ // field 71, encoding 2, string "required"
   668  			"b404"+ // end group field 70 level 1
   669  			"aa0605"+"6279746573"+ // field 101, encoding 2 string "bytes"
   670  			"b0063f"+ // field 102, encoding 0, 0x3f zigzag32
   671  			"b8067f"+ // field 103, encoding 0, 0x7f zigzag64
   672  			"8a1907"+"4269676e6f7365"+ // field 401, encoding 2, string "Bignose"
   673  			"90193f"+ // field 402, encoding 0, value 63
   674  			"98197f") // field 403, encoding 0, value 127
   675  
   676  }
   677  
   678  // All required fields set, defaults provided, all non-defaulted optional fields have values.
   679  func TestEncodeDecode4(t *testing.T) {
   680  	pb := initGoTest(true)
   681  	pb.Table = String("hello")
   682  	pb.Param = Int32(7)
   683  	pb.OptionalField = initGoTestField()
   684  	pb.F_BoolOptional = Bool(true)
   685  	pb.F_Int32Optional = Int32(32)
   686  	pb.F_Int64Optional = Int64(64)
   687  	pb.F_Fixed32Optional = Uint32(3232)
   688  	pb.F_Fixed64Optional = Uint64(6464)
   689  	pb.F_Uint32Optional = Uint32(323232)
   690  	pb.F_Uint64Optional = Uint64(646464)
   691  	pb.F_FloatOptional = Float32(32.)
   692  	pb.F_DoubleOptional = Float64(64.)
   693  	pb.F_StringOptional = String("hello")
   694  	pb.F_BytesOptional = []byte("Bignose")
   695  	pb.F_Sint32Optional = Int32(-32)
   696  	pb.F_Sint64Optional = Int64(-64)
   697  	pb.Optionalgroup = initGoTest_OptionalGroup()
   698  
   699  	overify(t, pb,
   700  		"0807"+ // field 1, encoding 0, value 7
   701  			"1205"+"68656c6c6f"+ // field 2, encoding 2, string "hello"
   702  			"1807"+ // field 3, encoding 0, value 7
   703  			"220d"+"0a056c6162656c120474797065"+ // field 4, encoding 2 (GoTestField)
   704  			"320d"+"0a056c6162656c120474797065"+ // field 6, encoding 2 (GoTestField)
   705  			"5001"+ // field 10, encoding 0, value 1
   706  			"5803"+ // field 11, encoding 0, value 3
   707  			"6006"+ // field 12, encoding 0, value 6
   708  			"6d20000000"+ // field 13, encoding 5, value 32
   709  			"714000000000000000"+ // field 14, encoding 1, value 64
   710  			"78a019"+ // field 15, encoding 0, value 3232
   711  			"8001c032"+ // field 16, encoding 0, value 6464
   712  			"8d0100004a45"+ // field 17, encoding 5, value 3232.0
   713  			"9101000000000040b940"+ // field 18, encoding 1, value 6464.0
   714  			"9a0106"+"737472696e67"+ // field 19, encoding 2 string "string"
   715  			"f00101"+ // field 30, encoding 0, value 1
   716  			"f80120"+ // field 31, encoding 0, value 32
   717  			"800240"+ // field 32, encoding 0, value 64
   718  			"8d02a00c0000"+ // field 33, encoding 5, value 3232
   719  			"91024019000000000000"+ // field 34, encoding 1, value 6464
   720  			"9802a0dd13"+ // field 35, encoding 0, value 323232
   721  			"a002c0ba27"+ // field 36, encoding 0, value 646464
   722  			"ad0200000042"+ // field 37, encoding 5, value 32.0
   723  			"b1020000000000005040"+ // field 38, encoding 1, value 64.0
   724  			"ba0205"+"68656c6c6f"+ // field 39, encoding 2, string "hello"
   725  			"c00201"+ // field 40, encoding 0, value 1
   726  			"c80220"+ // field 41, encoding 0, value 32
   727  			"d00240"+ // field 42, encoding 0, value 64
   728  			"dd0240010000"+ // field 43, encoding 5, value 320
   729  			"e1028002000000000000"+ // field 44, encoding 1, value 640
   730  			"e8028019"+ // field 45, encoding 0, value 3200
   731  			"f0028032"+ // field 46, encoding 0, value 6400
   732  			"fd02e0659948"+ // field 47, encoding 5, value 314159.0
   733  			"81030000000050971041"+ // field 48, encoding 1, value 271828.0
   734  			"8a0310"+"68656c6c6f2c2022776f726c6421220a"+ // field 49, encoding 2 string "hello, \"world!\"\n"
   735  			"b304"+ // start group field 70 level 1
   736  			"ba0408"+"7265717569726564"+ // field 71, encoding 2, string "required"
   737  			"b404"+ // end group field 70 level 1
   738  			"d305"+ // start group field 90 level 1
   739  			"da0508"+"6f7074696f6e616c"+ // field 91, encoding 2, string "optional"
   740  			"d405"+ // end group field 90 level 1
   741  			"aa0605"+"6279746573"+ // field 101, encoding 2 string "bytes"
   742  			"b0063f"+ // field 102, encoding 0, 0x3f zigzag32
   743  			"b8067f"+ // field 103, encoding 0, 0x7f zigzag64
   744  			"ea1207"+"4269676e6f7365"+ // field 301, encoding 2, string "Bignose"
   745  			"f0123f"+ // field 302, encoding 0, value 63
   746  			"f8127f"+ // field 303, encoding 0, value 127
   747  			"8a1907"+"4269676e6f7365"+ // field 401, encoding 2, string "Bignose"
   748  			"90193f"+ // field 402, encoding 0, value 63
   749  			"98197f") // field 403, encoding 0, value 127
   750  
   751  }
   752  
   753  // All required fields set, defaults provided, all repeated fields given two values.
   754  func TestEncodeDecode5(t *testing.T) {
   755  	pb := initGoTest(true)
   756  	pb.RepeatedField = []*GoTestField{initGoTestField(), initGoTestField()}
   757  	pb.F_BoolRepeated = []bool{false, true}
   758  	pb.F_Int32Repeated = []int32{32, 33}
   759  	pb.F_Int64Repeated = []int64{64, 65}
   760  	pb.F_Fixed32Repeated = []uint32{3232, 3333}
   761  	pb.F_Fixed64Repeated = []uint64{6464, 6565}
   762  	pb.F_Uint32Repeated = []uint32{323232, 333333}
   763  	pb.F_Uint64Repeated = []uint64{646464, 656565}
   764  	pb.F_FloatRepeated = []float32{32., 33.}
   765  	pb.F_DoubleRepeated = []float64{64., 65.}
   766  	pb.F_StringRepeated = []string{"hello", "sailor"}
   767  	pb.F_BytesRepeated = [][]byte{[]byte("big"), []byte("nose")}
   768  	pb.F_Sint32Repeated = []int32{32, -32}
   769  	pb.F_Sint64Repeated = []int64{64, -64}
   770  	pb.Repeatedgroup = []*GoTest_RepeatedGroup{initGoTest_RepeatedGroup(), initGoTest_RepeatedGroup()}
   771  
   772  	overify(t, pb,
   773  		"0807"+ // field 1, encoding 0, value 7
   774  			"220d"+"0a056c6162656c120474797065"+ // field 4, encoding 2 (GoTestField)
   775  			"2a0d"+"0a056c6162656c120474797065"+ // field 5, encoding 2 (GoTestField)
   776  			"2a0d"+"0a056c6162656c120474797065"+ // field 5, encoding 2 (GoTestField)
   777  			"5001"+ // field 10, encoding 0, value 1
   778  			"5803"+ // field 11, encoding 0, value 3
   779  			"6006"+ // field 12, encoding 0, value 6
   780  			"6d20000000"+ // field 13, encoding 5, value 32
   781  			"714000000000000000"+ // field 14, encoding 1, value 64
   782  			"78a019"+ // field 15, encoding 0, value 3232
   783  			"8001c032"+ // field 16, encoding 0, value 6464
   784  			"8d0100004a45"+ // field 17, encoding 5, value 3232.0
   785  			"9101000000000040b940"+ // field 18, encoding 1, value 6464.0
   786  			"9a0106"+"737472696e67"+ // field 19, encoding 2 string "string"
   787  			"a00100"+ // field 20, encoding 0, value 0
   788  			"a00101"+ // field 20, encoding 0, value 1
   789  			"a80120"+ // field 21, encoding 0, value 32
   790  			"a80121"+ // field 21, encoding 0, value 33
   791  			"b00140"+ // field 22, encoding 0, value 64
   792  			"b00141"+ // field 22, encoding 0, value 65
   793  			"bd01a00c0000"+ // field 23, encoding 5, value 3232
   794  			"bd01050d0000"+ // field 23, encoding 5, value 3333
   795  			"c1014019000000000000"+ // field 24, encoding 1, value 6464
   796  			"c101a519000000000000"+ // field 24, encoding 1, value 6565
   797  			"c801a0dd13"+ // field 25, encoding 0, value 323232
   798  			"c80195ac14"+ // field 25, encoding 0, value 333333
   799  			"d001c0ba27"+ // field 26, encoding 0, value 646464
   800  			"d001b58928"+ // field 26, encoding 0, value 656565
   801  			"dd0100000042"+ // field 27, encoding 5, value 32.0
   802  			"dd0100000442"+ // field 27, encoding 5, value 33.0
   803  			"e1010000000000005040"+ // field 28, encoding 1, value 64.0
   804  			"e1010000000000405040"+ // field 28, encoding 1, value 65.0
   805  			"ea0105"+"68656c6c6f"+ // field 29, encoding 2, string "hello"
   806  			"ea0106"+"7361696c6f72"+ // field 29, encoding 2, string "sailor"
   807  			"c00201"+ // field 40, encoding 0, value 1
   808  			"c80220"+ // field 41, encoding 0, value 32
   809  			"d00240"+ // field 42, encoding 0, value 64
   810  			"dd0240010000"+ // field 43, encoding 5, value 320
   811  			"e1028002000000000000"+ // field 44, encoding 1, value 640
   812  			"e8028019"+ // field 45, encoding 0, value 3200
   813  			"f0028032"+ // field 46, encoding 0, value 6400
   814  			"fd02e0659948"+ // field 47, encoding 5, value 314159.0
   815  			"81030000000050971041"+ // field 48, encoding 1, value 271828.0
   816  			"8a0310"+"68656c6c6f2c2022776f726c6421220a"+ // field 49, encoding 2 string "hello, \"world!\"\n"
   817  			"b304"+ // start group field 70 level 1
   818  			"ba0408"+"7265717569726564"+ // field 71, encoding 2, string "required"
   819  			"b404"+ // end group field 70 level 1
   820  			"8305"+ // start group field 80 level 1
   821  			"8a0508"+"7265706561746564"+ // field 81, encoding 2, string "repeated"
   822  			"8405"+ // end group field 80 level 1
   823  			"8305"+ // start group field 80 level 1
   824  			"8a0508"+"7265706561746564"+ // field 81, encoding 2, string "repeated"
   825  			"8405"+ // end group field 80 level 1
   826  			"aa0605"+"6279746573"+ // field 101, encoding 2 string "bytes"
   827  			"b0063f"+ // field 102, encoding 0, 0x3f zigzag32
   828  			"b8067f"+ // field 103, encoding 0, 0x7f zigzag64
   829  			"ca0c03"+"626967"+ // field 201, encoding 2, string "big"
   830  			"ca0c04"+"6e6f7365"+ // field 201, encoding 2, string "nose"
   831  			"d00c40"+ // field 202, encoding 0, value 32
   832  			"d00c3f"+ // field 202, encoding 0, value -32
   833  			"d80c8001"+ // field 203, encoding 0, value 64
   834  			"d80c7f"+ // field 203, encoding 0, value -64
   835  			"8a1907"+"4269676e6f7365"+ // field 401, encoding 2, string "Bignose"
   836  			"90193f"+ // field 402, encoding 0, value 63
   837  			"98197f") // field 403, encoding 0, value 127
   838  
   839  }
   840  
   841  // All required fields set, all packed repeated fields given two values.
   842  func TestEncodeDecode6(t *testing.T) {
   843  	pb := initGoTest(false)
   844  	pb.F_BoolRepeatedPacked = []bool{false, true}
   845  	pb.F_Int32RepeatedPacked = []int32{32, 33}
   846  	pb.F_Int64RepeatedPacked = []int64{64, 65}
   847  	pb.F_Fixed32RepeatedPacked = []uint32{3232, 3333}
   848  	pb.F_Fixed64RepeatedPacked = []uint64{6464, 6565}
   849  	pb.F_Uint32RepeatedPacked = []uint32{323232, 333333}
   850  	pb.F_Uint64RepeatedPacked = []uint64{646464, 656565}
   851  	pb.F_FloatRepeatedPacked = []float32{32., 33.}
   852  	pb.F_DoubleRepeatedPacked = []float64{64., 65.}
   853  	pb.F_Sint32RepeatedPacked = []int32{32, -32}
   854  	pb.F_Sint64RepeatedPacked = []int64{64, -64}
   855  
   856  	overify(t, pb,
   857  		"0807"+ // field 1, encoding 0, value 7
   858  			"220d"+"0a056c6162656c120474797065"+ // field 4, encoding 2 (GoTestField)
   859  			"5001"+ // field 10, encoding 0, value 1
   860  			"5803"+ // field 11, encoding 0, value 3
   861  			"6006"+ // field 12, encoding 0, value 6
   862  			"6d20000000"+ // field 13, encoding 5, value 32
   863  			"714000000000000000"+ // field 14, encoding 1, value 64
   864  			"78a019"+ // field 15, encoding 0, value 3232
   865  			"8001c032"+ // field 16, encoding 0, value 6464
   866  			"8d0100004a45"+ // field 17, encoding 5, value 3232.0
   867  			"9101000000000040b940"+ // field 18, encoding 1, value 6464.0
   868  			"9a0106"+"737472696e67"+ // field 19, encoding 2 string "string"
   869  			"9203020001"+ // field 50, encoding 2, 2 bytes, value 0, value 1
   870  			"9a03022021"+ // field 51, encoding 2, 2 bytes, value 32, value 33
   871  			"a203024041"+ // field 52, encoding 2, 2 bytes, value 64, value 65
   872  			"aa0308"+ // field 53, encoding 2, 8 bytes
   873  			"a00c0000050d0000"+ // value 3232, value 3333
   874  			"b20310"+ // field 54, encoding 2, 16 bytes
   875  			"4019000000000000a519000000000000"+ // value 6464, value 6565
   876  			"ba0306"+ // field 55, encoding 2, 6 bytes
   877  			"a0dd1395ac14"+ // value 323232, value 333333
   878  			"c20306"+ // field 56, encoding 2, 6 bytes
   879  			"c0ba27b58928"+ // value 646464, value 656565
   880  			"ca0308"+ // field 57, encoding 2, 8 bytes
   881  			"0000004200000442"+ // value 32.0, value 33.0
   882  			"d20310"+ // field 58, encoding 2, 16 bytes
   883  			"00000000000050400000000000405040"+ // value 64.0, value 65.0
   884  			"b304"+ // start group field 70 level 1
   885  			"ba0408"+"7265717569726564"+ // field 71, encoding 2, string "required"
   886  			"b404"+ // end group field 70 level 1
   887  			"aa0605"+"6279746573"+ // field 101, encoding 2 string "bytes"
   888  			"b0063f"+ // field 102, encoding 0, 0x3f zigzag32
   889  			"b8067f"+ // field 103, encoding 0, 0x7f zigzag64
   890  			"b21f02"+ // field 502, encoding 2, 2 bytes
   891  			"403f"+ // value 32, value -32
   892  			"ba1f03"+ // field 503, encoding 2, 3 bytes
   893  			"80017f") // value 64, value -64
   894  }
   895  
   896  // Test that we can encode empty bytes fields.
   897  func TestEncodeDecodeBytes1(t *testing.T) {
   898  	pb := initGoTest(false)
   899  
   900  	// Create our bytes
   901  	pb.F_BytesRequired = []byte{}
   902  	pb.F_BytesRepeated = [][]byte{{}}
   903  	pb.F_BytesOptional = []byte{}
   904  
   905  	d, err := Marshal(pb)
   906  	if err != nil {
   907  		t.Error(err)
   908  	}
   909  
   910  	pbd := new(GoTest)
   911  	if err := Unmarshal(d, pbd); err != nil {
   912  		t.Error(err)
   913  	}
   914  
   915  	if pbd.F_BytesRequired == nil || len(pbd.F_BytesRequired) != 0 {
   916  		t.Error("required empty bytes field is incorrect")
   917  	}
   918  	if pbd.F_BytesRepeated == nil || len(pbd.F_BytesRepeated) == 1 && pbd.F_BytesRepeated[0] == nil {
   919  		t.Error("repeated empty bytes field is incorrect")
   920  	}
   921  	if pbd.F_BytesOptional == nil || len(pbd.F_BytesOptional) != 0 {
   922  		t.Error("optional empty bytes field is incorrect")
   923  	}
   924  }
   925  
   926  // Test that we encode nil-valued fields of a repeated bytes field correctly.
   927  // Since entries in a repeated field cannot be nil, nil must mean empty value.
   928  func TestEncodeDecodeBytes2(t *testing.T) {
   929  	pb := initGoTest(false)
   930  
   931  	// Create our bytes
   932  	pb.F_BytesRepeated = [][]byte{nil}
   933  
   934  	d, err := Marshal(pb)
   935  	if err != nil {
   936  		t.Error(err)
   937  	}
   938  
   939  	pbd := new(GoTest)
   940  	if err := Unmarshal(d, pbd); err != nil {
   941  		t.Error(err)
   942  	}
   943  
   944  	if len(pbd.F_BytesRepeated) != 1 || pbd.F_BytesRepeated[0] == nil {
   945  		t.Error("Unexpected value for repeated bytes field")
   946  	}
   947  }
   948  
   949  // All required fields set, defaults provided, all repeated fields given two values.
   950  func TestSkippingUnrecognizedFields(t *testing.T) {
   951  	o := old()
   952  	pb := initGoTestField()
   953  
   954  	// Marshal it normally.
   955  	o.Marshal(pb)
   956  
   957  	// Now new a GoSkipTest record.
   958  	skip := &GoSkipTest{
   959  		SkipInt32:   Int32(32),
   960  		SkipFixed32: Uint32(3232),
   961  		SkipFixed64: Uint64(6464),
   962  		SkipString:  String("skipper"),
   963  		Skipgroup: &GoSkipTest_SkipGroup{
   964  			GroupInt32:  Int32(75),
   965  			GroupString: String("wxyz"),
   966  		},
   967  	}
   968  
   969  	// Marshal it into same buffer.
   970  	o.Marshal(skip)
   971  
   972  	pbd := new(GoTestField)
   973  	o.Unmarshal(pbd)
   974  
   975  	// The __unrecognized field should be a marshaling of GoSkipTest
   976  	skipd := new(GoSkipTest)
   977  
   978  	o.SetBuf(pbd.XXX_unrecognized)
   979  	o.Unmarshal(skipd)
   980  
   981  	if *skipd.SkipInt32 != *skip.SkipInt32 {
   982  		t.Error("skip int32", skipd.SkipInt32)
   983  	}
   984  	if *skipd.SkipFixed32 != *skip.SkipFixed32 {
   985  		t.Error("skip fixed32", skipd.SkipFixed32)
   986  	}
   987  	if *skipd.SkipFixed64 != *skip.SkipFixed64 {
   988  		t.Error("skip fixed64", skipd.SkipFixed64)
   989  	}
   990  	if *skipd.SkipString != *skip.SkipString {
   991  		t.Error("skip string", *skipd.SkipString)
   992  	}
   993  	if *skipd.Skipgroup.GroupInt32 != *skip.Skipgroup.GroupInt32 {
   994  		t.Error("skip group int32", skipd.Skipgroup.GroupInt32)
   995  	}
   996  	if *skipd.Skipgroup.GroupString != *skip.Skipgroup.GroupString {
   997  		t.Error("skip group string", *skipd.Skipgroup.GroupString)
   998  	}
   999  }
  1000  
  1001  // Check that unrecognized fields of a submessage are preserved.
  1002  func TestSubmessageUnrecognizedFields(t *testing.T) {
  1003  	nm := &NewMessage{
  1004  		Nested: &NewMessage_Nested{
  1005  			Name:      String("Nigel"),
  1006  			FoodGroup: String("carbs"),
  1007  		},
  1008  	}
  1009  	b, err := Marshal(nm)
  1010  	if err != nil {
  1011  		t.Fatalf("Marshal of NewMessage: %v", err)
  1012  	}
  1013  
  1014  	// Unmarshal into an OldMessage.
  1015  	om := new(OldMessage)
  1016  	if err := Unmarshal(b, om); err != nil {
  1017  		t.Fatalf("Unmarshal to OldMessage: %v", err)
  1018  	}
  1019  	exp := &OldMessage{
  1020  		Nested: &OldMessage_Nested{
  1021  			Name: String("Nigel"),
  1022  			// normal protocol buffer users should not do this
  1023  			XXX_unrecognized: []byte("\x12\x05carbs"),
  1024  		},
  1025  	}
  1026  	if !Equal(om, exp) {
  1027  		t.Errorf("om = %v, want %v", om, exp)
  1028  	}
  1029  
  1030  	// Clone the OldMessage.
  1031  	om = Clone(om).(*OldMessage)
  1032  	if !Equal(om, exp) {
  1033  		t.Errorf("Clone(om) = %v, want %v", om, exp)
  1034  	}
  1035  
  1036  	// Marshal the OldMessage, then unmarshal it into an empty NewMessage.
  1037  	if b, err = Marshal(om); err != nil {
  1038  		t.Fatalf("Marshal of OldMessage: %v", err)
  1039  	}
  1040  	t.Logf("Marshal(%v) -> %q", om, b)
  1041  	nm2 := new(NewMessage)
  1042  	if err := Unmarshal(b, nm2); err != nil {
  1043  		t.Fatalf("Unmarshal to NewMessage: %v", err)
  1044  	}
  1045  	if !Equal(nm, nm2) {
  1046  		t.Errorf("NewMessage round-trip: %v => %v", nm, nm2)
  1047  	}
  1048  }
  1049  
  1050  // Check that we can grow an array (repeated field) to have many elements.
  1051  // This test doesn't depend only on our encoding; for variety, it makes sure
  1052  // we create, encode, and decode the correct contents explicitly.  It's therefore
  1053  // a bit messier.
  1054  // This test also uses (and hence tests) the Marshal/Unmarshal functions
  1055  // instead of the methods.
  1056  func TestBigRepeated(t *testing.T) {
  1057  	pb := initGoTest(true)
  1058  
  1059  	// Create the arrays
  1060  	const N = 50 // Internally the library starts much smaller.
  1061  	pb.Repeatedgroup = make([]*GoTest_RepeatedGroup, N)
  1062  	pb.F_Sint64Repeated = make([]int64, N)
  1063  	pb.F_Sint32Repeated = make([]int32, N)
  1064  	pb.F_BytesRepeated = make([][]byte, N)
  1065  	pb.F_StringRepeated = make([]string, N)
  1066  	pb.F_DoubleRepeated = make([]float64, N)
  1067  	pb.F_FloatRepeated = make([]float32, N)
  1068  	pb.F_Uint64Repeated = make([]uint64, N)
  1069  	pb.F_Uint32Repeated = make([]uint32, N)
  1070  	pb.F_Fixed64Repeated = make([]uint64, N)
  1071  	pb.F_Fixed32Repeated = make([]uint32, N)
  1072  	pb.F_Int64Repeated = make([]int64, N)
  1073  	pb.F_Int32Repeated = make([]int32, N)
  1074  	pb.F_BoolRepeated = make([]bool, N)
  1075  	pb.RepeatedField = make([]*GoTestField, N)
  1076  
  1077  	// Fill in the arrays with checkable values.
  1078  	igtf := initGoTestField()
  1079  	igtrg := initGoTest_RepeatedGroup()
  1080  	for i := 0; i < N; i++ {
  1081  		pb.Repeatedgroup[i] = igtrg
  1082  		pb.F_Sint64Repeated[i] = int64(i)
  1083  		pb.F_Sint32Repeated[i] = int32(i)
  1084  		s := fmt.Sprint(i)
  1085  		pb.F_BytesRepeated[i] = []byte(s)
  1086  		pb.F_StringRepeated[i] = s
  1087  		pb.F_DoubleRepeated[i] = float64(i)
  1088  		pb.F_FloatRepeated[i] = float32(i)
  1089  		pb.F_Uint64Repeated[i] = uint64(i)
  1090  		pb.F_Uint32Repeated[i] = uint32(i)
  1091  		pb.F_Fixed64Repeated[i] = uint64(i)
  1092  		pb.F_Fixed32Repeated[i] = uint32(i)
  1093  		pb.F_Int64Repeated[i] = int64(i)
  1094  		pb.F_Int32Repeated[i] = int32(i)
  1095  		pb.F_BoolRepeated[i] = i%2 == 0
  1096  		pb.RepeatedField[i] = igtf
  1097  	}
  1098  
  1099  	// Marshal.
  1100  	buf, _ := Marshal(pb)
  1101  
  1102  	// Now test Unmarshal by recreating the original buffer.
  1103  	pbd := new(GoTest)
  1104  	Unmarshal(buf, pbd)
  1105  
  1106  	// Check the checkable values
  1107  	for i := uint64(0); i < N; i++ {
  1108  		if pbd.Repeatedgroup[i] == nil { // TODO: more checking?
  1109  			t.Error("pbd.Repeatedgroup bad")
  1110  		}
  1111  		var x uint64
  1112  		x = uint64(pbd.F_Sint64Repeated[i])
  1113  		if x != i {
  1114  			t.Error("pbd.F_Sint64Repeated bad", x, i)
  1115  		}
  1116  		x = uint64(pbd.F_Sint32Repeated[i])
  1117  		if x != i {
  1118  			t.Error("pbd.F_Sint32Repeated bad", x, i)
  1119  		}
  1120  		s := fmt.Sprint(i)
  1121  		equalbytes(pbd.F_BytesRepeated[i], []byte(s), t)
  1122  		if pbd.F_StringRepeated[i] != s {
  1123  			t.Error("pbd.F_Sint32Repeated bad", pbd.F_StringRepeated[i], i)
  1124  		}
  1125  		x = uint64(pbd.F_DoubleRepeated[i])
  1126  		if x != i {
  1127  			t.Error("pbd.F_DoubleRepeated bad", x, i)
  1128  		}
  1129  		x = uint64(pbd.F_FloatRepeated[i])
  1130  		if x != i {
  1131  			t.Error("pbd.F_FloatRepeated bad", x, i)
  1132  		}
  1133  		x = pbd.F_Uint64Repeated[i]
  1134  		if x != i {
  1135  			t.Error("pbd.F_Uint64Repeated bad", x, i)
  1136  		}
  1137  		x = uint64(pbd.F_Uint32Repeated[i])
  1138  		if x != i {
  1139  			t.Error("pbd.F_Uint32Repeated bad", x, i)
  1140  		}
  1141  		x = pbd.F_Fixed64Repeated[i]
  1142  		if x != i {
  1143  			t.Error("pbd.F_Fixed64Repeated bad", x, i)
  1144  		}
  1145  		x = uint64(pbd.F_Fixed32Repeated[i])
  1146  		if x != i {
  1147  			t.Error("pbd.F_Fixed32Repeated bad", x, i)
  1148  		}
  1149  		x = uint64(pbd.F_Int64Repeated[i])
  1150  		if x != i {
  1151  			t.Error("pbd.F_Int64Repeated bad", x, i)
  1152  		}
  1153  		x = uint64(pbd.F_Int32Repeated[i])
  1154  		if x != i {
  1155  			t.Error("pbd.F_Int32Repeated bad", x, i)
  1156  		}
  1157  		if pbd.F_BoolRepeated[i] != (i%2 == 0) {
  1158  			t.Error("pbd.F_BoolRepeated bad", x, i)
  1159  		}
  1160  		if pbd.RepeatedField[i] == nil { // TODO: more checking?
  1161  			t.Error("pbd.RepeatedField bad")
  1162  		}
  1163  	}
  1164  }
  1165  
  1166  // Verify we give a useful message when decoding to the wrong structure type.
  1167  func TestTypeMismatch(t *testing.T) {
  1168  	pb1 := initGoTest(true)
  1169  
  1170  	// Marshal
  1171  	o := old()
  1172  	o.Marshal(pb1)
  1173  
  1174  	// Now Unmarshal it to the wrong type.
  1175  	pb2 := initGoTestField()
  1176  	err := o.Unmarshal(pb2)
  1177  	if err == nil {
  1178  		t.Error("expected error, got no error")
  1179  	} else if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "bad wiretype") {
  1180  		t.Error("expected bad wiretype error, got", err)
  1181  	}
  1182  }
  1183  
  1184  func encodeDecode(t *testing.T, in, out Message, msg string) {
  1185  	buf, err := Marshal(in)
  1186  	if err != nil {
  1187  		t.Fatalf("failed marshaling %v: %v", msg, err)
  1188  	}
  1189  	if err := Unmarshal(buf, out); err != nil {
  1190  		t.Fatalf("failed unmarshaling %v: %v", msg, err)
  1191  	}
  1192  }
  1193  
  1194  func TestPackedNonPackedDecoderSwitching(t *testing.T) {
  1195  	np, p := new(NonPackedTest), new(PackedTest)
  1196  
  1197  	// non-packed -> packed
  1198  	np.A = []int32{0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5}
  1199  	encodeDecode(t, np, p, "non-packed -> packed")
  1200  	if !reflect.DeepEqual(np.A, p.B) {
  1201  		t.Errorf("failed non-packed -> packed; np.A=%+v, p.B=%+v", np.A, p.B)
  1202  	}
  1203  
  1204  	// packed -> non-packed
  1205  	np.Reset()
  1206  	p.B = []int32{3, 1, 4, 1, 5, 9}
  1207  	encodeDecode(t, p, np, "packed -> non-packed")
  1208  	if !reflect.DeepEqual(p.B, np.A) {
  1209  		t.Errorf("failed packed -> non-packed; p.B=%+v, np.A=%+v", p.B, np.A)
  1210  	}
  1211  }
  1212  
  1213  func TestProto1RepeatedGroup(t *testing.T) {
  1214  	pb := &MessageList{
  1215  		Message: []*MessageList_Message{
  1216  			{
  1217  				Name:  String("blah"),
  1218  				Count: Int32(7),
  1219  			},
  1220  			// NOTE: pb.Message[1] is a nil
  1221  			nil,
  1222  		},
  1223  	}
  1224  
  1225  	o := old()
  1226  	if err := o.Marshal(pb); err != ErrRepeatedHasNil {
  1227  		t.Fatalf("unexpected or no error when marshaling: %v", err)
  1228  	}
  1229  }
  1230  
  1231  // Test that enums work.  Checks for a bug introduced by making enums
  1232  // named types instead of int32: newInt32FromUint64 would crash with
  1233  // a type mismatch in reflect.PointTo.
  1234  func TestEnum(t *testing.T) {
  1235  	pb := new(GoEnum)
  1236  	pb.Foo = FOO_FOO1.Enum()
  1237  	o := old()
  1238  	if err := o.Marshal(pb); err != nil {
  1239  		t.Fatal("error encoding enum:", err)
  1240  	}
  1241  	pb1 := new(GoEnum)
  1242  	if err := o.Unmarshal(pb1); err != nil {
  1243  		t.Fatal("error decoding enum:", err)
  1244  	}
  1245  	if *pb1.Foo != FOO_FOO1 {
  1246  		t.Error("expected 7 but got ", *pb1.Foo)
  1247  	}
  1248  }
  1249  
  1250  // Enum types have String methods. Check that enum fields can be printed.
  1251  // We don't care what the value actually is, just as long as it doesn't crash.
  1252  func TestPrintingNilEnumFields(t *testing.T) {
  1253  	pb := new(GoEnum)
  1254  	fmt.Sprintf("%+v", pb)
  1255  }
  1256  
  1257  // Verify that absent required fields cause Marshal/Unmarshal to return errors.
  1258  func TestRequiredFieldEnforcement(t *testing.T) {
  1259  	pb := new(GoTestField)
  1260  	_, err := Marshal(pb)
  1261  	if err == nil {
  1262  		t.Error("marshal: expected error, got nil")
  1263  	} else if strings.Index(err.Error(), "Label") < 0 {
  1264  		t.Errorf("marshal: bad error type: %v", err)
  1265  	}
  1266  
  1267  	// A slightly sneaky, yet valid, proto. It encodes the same required field twice,
  1268  	// so simply counting the required fields is insufficient.
  1269  	// field 1, encoding 2, value "hi"
  1270  	buf := []byte("\x0A\x02hi\x0A\x02hi")
  1271  	err = Unmarshal(buf, pb)
  1272  	if err == nil {
  1273  		t.Error("unmarshal: expected error, got nil")
  1274  	} else if strings.Index(err.Error(), "{Unknown}") < 0 {
  1275  		t.Errorf("unmarshal: bad error type: %v", err)
  1276  	}
  1277  }
  1278  
  1279  func TestTypedNilMarshal(t *testing.T) {
  1280  	// A typed nil should return ErrNil and not crash.
  1281  	_, err := Marshal((*GoEnum)(nil))
  1282  	if err != ErrNil {
  1283  		t.Errorf("Marshal: got err %v, want ErrNil", err)
  1284  	}
  1285  }
  1286  
  1287  // A type that implements the Marshaler interface, but is not nillable.
  1288  type nonNillableInt uint64
  1289  
  1290  func (nni nonNillableInt) Marshal() ([]byte, error) {
  1291  	return EncodeVarint(uint64(nni)), nil
  1292  }
  1293  
  1294  type NNIMessage struct {
  1295  	nni nonNillableInt
  1296  }
  1297  
  1298  func (*NNIMessage) Reset()         {}
  1299  func (*NNIMessage) String() string { return "" }
  1300  func (*NNIMessage) ProtoMessage()  {}
  1301  
  1302  // A type that implements the Marshaler interface and is nillable.
  1303  type nillableMessage struct {
  1304  	x uint64
  1305  }
  1306  
  1307  func (nm *nillableMessage) Marshal() ([]byte, error) {
  1308  	return EncodeVarint(nm.x), nil
  1309  }
  1310  
  1311  type NMMessage struct {
  1312  	nm *nillableMessage
  1313  }
  1314  
  1315  func (*NMMessage) Reset()         {}
  1316  func (*NMMessage) String() string { return "" }
  1317  func (*NMMessage) ProtoMessage()  {}
  1318  
  1319  // Verify a type that uses the Marshaler interface, but has a nil pointer.
  1320  func TestNilMarshaler(t *testing.T) {
  1321  	// Try a struct with a Marshaler field that is nil.
  1322  	// It should be directly marshable.
  1323  	nmm := new(NMMessage)
  1324  	if _, err := Marshal(nmm); err != nil {
  1325  		t.Error("unexpected error marshaling nmm: ", err)
  1326  	}
  1327  
  1328  	// Try a struct with a Marshaler field that is not nillable.
  1329  	nnim := new(NNIMessage)
  1330  	nnim.nni = 7
  1331  	var _ Marshaler = nnim.nni // verify it is truly a Marshaler
  1332  	if _, err := Marshal(nnim); err != nil {
  1333  		t.Error("unexpected error marshaling nnim: ", err)
  1334  	}
  1335  }
  1336  
  1337  func TestAllSetDefaults(t *testing.T) {
  1338  	// Exercise SetDefaults with all scalar field types.
  1339  	m := &Defaults{
  1340  		// NaN != NaN, so override that here.
  1341  		F_Nan: Float32(1.7),
  1342  	}
  1343  	expected := &Defaults{
  1344  		F_Bool:    Bool(true),
  1345  		F_Int32:   Int32(32),
  1346  		F_Int64:   Int64(64),
  1347  		F_Fixed32: Uint32(320),
  1348  		F_Fixed64: Uint64(640),
  1349  		F_Uint32:  Uint32(3200),
  1350  		F_Uint64:  Uint64(6400),
  1351  		F_Float:   Float32(314159),
  1352  		F_Double:  Float64(271828),
  1353  		F_String:  String(`hello, "world!"` + "\n"),
  1354  		F_Bytes:   []byte("Bignose"),
  1355  		F_Sint32:  Int32(-32),
  1356  		F_Sint64:  Int64(-64),
  1357  		F_Enum:    Defaults_GREEN.Enum(),
  1358  		F_Pinf:    Float32(float32(math.Inf(1))),
  1359  		F_Ninf:    Float32(float32(math.Inf(-1))),
  1360  		F_Nan:     Float32(1.7),
  1361  	}
  1362  	SetDefaults(m)
  1363  	if !Equal(m, expected) {
  1364  		t.Errorf(" got %v\nwant %v", m, expected)
  1365  	}
  1366  }
  1367  
  1368  func TestSetDefaultsWithSetField(t *testing.T) {
  1369  	// Check that a set value is not overridden.
  1370  	m := &Defaults{
  1371  		F_Int32: Int32(12),
  1372  	}
  1373  	SetDefaults(m)
  1374  	if v := m.GetF_Int32(); v != 12 {
  1375  		t.Errorf("m.FInt32 = %v, want 12", v)
  1376  	}
  1377  }
  1378  
  1379  func TestSetDefaultsWithSubMessage(t *testing.T) {
  1380  	m := &OtherMessage{
  1381  		Key: Int64(123),
  1382  		Inner: &InnerMessage{
  1383  			Host: String("gopher"),
  1384  		},
  1385  	}
  1386  	expected := &OtherMessage{
  1387  		Key: Int64(123),
  1388  		Inner: &InnerMessage{
  1389  			Host: String("gopher"),
  1390  			Port: Int32(4000),
  1391  		},
  1392  	}
  1393  	SetDefaults(m)
  1394  	if !Equal(m, expected) {
  1395  		t.Errorf("\n got %v\nwant %v", m, expected)
  1396  	}
  1397  }
  1398  
  1399  func TestSetDefaultsWithRepeatedSubMessage(t *testing.T) {
  1400  	m := &MyMessage{
  1401  		RepInner: []*InnerMessage{{}},
  1402  	}
  1403  	expected := &MyMessage{
  1404  		RepInner: []*InnerMessage{{
  1405  			Port: Int32(4000),
  1406  		}},
  1407  	}
  1408  	SetDefaults(m)
  1409  	if !Equal(m, expected) {
  1410  		t.Errorf("\n got %v\nwant %v", m, expected)
  1411  	}
  1412  }
  1413  
  1414  func TestMaximumTagNumber(t *testing.T) {
  1415  	m := &MaxTag{
  1416  		LastField: String("natural goat essence"),
  1417  	}
  1418  	buf, err := Marshal(m)
  1419  	if err != nil {
  1420  		t.Fatalf("proto.Marshal failed: %v", err)
  1421  	}
  1422  	m2 := new(MaxTag)
  1423  	if err := Unmarshal(buf, m2); err != nil {
  1424  		t.Fatalf("proto.Unmarshal failed: %v", err)
  1425  	}
  1426  	if got, want := m2.GetLastField(), *m.LastField; got != want {
  1427  		t.Errorf("got %q, want %q", got, want)
  1428  	}
  1429  }
  1430  
  1431  func TestJSON(t *testing.T) {
  1432  	m := &MyMessage{
  1433  		Count: Int32(4),
  1434  		Pet:   []string{"bunny", "kitty"},
  1435  		Inner: &InnerMessage{
  1436  			Host: String("cauchy"),
  1437  		},
  1438  		Bikeshed: MyMessage_GREEN.Enum(),
  1439  	}
  1440  	const expected = `{"count":4,"pet":["bunny","kitty"],"inner":{"host":"cauchy"},"bikeshed":1}`
  1441  
  1442  	b, err := json.Marshal(m)
  1443  	if err != nil {
  1444  		t.Fatalf("json.Marshal failed: %v", err)
  1445  	}
  1446  	s := string(b)
  1447  	if s != expected {
  1448  		t.Errorf("got  %s\nwant %s", s, expected)
  1449  	}
  1450  
  1451  	received := new(MyMessage)
  1452  	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, received); err != nil {
  1453  		t.Fatalf("json.Unmarshal failed: %v", err)
  1454  	}
  1455  	if !Equal(received, m) {
  1456  		t.Fatalf("got %s, want %s", received, m)
  1457  	}
  1458  
  1459  	// Test unmarshalling of JSON with symbolic enum name.
  1460  	const old = `{"count":4,"pet":["bunny","kitty"],"inner":{"host":"cauchy"},"bikeshed":"GREEN"}`
  1461  	received.Reset()
  1462  	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(old), received); err != nil {
  1463  		t.Fatalf("json.Unmarshal failed: %v", err)
  1464  	}
  1465  	if !Equal(received, m) {
  1466  		t.Fatalf("got %s, want %s", received, m)
  1467  	}
  1468  }
  1469  
  1470  func TestBadWireType(t *testing.T) {
  1471  	b := []byte{7<<3 | 6} // field 7, wire type 6
  1472  	pb := new(OtherMessage)
  1473  	if err := Unmarshal(b, pb); err == nil {
  1474  		t.Errorf("Unmarshal did not fail")
  1475  	} else if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "unknown wire type") {
  1476  		t.Errorf("wrong error: %v", err)
  1477  	}
  1478  }
  1479  
  1480  func TestBytesWithInvalidLength(t *testing.T) {
  1481  	// If a byte sequence has an invalid (negative) length, Unmarshal should not panic.
  1482  	b := []byte{2<<3 | WireBytes, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0}
  1483  	Unmarshal(b, new(MyMessage))
  1484  }
  1485  
  1486  func TestLengthOverflow(t *testing.T) {
  1487  	// Overflowing a length should not panic.
  1488  	b := []byte{2<<3 | WireBytes, 1, 1, 3<<3 | WireBytes, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x7f, 0x01}
  1489  	Unmarshal(b, new(MyMessage))
  1490  }
  1491  
  1492  func TestVarintOverflow(t *testing.T) {
  1493  	// Overflowing a 64-bit length should not be allowed.
  1494  	b := []byte{1<<3 | WireVarint, 0x01, 3<<3 | WireBytes, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x01}
  1495  	if err := Unmarshal(b, new(MyMessage)); err == nil {
  1496  		t.Fatalf("Overflowed uint64 length without error")
  1497  	}
  1498  }
  1499  
  1500  func TestUnmarshalFuzz(t *testing.T) {
  1501  	const N = 1000
  1502  	seed := time.Now().UnixNano()
  1503  	t.Logf("RNG seed is %d", seed)
  1504  	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(seed))
  1505  	buf := make([]byte, 20)
  1506  	for i := 0; i < N; i++ {
  1507  		for j := range buf {
  1508  			buf[j] = byte(rng.Intn(256))
  1509  		}
  1510  		fuzzUnmarshal(t, buf)
  1511  	}
  1512  }
  1513  
  1514  func TestMergeMessages(t *testing.T) {
  1515  	pb := &MessageList{Message: []*MessageList_Message{{Name: String("x"), Count: Int32(1)}}}
  1516  	data, err := Marshal(pb)
  1517  	if err != nil {
  1518  		t.Fatalf("Marshal: %v", err)
  1519  	}
  1520  
  1521  	pb1 := new(MessageList)
  1522  	if err := Unmarshal(data, pb1); err != nil {
  1523  		t.Fatalf("first Unmarshal: %v", err)
  1524  	}
  1525  	if err := Unmarshal(data, pb1); err != nil {
  1526  		t.Fatalf("second Unmarshal: %v", err)
  1527  	}
  1528  	if len(pb1.Message) != 1 {
  1529  		t.Errorf("two Unmarshals produced %d Messages, want 1", len(pb1.Message))
  1530  	}
  1531  
  1532  	pb2 := new(MessageList)
  1533  	if err := UnmarshalMerge(data, pb2); err != nil {
  1534  		t.Fatalf("first UnmarshalMerge: %v", err)
  1535  	}
  1536  	if err := UnmarshalMerge(data, pb2); err != nil {
  1537  		t.Fatalf("second UnmarshalMerge: %v", err)
  1538  	}
  1539  	if len(pb2.Message) != 2 {
  1540  		t.Errorf("two UnmarshalMerges produced %d Messages, want 2", len(pb2.Message))
  1541  	}
  1542  }
  1543  
  1544  func TestExtensionMarshalOrder(t *testing.T) {
  1545  	m := &MyMessage{Count: Int(123)}
  1546  	if err := SetExtension(m, E_Ext_More, &Ext{Data: String("alpha")}); err != nil {
  1547  		t.Fatalf("SetExtension: %v", err)
  1548  	}
  1549  	if err := SetExtension(m, E_Ext_Text, String("aleph")); err != nil {
  1550  		t.Fatalf("SetExtension: %v", err)
  1551  	}
  1552  	if err := SetExtension(m, E_Ext_Number, Int32(1)); err != nil {
  1553  		t.Fatalf("SetExtension: %v", err)
  1554  	}
  1555  
  1556  	// Serialize m several times, and check we get the same bytes each time.
  1557  	var orig []byte
  1558  	for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
  1559  		b, err := Marshal(m)
  1560  		if err != nil {
  1561  			t.Fatalf("Marshal: %v", err)
  1562  		}
  1563  		if i == 0 {
  1564  			orig = b
  1565  			continue
  1566  		}
  1567  		if !bytes.Equal(b, orig) {
  1568  			t.Errorf("Bytes differ on attempt #%d", i)
  1569  		}
  1570  	}
  1571  }
  1572  
  1573  // Many extensions, because small maps might not iterate differently on each iteration.
  1574  var exts = []*ExtensionDesc{
  1575  	E_X201,
  1576  	E_X202,
  1577  	E_X203,
  1578  	E_X204,
  1579  	E_X205,
  1580  	E_X206,
  1581  	E_X207,
  1582  	E_X208,
  1583  	E_X209,
  1584  	E_X210,
  1585  	E_X211,
  1586  	E_X212,
  1587  	E_X213,
  1588  	E_X214,
  1589  	E_X215,
  1590  	E_X216,
  1591  	E_X217,
  1592  	E_X218,
  1593  	E_X219,
  1594  	E_X220,
  1595  	E_X221,
  1596  	E_X222,
  1597  	E_X223,
  1598  	E_X224,
  1599  	E_X225,
  1600  	E_X226,
  1601  	E_X227,
  1602  	E_X228,
  1603  	E_X229,
  1604  	E_X230,
  1605  	E_X231,
  1606  	E_X232,
  1607  	E_X233,
  1608  	E_X234,
  1609  	E_X235,
  1610  	E_X236,
  1611  	E_X237,
  1612  	E_X238,
  1613  	E_X239,
  1614  	E_X240,
  1615  	E_X241,
  1616  	E_X242,
  1617  	E_X243,
  1618  	E_X244,
  1619  	E_X245,
  1620  	E_X246,
  1621  	E_X247,
  1622  	E_X248,
  1623  	E_X249,
  1624  	E_X250,
  1625  }
  1626  
  1627  func TestMessageSetMarshalOrder(t *testing.T) {
  1628  	m := &MyMessageSet{}
  1629  	for _, x := range exts {
  1630  		if err := SetExtension(m, x, &Empty{}); err != nil {
  1631  			t.Fatalf("SetExtension: %v", err)
  1632  		}
  1633  	}
  1634  
  1635  	buf, err := Marshal(m)
  1636  	if err != nil {
  1637  		t.Fatalf("Marshal: %v", err)
  1638  	}
  1639  
  1640  	// Serialize m several times, and check we get the same bytes each time.
  1641  	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
  1642  		b1, err := Marshal(m)
  1643  		if err != nil {
  1644  			t.Fatalf("Marshal: %v", err)
  1645  		}
  1646  		if !bytes.Equal(b1, buf) {
  1647  			t.Errorf("Bytes differ on re-Marshal #%d", i)
  1648  		}
  1649  
  1650  		m2 := &MyMessageSet{}
  1651  		if err := Unmarshal(buf, m2); err != nil {
  1652  			t.Errorf("Unmarshal: %v", err)
  1653  		}
  1654  		b2, err := Marshal(m2)
  1655  		if err != nil {
  1656  			t.Errorf("re-Marshal: %v", err)
  1657  		}
  1658  		if !bytes.Equal(b2, buf) {
  1659  			t.Errorf("Bytes differ on round-trip #%d", i)
  1660  		}
  1661  	}
  1662  }
  1663  
  1664  func TestUnmarshalMergesMessages(t *testing.T) {
  1665  	// If a nested message occurs twice in the input,
  1666  	// the fields should be merged when decoding.
  1667  	a := &OtherMessage{
  1668  		Key: Int64(123),
  1669  		Inner: &InnerMessage{
  1670  			Host: String("polhode"),
  1671  			Port: Int32(1234),
  1672  		},
  1673  	}
  1674  	aData, err := Marshal(a)
  1675  	if err != nil {
  1676  		t.Fatalf("Marshal(a): %v", err)
  1677  	}
  1678  	b := &OtherMessage{
  1679  		Weight: Float32(1.2),
  1680  		Inner: &InnerMessage{
  1681  			Host:      String("herpolhode"),
  1682  			Connected: Bool(true),
  1683  		},
  1684  	}
  1685  	bData, err := Marshal(b)
  1686  	if err != nil {
  1687  		t.Fatalf("Marshal(b): %v", err)
  1688  	}
  1689  	want := &OtherMessage{
  1690  		Key:    Int64(123),
  1691  		Weight: Float32(1.2),
  1692  		Inner: &InnerMessage{
  1693  			Host:      String("herpolhode"),
  1694  			Port:      Int32(1234),
  1695  			Connected: Bool(true),
  1696  		},
  1697  	}
  1698  	got := new(OtherMessage)
  1699  	if err := Unmarshal(append(aData, bData...), got); err != nil {
  1700  		t.Fatalf("Unmarshal: %v", err)
  1701  	}
  1702  	if !Equal(got, want) {
  1703  		t.Errorf("\n got %v\nwant %v", got, want)
  1704  	}
  1705  }
  1706  
  1707  func TestEncodingSizes(t *testing.T) {
  1708  	tests := []struct {
  1709  		m Message
  1710  		n int
  1711  	}{
  1712  		{&Defaults{F_Int32: Int32(math.MaxInt32)}, 6},
  1713  		{&Defaults{F_Int32: Int32(math.MinInt32)}, 6},
  1714  		{&Defaults{F_Uint32: Uint32(math.MaxUint32)}, 6},
  1715  	}
  1716  	for _, test := range tests {
  1717  		b, err := Marshal(test.m)
  1718  		if err != nil {
  1719  			t.Errorf("Marshal(%v): %v", test.m, err)
  1720  			continue
  1721  		}
  1722  		if len(b) != test.n {
  1723  			t.Errorf("Marshal(%v) yielded %d bytes, want %d bytes", test.m, len(b), test.n)
  1724  		}
  1725  	}
  1726  }
  1727  
  1728  func TestRequiredNotSetError(t *testing.T) {
  1729  	pb := initGoTest(false)
  1730  	pb.RequiredField.Label = nil
  1731  	pb.F_Int32Required = nil
  1732  	pb.F_Int64Required = nil
  1733  
  1734  	expected := "0807" + // field 1, encoding 0, value 7
  1735  		"2206" + "120474797065" + // field 4, encoding 2 (GoTestField)
  1736  		"5001" + // field 10, encoding 0, value 1
  1737  		"6d20000000" + // field 13, encoding 5, value 0x20
  1738  		"714000000000000000" + // field 14, encoding 1, value 0x40
  1739  		"78a019" + // field 15, encoding 0, value 0xca0 = 3232
  1740  		"8001c032" + // field 16, encoding 0, value 0x1940 = 6464
  1741  		"8d0100004a45" + // field 17, encoding 5, value 3232.0
  1742  		"9101000000000040b940" + // field 18, encoding 1, value 6464.0
  1743  		"9a0106" + "737472696e67" + // field 19, encoding 2, string "string"
  1744  		"b304" + // field 70, encoding 3, start group
  1745  		"ba0408" + "7265717569726564" + // field 71, encoding 2, string "required"
  1746  		"b404" + // field 70, encoding 4, end group
  1747  		"aa0605" + "6279746573" + // field 101, encoding 2, string "bytes"
  1748  		"b0063f" + // field 102, encoding 0, 0x3f zigzag32
  1749  		"b8067f" // field 103, encoding 0, 0x7f zigzag64
  1750  
  1751  	o := old()
  1752  	bytes, err := Marshal(pb)
  1753  	if _, ok := err.(*RequiredNotSetError); !ok {
  1754  		fmt.Printf("marshal-1 err = %v, want *RequiredNotSetError", err)
  1755  		o.DebugPrint("", bytes)
  1756  		t.Fatalf("expected = %s", expected)
  1757  	}
  1758  	if strings.Index(err.Error(), "RequiredField.Label") < 0 {
  1759  		t.Errorf("marshal-1 wrong err msg: %v", err)
  1760  	}
  1761  	if !equal(bytes, expected, t) {
  1762  		o.DebugPrint("neq 1", bytes)
  1763  		t.Fatalf("expected = %s", expected)
  1764  	}
  1765  
  1766  	// Now test Unmarshal by recreating the original buffer.
  1767  	pbd := new(GoTest)
  1768  	err = Unmarshal(bytes, pbd)
  1769  	if _, ok := err.(*RequiredNotSetError); !ok {
  1770  		t.Fatalf("unmarshal err = %v, want *RequiredNotSetError", err)
  1771  		o.DebugPrint("", bytes)
  1772  		t.Fatalf("string = %s", expected)
  1773  	}
  1774  	if strings.Index(err.Error(), "RequiredField.{Unknown}") < 0 {
  1775  		t.Errorf("unmarshal wrong err msg: %v", err)
  1776  	}
  1777  	bytes, err = Marshal(pbd)
  1778  	if _, ok := err.(*RequiredNotSetError); !ok {
  1779  		t.Errorf("marshal-2 err = %v, want *RequiredNotSetError", err)
  1780  		o.DebugPrint("", bytes)
  1781  		t.Fatalf("string = %s", expected)
  1782  	}
  1783  	if strings.Index(err.Error(), "RequiredField.Label") < 0 {
  1784  		t.Errorf("marshal-2 wrong err msg: %v", err)
  1785  	}
  1786  	if !equal(bytes, expected, t) {
  1787  		o.DebugPrint("neq 2", bytes)
  1788  		t.Fatalf("string = %s", expected)
  1789  	}
  1790  }
  1791  
  1792  func fuzzUnmarshal(t *testing.T, data []byte) {
  1793  	defer func() {
  1794  		if e := recover(); e != nil {
  1795  			t.Errorf("These bytes caused a panic: %+v", data)
  1796  			t.Logf("Stack:\n%s", debug.Stack())
  1797  			t.FailNow()
  1798  		}
  1799  	}()
  1800  
  1801  	pb := new(MyMessage)
  1802  	Unmarshal(data, pb)
  1803  }
  1804  
  1805  // Benchmarks
  1806  
  1807  func testMsg() *GoTest {
  1808  	pb := initGoTest(true)
  1809  	const N = 1000 // Internally the library starts much smaller.
  1810  	pb.F_Int32Repeated = make([]int32, N)
  1811  	pb.F_DoubleRepeated = make([]float64, N)
  1812  	for i := 0; i < N; i++ {
  1813  		pb.F_Int32Repeated[i] = int32(i)
  1814  		pb.F_DoubleRepeated[i] = float64(i)
  1815  	}
  1816  	return pb
  1817  }
  1818  
  1819  func bytesMsg() *GoTest {
  1820  	pb := initGoTest(true)
  1821  	buf := make([]byte, 4000)
  1822  	for i := range buf {
  1823  		buf[i] = byte(i)
  1824  	}
  1825  	pb.F_BytesDefaulted = buf
  1826  	return pb
  1827  }
  1828  
  1829  func benchmarkMarshal(b *testing.B, pb Message, marshal func(Message) ([]byte, error)) {
  1830  	d, _ := marshal(pb)
  1831  	b.SetBytes(int64(len(d)))
  1832  	b.ResetTimer()
  1833  	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
  1834  		marshal(pb)
  1835  	}
  1836  }
  1837  
  1838  func benchmarkBufferMarshal(b *testing.B, pb Message) {
  1839  	p := NewBuffer(nil)
  1840  	benchmarkMarshal(b, pb, func(pb0 Message) ([]byte, error) {
  1841  		p.Reset()
  1842  		err := p.Marshal(pb0)
  1843  		return p.Bytes(), err
  1844  	})
  1845  }
  1846  
  1847  func benchmarkSize(b *testing.B, pb Message) {
  1848  	benchmarkMarshal(b, pb, func(pb0 Message) ([]byte, error) {
  1849  		Size(pb)
  1850  		return nil, nil
  1851  	})
  1852  }
  1853  
  1854  func newOf(pb Message) Message {
  1855  	in := reflect.ValueOf(pb)
  1856  	if in.IsNil() {
  1857  		return pb
  1858  	}
  1859  	return reflect.New(in.Type().Elem()).Interface().(Message)
  1860  }
  1861  
  1862  func benchmarkUnmarshal(b *testing.B, pb Message, unmarshal func([]byte, Message) error) {
  1863  	d, _ := Marshal(pb)
  1864  	b.SetBytes(int64(len(d)))
  1865  	pbd := newOf(pb)
  1866  
  1867  	b.ResetTimer()
  1868  	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
  1869  		unmarshal(d, pbd)
  1870  	}
  1871  }
  1872  
  1873  func benchmarkBufferUnmarshal(b *testing.B, pb Message) {
  1874  	p := NewBuffer(nil)
  1875  	benchmarkUnmarshal(b, pb, func(d []byte, pb0 Message) error {
  1876  		p.SetBuf(d)
  1877  		return p.Unmarshal(pb0)
  1878  	})
  1879  }
  1880  
  1881  // Benchmark{Marshal,BufferMarshal,Size,Unmarshal,BufferUnmarshal}{,Bytes}
  1882  
  1883  func BenchmarkMarshal(b *testing.B) {
  1884  	benchmarkMarshal(b, testMsg(), Marshal)
  1885  }
  1886  
  1887  func BenchmarkBufferMarshal(b *testing.B) {
  1888  	benchmarkBufferMarshal(b, testMsg())
  1889  }
  1890  
  1891  func BenchmarkSize(b *testing.B) {
  1892  	benchmarkSize(b, testMsg())
  1893  }
  1894  
  1895  func BenchmarkUnmarshal(b *testing.B) {
  1896  	benchmarkUnmarshal(b, testMsg(), Unmarshal)
  1897  }
  1898  
  1899  func BenchmarkBufferUnmarshal(b *testing.B) {
  1900  	benchmarkBufferUnmarshal(b, testMsg())
  1901  }
  1902  
  1903  func BenchmarkMarshalBytes(b *testing.B) {
  1904  	benchmarkMarshal(b, bytesMsg(), Marshal)
  1905  }
  1906  
  1907  func BenchmarkBufferMarshalBytes(b *testing.B) {
  1908  	benchmarkBufferMarshal(b, bytesMsg())
  1909  }
  1910  
  1911  func BenchmarkSizeBytes(b *testing.B) {
  1912  	benchmarkSize(b, bytesMsg())
  1913  }
  1914  
  1915  func BenchmarkUnmarshalBytes(b *testing.B) {
  1916  	benchmarkUnmarshal(b, bytesMsg(), Unmarshal)
  1917  }
  1918  
  1919  func BenchmarkBufferUnmarshalBytes(b *testing.B) {
  1920  	benchmarkBufferUnmarshal(b, bytesMsg())
  1921  }
  1922  
  1923  func BenchmarkUnmarshalUnrecognizedFields(b *testing.B) {
  1924  	b.StopTimer()
  1925  	pb := initGoTestField()
  1926  	skip := &GoSkipTest{
  1927  		SkipInt32:   Int32(32),
  1928  		SkipFixed32: Uint32(3232),
  1929  		SkipFixed64: Uint64(6464),
  1930  		SkipString:  String("skipper"),
  1931  		Skipgroup: &GoSkipTest_SkipGroup{
  1932  			GroupInt32:  Int32(75),
  1933  			GroupString: String("wxyz"),
  1934  		},
  1935  	}
  1936  
  1937  	pbd := new(GoTestField)
  1938  	p := NewBuffer(nil)
  1939  	p.Marshal(pb)
  1940  	p.Marshal(skip)
  1941  	p2 := NewBuffer(nil)
  1942  
  1943  	b.StartTimer()
  1944  	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
  1945  		p2.SetBuf(p.Bytes())
  1946  		p2.Unmarshal(pbd)
  1947  	}
  1948  }