github.com/shijuvar/go@v0.0.0-20141209052335-e8f13700b70c/src/image/jpeg/reader_test.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
     2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
     3  // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
     4  
     5  package jpeg
     6  
     7  import (
     8  	"bytes"
     9  	"fmt"
    10  	"image"
    11  	"image/color"
    12  	"io"
    13  	"io/ioutil"
    14  	"math/rand"
    15  	"os"
    16  	"strings"
    17  	"testing"
    18  )
    19  
    20  // TestDecodeProgressive tests that decoding the baseline and progressive
    21  // versions of the same image result in exactly the same pixel data, in YCbCr
    22  // space for color images, and Y space for grayscale images.
    23  func TestDecodeProgressive(t *testing.T) {
    24  	testCases := []string{
    25  		"../testdata/video-001",
    26  		"../testdata/video-001.q50.420",
    27  		"../testdata/video-001.q50.422",
    28  		"../testdata/video-001.q50.440",
    29  		"../testdata/video-001.q50.444",
    30  		"../testdata/video-005.gray.q50",
    31  		"../testdata/video-005.gray.q50.2x2",
    32  		"../testdata/video-001.separate.dc.progression",
    33  	}
    34  	for _, tc := range testCases {
    35  		m0, err := decodeFile(tc + ".jpeg")
    36  		if err != nil {
    37  			t.Errorf("%s: %v", tc+".jpeg", err)
    38  			continue
    39  		}
    40  		m1, err := decodeFile(tc + ".progressive.jpeg")
    41  		if err != nil {
    42  			t.Errorf("%s: %v", tc+".progressive.jpeg", err)
    43  			continue
    44  		}
    45  		if m0.Bounds() != m1.Bounds() {
    46  			t.Errorf("%s: bounds differ: %v and %v", tc, m0.Bounds(), m1.Bounds())
    47  			continue
    48  		}
    49  		// All of the video-*.jpeg files are 150x103.
    50  		if m0.Bounds() != image.Rect(0, 0, 150, 103) {
    51  			t.Errorf("%s: bad bounds: %v", tc, m0.Bounds())
    52  			continue
    53  		}
    54  
    55  		switch m0 := m0.(type) {
    56  		case *image.YCbCr:
    57  			m1 := m1.(*image.YCbCr)
    58  			if err := check(m0.Bounds(), m0.Y, m1.Y, m0.YStride, m1.YStride); err != nil {
    59  				t.Errorf("%s (Y): %v", tc, err)
    60  				continue
    61  			}
    62  			if err := check(m0.Bounds(), m0.Cb, m1.Cb, m0.CStride, m1.CStride); err != nil {
    63  				t.Errorf("%s (Cb): %v", tc, err)
    64  				continue
    65  			}
    66  			if err := check(m0.Bounds(), m0.Cr, m1.Cr, m0.CStride, m1.CStride); err != nil {
    67  				t.Errorf("%s (Cr): %v", tc, err)
    68  				continue
    69  			}
    70  		case *image.Gray:
    71  			m1 := m1.(*image.Gray)
    72  			if err := check(m0.Bounds(), m0.Pix, m1.Pix, m0.Stride, m1.Stride); err != nil {
    73  				t.Errorf("%s: %v", tc, err)
    74  				continue
    75  			}
    76  		default:
    77  			t.Errorf("%s: unexpected image type %T", tc, m0)
    78  			continue
    79  		}
    80  	}
    81  }
    82  
    83  func decodeFile(filename string) (image.Image, error) {
    84  	f, err := os.Open(filename)
    85  	if err != nil {
    86  		return nil, err
    87  	}
    88  	defer f.Close()
    89  	return Decode(f)
    90  }
    91  
    92  type eofReader struct {
    93  	data     []byte // deliver from Read without EOF
    94  	dataEOF  []byte // then deliver from Read with EOF on last chunk
    95  	lenAtEOF int
    96  }
    97  
    98  func (r *eofReader) Read(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
    99  	if len(r.data) > 0 {
   100  		n = copy(b, r.data)
   101  		r.data = r.data[n:]
   102  	} else {
   103  		n = copy(b, r.dataEOF)
   104  		r.dataEOF = r.dataEOF[n:]
   105  		if len(r.dataEOF) == 0 {
   106  			err = io.EOF
   107  			if r.lenAtEOF == -1 {
   108  				r.lenAtEOF = n
   109  			}
   110  		}
   111  	}
   112  	return
   113  }
   114  
   115  func TestDecodeEOF(t *testing.T) {
   116  	// Check that if reader returns final data and EOF at same time, jpeg handles it.
   117  	data, err := ioutil.ReadFile("../testdata/video-001.jpeg")
   118  	if err != nil {
   119  		t.Fatal(err)
   120  	}
   121  
   122  	n := len(data)
   123  	for i := 0; i < n; {
   124  		r := &eofReader{data[:n-i], data[n-i:], -1}
   125  		_, err := Decode(r)
   126  		if err != nil {
   127  			t.Errorf("Decode with Read() = %d, EOF: %v", r.lenAtEOF, err)
   128  		}
   129  		if i == 0 {
   130  			i = 1
   131  		} else {
   132  			i *= 2
   133  		}
   134  	}
   135  }
   136  
   137  // check checks that the two pix data are equal, within the given bounds.
   138  func check(bounds image.Rectangle, pix0, pix1 []byte, stride0, stride1 int) error {
   139  	if stride0 <= 0 || stride0%8 != 0 {
   140  		return fmt.Errorf("bad stride %d", stride0)
   141  	}
   142  	if stride1 <= 0 || stride1%8 != 0 {
   143  		return fmt.Errorf("bad stride %d", stride1)
   144  	}
   145  	// Compare the two pix data, one 8x8 block at a time.
   146  	for y := 0; y < len(pix0)/stride0 && y < len(pix1)/stride1; y += 8 {
   147  		for x := 0; x < stride0 && x < stride1; x += 8 {
   148  			if x >= bounds.Max.X || y >= bounds.Max.Y {
   149  				// We don't care if the two pix data differ if the 8x8 block is
   150  				// entirely outside of the image's bounds. For example, this can
   151  				// occur with a 4:2:0 chroma subsampling and a 1x1 image. Baseline
   152  				// decoding works on the one 16x16 MCU as a whole; progressive
   153  				// decoding's first pass works on that 16x16 MCU as a whole but
   154  				// refinement passes only process one 8x8 block within the MCU.
   155  				continue
   156  			}
   157  
   158  			for j := 0; j < 8; j++ {
   159  				for i := 0; i < 8; i++ {
   160  					index0 := (y+j)*stride0 + (x + i)
   161  					index1 := (y+j)*stride1 + (x + i)
   162  					if pix0[index0] != pix1[index1] {
   163  						return fmt.Errorf("blocks at (%d, %d) differ:\n%sand\n%s", x, y,
   164  							pixString(pix0, stride0, x, y),
   165  							pixString(pix1, stride1, x, y),
   166  						)
   167  					}
   168  				}
   169  			}
   170  		}
   171  	}
   172  	return nil
   173  }
   174  
   175  func pixString(pix []byte, stride, x, y int) string {
   176  	s := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
   177  	for j := 0; j < 8; j++ {
   178  		fmt.Fprintf(s, "\t")
   179  		for i := 0; i < 8; i++ {
   180  			fmt.Fprintf(s, "%02x ", pix[(y+j)*stride+(x+i)])
   181  		}
   182  		fmt.Fprintf(s, "\n")
   183  	}
   184  	return s.String()
   185  }
   186  
   187  func TestExtraneousData(t *testing.T) {
   188  	// Encode a 1x1 red image.
   189  	src := image.NewRGBA(image.Rect(0, 0, 1, 1))
   190  	src.Set(0, 0, color.RGBA{0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff})
   191  	buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
   192  	if err := Encode(buf, src, nil); err != nil {
   193  		t.Fatalf("encode: %v", err)
   194  	}
   195  	enc := buf.String()
   196  	// Sanity check that the encoded JPEG is long enough, that it ends in a
   197  	// "\xff\xd9" EOI marker, and that it contains a "\xff\xda" SOS marker
   198  	// somewhere in the final 64 bytes.
   199  	if len(enc) < 64 {
   200  		t.Fatalf("encoded JPEG is too short: %d bytes", len(enc))
   201  	}
   202  	if got, want := enc[len(enc)-2:], "\xff\xd9"; got != want {
   203  		t.Fatalf("encoded JPEG ends with %q, want %q", got, want)
   204  	}
   205  	if s := enc[len(enc)-64:]; !strings.Contains(s, "\xff\xda") {
   206  		t.Fatalf("encoded JPEG does not contain a SOS marker (ff da) near the end: % x", s)
   207  	}
   208  	// Test that adding some random junk between the SOS marker and the
   209  	// EOI marker does not affect the decoding.
   210  	rnd := rand.New(rand.NewSource(1))
   211  	for i, nerr := 0, 0; i < 1000 && nerr < 10; i++ {
   212  		buf.Reset()
   213  		// Write all but the trailing "\xff\xd9" EOI marker.
   214  		buf.WriteString(enc[:len(enc)-2])
   215  		// Write some random extraneous data.
   216  		for n := rnd.Intn(10); n > 0; n-- {
   217  			if x := byte(rnd.Intn(256)); x != 0xff {
   218  				buf.WriteByte(x)
   219  			} else {
   220  				// The JPEG format escapes a SOS 0xff data byte as "\xff\x00".
   221  				buf.WriteString("\xff\x00")
   222  			}
   223  		}
   224  		// Write the "\xff\xd9" EOI marker.
   225  		buf.WriteString("\xff\xd9")
   226  
   227  		// Check that we can still decode the resultant image.
   228  		got, err := Decode(buf)
   229  		if err != nil {
   230  			t.Errorf("could not decode image #%d: %v", i, err)
   231  			nerr++
   232  			continue
   233  		}
   234  		if got.Bounds() != src.Bounds() {
   235  			t.Errorf("image #%d, bounds differ: %v and %v", i, got.Bounds(), src.Bounds())
   236  			nerr++
   237  			continue
   238  		}
   239  		if averageDelta(got, src) > 2<<8 {
   240  			t.Errorf("image #%d changed too much after a round trip", i)
   241  			nerr++
   242  			continue
   243  		}
   244  	}
   245  }
   246  
   247  func benchmarkDecode(b *testing.B, filename string) {
   248  	b.StopTimer()
   249  	data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filename)
   250  	if err != nil {
   251  		b.Fatal(err)
   252  	}
   253  	cfg, err := DecodeConfig(bytes.NewReader(data))
   254  	if err != nil {
   255  		b.Fatal(err)
   256  	}
   257  	b.SetBytes(int64(cfg.Width * cfg.Height * 4))
   258  	b.StartTimer()
   259  	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
   260  		Decode(bytes.NewReader(data))
   261  	}
   262  }
   263  
   264  func BenchmarkDecodeBaseline(b *testing.B) {
   265  	benchmarkDecode(b, "../testdata/video-001.jpeg")
   266  }
   267  
   268  func BenchmarkDecodeProgressive(b *testing.B) {
   269  	benchmarkDecode(b, "../testdata/video-001.progressive.jpeg")
   270  }