github.com/shijuvar/go@v0.0.0-20141209052335-e8f13700b70c/src/runtime/symtab.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
     2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
     3  // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
     4  
     5  package runtime
     6  
     7  import "unsafe"
     8  
     9  // NOTE: Func does not expose the actual unexported fields, because we return *Func
    10  // values to users, and we want to keep them from being able to overwrite the data
    11  // with (say) *f = Func{}.
    12  // All code operating on a *Func must call raw to get the *_func instead.
    13  
    14  // A Func represents a Go function in the running binary.
    15  type Func struct {
    16  	opaque struct{} // unexported field to disallow conversions
    17  }
    18  
    19  func (f *Func) raw() *_func {
    20  	return (*_func)(unsafe.Pointer(f))
    21  }
    22  
    23  // funcdata.h
    24  const (
    25  	_PCDATA_StackMapIndex       = 0
    26  	_FUNCDATA_ArgsPointerMaps   = 0
    27  	_FUNCDATA_LocalsPointerMaps = 1
    28  	_FUNCDATA_DeadValueMaps     = 2
    29  	_ArgsSizeUnknown            = -0x80000000
    30  )
    31  
    32  var (
    33  	pclntable []byte
    34  	ftab      []functab
    35  	filetab   []uint32
    36  
    37  	pclntab, epclntab struct{} // linker symbols
    38  )
    39  
    40  type functab struct {
    41  	entry   uintptr
    42  	funcoff uintptr
    43  }
    44  
    45  func symtabinit() {
    46  	// See golang.org/s/go12symtab for header: 0xfffffffb,
    47  	// two zero bytes, a byte giving the PC quantum,
    48  	// and a byte giving the pointer width in bytes.
    49  	pcln := (*[8]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&pclntab))
    50  	pcln32 := (*[2]uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&pclntab))
    51  	if pcln32[0] != 0xfffffffb || pcln[4] != 0 || pcln[5] != 0 || pcln[6] != _PCQuantum || pcln[7] != ptrSize {
    52  		println("runtime: function symbol table header:", hex(pcln32[0]), hex(pcln[4]), hex(pcln[5]), hex(pcln[6]), hex(pcln[7]))
    53  		gothrow("invalid function symbol table\n")
    54  	}
    55  
    56  	// pclntable is all bytes of pclntab symbol.
    57  	sp := (*sliceStruct)(unsafe.Pointer(&pclntable))
    58  	sp.array = unsafe.Pointer(&pclntab)
    59  	sp.len = int(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&epclntab)) - uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&pclntab)))
    60  	sp.cap = sp.len
    61  
    62  	// ftab is lookup table for function by program counter.
    63  	nftab := int(*(*uintptr)(add(unsafe.Pointer(pcln), 8)))
    64  	p := add(unsafe.Pointer(pcln), 8+ptrSize)
    65  	sp = (*sliceStruct)(unsafe.Pointer(&ftab))
    66  	sp.array = p
    67  	sp.len = nftab + 1
    68  	sp.cap = sp.len
    69  	for i := 0; i < nftab; i++ {
    70  		// NOTE: ftab[nftab].entry is legal; it is the address beyond the final function.
    71  		if ftab[i].entry > ftab[i+1].entry {
    72  			f1 := (*_func)(unsafe.Pointer(&pclntable[ftab[i].funcoff]))
    73  			f2 := (*_func)(unsafe.Pointer(&pclntable[ftab[i+1].funcoff]))
    74  			f2name := "end"
    75  			if i+1 < nftab {
    76  				f2name = gofuncname(f2)
    77  			}
    78  			println("function symbol table not sorted by program counter:", hex(ftab[i].entry), gofuncname(f1), ">", hex(ftab[i+1].entry), f2name)
    79  			for j := 0; j <= i; j++ {
    80  				print("\t", hex(ftab[j].entry), " ", gofuncname((*_func)(unsafe.Pointer(&pclntable[ftab[j].funcoff]))), "\n")
    81  			}
    82  			gothrow("invalid runtime symbol table")
    83  		}
    84  	}
    85  
    86  	// The ftab ends with a half functab consisting only of
    87  	// 'entry', followed by a uint32 giving the pcln-relative
    88  	// offset of the file table.
    89  	sp = (*sliceStruct)(unsafe.Pointer(&filetab))
    90  	end := unsafe.Pointer(&ftab[nftab].funcoff) // just beyond ftab
    91  	fileoffset := *(*uint32)(end)
    92  	sp.array = unsafe.Pointer(&pclntable[fileoffset])
    93  	// length is in first element of array.
    94  	// set len to 1 so we can get first element.
    95  	sp.len = 1
    96  	sp.cap = 1
    97  	sp.len = int(filetab[0])
    98  	sp.cap = sp.len
    99  }
   100  
   101  // FuncForPC returns a *Func describing the function that contains the
   102  // given program counter address, or else nil.
   103  func FuncForPC(pc uintptr) *Func {
   104  	return (*Func)(unsafe.Pointer(findfunc(pc)))
   105  }
   106  
   107  // Name returns the name of the function.
   108  func (f *Func) Name() string {
   109  	return gofuncname(f.raw())
   110  }
   111  
   112  // Entry returns the entry address of the function.
   113  func (f *Func) Entry() uintptr {
   114  	return f.raw().entry
   115  }
   116  
   117  // FileLine returns the file name and line number of the
   118  // source code corresponding to the program counter pc.
   119  // The result will not be accurate if pc is not a program
   120  // counter within f.
   121  func (f *Func) FileLine(pc uintptr) (file string, line int) {
   122  	// Pass strict=false here, because anyone can call this function,
   123  	// and they might just be wrong about targetpc belonging to f.
   124  	file, line32 := funcline1(f.raw(), pc, false)
   125  	return file, int(line32)
   126  }
   127  
   128  func findfunc(pc uintptr) *_func {
   129  	if len(ftab) == 0 {
   130  		return nil
   131  	}
   132  
   133  	if pc < ftab[0].entry || pc >= ftab[len(ftab)-1].entry {
   134  		return nil
   135  	}
   136  
   137  	// binary search to find func with entry <= pc.
   138  	lo := 0
   139  	nf := len(ftab) - 1 // last entry is sentinel
   140  	for nf > 0 {
   141  		n := nf / 2
   142  		f := &ftab[lo+n]
   143  		if f.entry <= pc && pc < ftab[lo+n+1].entry {
   144  			return (*_func)(unsafe.Pointer(&pclntable[f.funcoff]))
   145  		} else if pc < f.entry {
   146  			nf = n
   147  		} else {
   148  			lo += n + 1
   149  			nf -= n + 1
   150  		}
   151  	}
   152  
   153  	gothrow("findfunc: binary search failed")
   154  	return nil
   155  }
   156  
   157  func pcvalue(f *_func, off int32, targetpc uintptr, strict bool) int32 {
   158  	if off == 0 {
   159  		return -1
   160  	}
   161  	p := pclntable[off:]
   162  	pc := f.entry
   163  	val := int32(-1)
   164  	for {
   165  		var ok bool
   166  		p, ok = step(p, &pc, &val, pc == f.entry)
   167  		if !ok {
   168  			break
   169  		}
   170  		if targetpc < pc {
   171  			return val
   172  		}
   173  	}
   174  
   175  	// If there was a table, it should have covered all program counters.
   176  	// If not, something is wrong.
   177  	if panicking != 0 || !strict {
   178  		return -1
   179  	}
   180  
   181  	print("runtime: invalid pc-encoded table f=", gofuncname(f), " pc=", hex(pc), " targetpc=", hex(targetpc), " tab=", p, "\n")
   182  
   183  	p = pclntable[off:]
   184  	pc = f.entry
   185  	val = -1
   186  	for {
   187  		var ok bool
   188  		p, ok = step(p, &pc, &val, pc == f.entry)
   189  		if !ok {
   190  			break
   191  		}
   192  		print("\tvalue=", val, " until pc=", hex(pc), "\n")
   193  	}
   194  
   195  	gothrow("invalid runtime symbol table")
   196  	return -1
   197  }
   198  
   199  func funcname(f *_func) *byte {
   200  	if f == nil || f.nameoff == 0 {
   201  		return nil
   202  	}
   203  	return (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&pclntable[f.nameoff]))
   204  }
   205  
   206  func gofuncname(f *_func) string {
   207  	return gostringnocopy(funcname(f))
   208  }
   209  
   210  func funcline1(f *_func, targetpc uintptr, strict bool) (file string, line int32) {
   211  	fileno := int(pcvalue(f, f.pcfile, targetpc, strict))
   212  	line = pcvalue(f, f.pcln, targetpc, strict)
   213  	if fileno == -1 || line == -1 || fileno >= len(filetab) {
   214  		// print("looking for ", hex(targetpc), " in ", gofuncname(f), " got file=", fileno, " line=", lineno, "\n")
   215  		return "?", 0
   216  	}
   217  	file = gostringnocopy(&pclntable[filetab[fileno]])
   218  	return
   219  }
   220  
   221  func funcline(f *_func, targetpc uintptr) (file string, line int32) {
   222  	return funcline1(f, targetpc, true)
   223  }
   224  
   225  func funcspdelta(f *_func, targetpc uintptr) int32 {
   226  	x := pcvalue(f, f.pcsp, targetpc, true)
   227  	if x&(ptrSize-1) != 0 {
   228  		print("invalid spdelta ", hex(f.entry), " ", hex(targetpc), " ", hex(f.pcsp), " ", x, "\n")
   229  	}
   230  	return x
   231  }
   232  
   233  func pcdatavalue(f *_func, table int32, targetpc uintptr) int32 {
   234  	if table < 0 || table >= f.npcdata {
   235  		return -1
   236  	}
   237  	off := *(*int32)(add(unsafe.Pointer(&f.nfuncdata), unsafe.Sizeof(f.nfuncdata)+uintptr(table)*4))
   238  	return pcvalue(f, off, targetpc, true)
   239  }
   240  
   241  func funcdata(f *_func, i int32) unsafe.Pointer {
   242  	if i < 0 || i >= f.nfuncdata {
   243  		return nil
   244  	}
   245  	p := add(unsafe.Pointer(&f.nfuncdata), unsafe.Sizeof(f.nfuncdata)+uintptr(f.npcdata)*4)
   246  	if ptrSize == 8 && uintptr(p)&4 != 0 {
   247  		if uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(f))&4 != 0 {
   248  			println("runtime: misaligned func", f)
   249  		}
   250  		p = add(p, 4)
   251  	}
   252  	return *(*unsafe.Pointer)(add(p, uintptr(i)*ptrSize))
   253  }
   254  
   255  // step advances to the next pc, value pair in the encoded table.
   256  func step(p []byte, pc *uintptr, val *int32, first bool) (newp []byte, ok bool) {
   257  	p, uvdelta := readvarint(p)
   258  	if uvdelta == 0 && !first {
   259  		return nil, false
   260  	}
   261  	if uvdelta&1 != 0 {
   262  		uvdelta = ^(uvdelta >> 1)
   263  	} else {
   264  		uvdelta >>= 1
   265  	}
   266  	vdelta := int32(uvdelta)
   267  	p, pcdelta := readvarint(p)
   268  	*pc += uintptr(pcdelta * _PCQuantum)
   269  	*val += vdelta
   270  	return p, true
   271  }
   272  
   273  // readvarint reads a varint from p.
   274  func readvarint(p []byte) (newp []byte, val uint32) {
   275  	var v, shift uint32
   276  	for {
   277  		b := p[0]
   278  		p = p[1:]
   279  		v |= (uint32(b) & 0x7F) << shift
   280  		if b&0x80 == 0 {
   281  			break
   282  		}
   283  		shift += 7
   284  	}
   285  	return p, v
   286  }