github.com/slayercat/go@v0.0.0-20170428012452-c51559813f61/src/net/http/http.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
     2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
     3  // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
     4  
     5  package http
     6  
     7  import (
     8  	"io"
     9  	"strconv"
    10  	"strings"
    11  	"time"
    12  	"unicode/utf8"
    13  
    14  	"golang_org/x/net/lex/httplex"
    15  )
    16  
    17  // maxInt64 is the effective "infinite" value for the Server and
    18  // Transport's byte-limiting readers.
    19  const maxInt64 = 1<<63 - 1
    20  
    21  // aLongTimeAgo is a non-zero time, far in the past, used for
    22  // immediate cancelation of network operations.
    23  var aLongTimeAgo = time.Unix(1, 0)
    24  
    25  // TODO(bradfitz): move common stuff here. The other files have accumulated
    26  // generic http stuff in random places.
    27  
    28  // contextKey is a value for use with context.WithValue. It's used as
    29  // a pointer so it fits in an interface{} without allocation.
    30  type contextKey struct {
    31  	name string
    32  }
    33  
    34  func (k *contextKey) String() string { return "net/http context value " + k.name }
    35  
    36  // Given a string of the form "host", "host:port", or "[ipv6::address]:port",
    37  // return true if the string includes a port.
    38  func hasPort(s string) bool { return strings.LastIndex(s, ":") > strings.LastIndex(s, "]") }
    39  
    40  // removeEmptyPort strips the empty port in ":port" to ""
    41  // as mandated by RFC 3986 Section 6.2.3.
    42  func removeEmptyPort(host string) string {
    43  	if hasPort(host) {
    44  		return strings.TrimSuffix(host, ":")
    45  	}
    46  	return host
    47  }
    48  
    49  func isNotToken(r rune) bool {
    50  	return !httplex.IsTokenRune(r)
    51  }
    52  
    53  func isASCII(s string) bool {
    54  	for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
    55  		if s[i] >= utf8.RuneSelf {
    56  			return false
    57  		}
    58  	}
    59  	return true
    60  }
    61  
    62  func hexEscapeNonASCII(s string) string {
    63  	newLen := 0
    64  	for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
    65  		if s[i] >= utf8.RuneSelf {
    66  			newLen += 3
    67  		} else {
    68  			newLen++
    69  		}
    70  	}
    71  	if newLen == len(s) {
    72  		return s
    73  	}
    74  	b := make([]byte, 0, newLen)
    75  	for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
    76  		if s[i] >= utf8.RuneSelf {
    77  			b = append(b, '%')
    78  			b = strconv.AppendInt(b, int64(s[i]), 16)
    79  		} else {
    80  			b = append(b, s[i])
    81  		}
    82  	}
    83  	return string(b)
    84  }
    85  
    86  // NoBody is an io.ReadCloser with no bytes. Read always returns EOF
    87  // and Close always returns nil. It can be used in an outgoing client
    88  // request to explicitly signal that a request has zero bytes.
    89  // An alternative, however, is to simply set Request.Body to nil.
    90  var NoBody = noBody{}
    91  
    92  type noBody struct{}
    93  
    94  func (noBody) Read([]byte) (int, error)         { return 0, io.EOF }
    95  func (noBody) Close() error                     { return nil }
    96  func (noBody) WriteTo(io.Writer) (int64, error) { return 0, nil }
    97  
    98  var (
    99  	// verify that an io.Copy from NoBody won't require a buffer:
   100  	_ io.WriterTo   = NoBody
   101  	_ io.ReadCloser = NoBody
   102  )
   103  
   104  // PushOptions describes options for Pusher.Push.
   105  type PushOptions struct {
   106  	// Method specifies the HTTP method for the promised request.
   107  	// If set, it must be "GET" or "HEAD". Empty means "GET".
   108  	Method string
   109  
   110  	// Header specifies additional promised request headers. This cannot
   111  	// include HTTP/2 pseudo header fields like ":path" and ":scheme",
   112  	// which will be added automatically.
   113  	Header Header
   114  }
   115  
   116  // Pusher is the interface implemented by ResponseWriters that support
   117  // HTTP/2 server push. For more background, see
   118  // https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7540#section-8.2.
   119  type Pusher interface {
   120  	// Push initiates an HTTP/2 server push. This constructs a synthetic
   121  	// request using the given target and options, serializes that request
   122  	// into a PUSH_PROMISE frame, then dispatches that request using the
   123  	// server's request handler. If opts is nil, default options are used.
   124  	//
   125  	// The target must either be an absolute path (like "/path") or an absolute
   126  	// URL that contains a valid host and the same scheme as the parent request.
   127  	// If the target is a path, it will inherit the scheme and host of the
   128  	// parent request.
   129  	//
   130  	// The HTTP/2 spec disallows recursive pushes and cross-authority pushes.
   131  	// Push may or may not detect these invalid pushes; however, invalid
   132  	// pushes will be detected and canceled by conforming clients.
   133  	//
   134  	// Handlers that wish to push URL X should call Push before sending any
   135  	// data that may trigger a request for URL X. This avoids a race where the
   136  	// client issues requests for X before receiving the PUSH_PROMISE for X.
   137  	//
   138  	// Push returns ErrNotSupported if the client has disabled push or if push
   139  	// is not supported on the underlying connection.
   140  	Push(target string, opts *PushOptions) error
   141  }