github.com/spotify/syslog-redirector-golang@v0.0.0-20140320174030-4859f03d829a/src/pkg/html/template/template.go (about) 1 // Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style 3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 package template 6 7 import ( 8 "fmt" 9 "io" 10 "io/ioutil" 11 "path/filepath" 12 "sync" 13 "text/template" 14 "text/template/parse" 15 ) 16 17 // Template is a specialized Template from "text/template" that produces a safe 18 // HTML document fragment. 19 type Template struct { 20 escaped bool 21 // We could embed the text/template field, but it's safer not to because 22 // we need to keep our version of the name space and the underlying 23 // template's in sync. 24 text *template.Template 25 // The underlying template's parse tree, updated to be HTML-safe. 26 Tree *parse.Tree 27 *nameSpace // common to all associated templates 28 } 29 30 // nameSpace is the data structure shared by all templates in an association. 31 type nameSpace struct { 32 mu sync.Mutex 33 set map[string]*Template 34 } 35 36 // Templates returns a slice of the templates associated with t, including t 37 // itself. 38 func (t *Template) Templates() []*Template { 39 ns := t.nameSpace 40 ns.mu.Lock() 41 defer ns.mu.Unlock() 42 // Return a slice so we don't expose the map. 43 m := make([]*Template, 0, len(ns.set)) 44 for _, v := range ns.set { 45 m = append(m, v) 46 } 47 return m 48 } 49 50 // escape escapes all associated templates. 51 func (t *Template) escape() error { 52 t.nameSpace.mu.Lock() 53 defer t.nameSpace.mu.Unlock() 54 if !t.escaped { 55 if err := escapeTemplates(t, t.Name()); err != nil { 56 return err 57 } 58 t.escaped = true 59 } 60 return nil 61 } 62 63 // Execute applies a parsed template to the specified data object, 64 // writing the output to wr. 65 func (t *Template) Execute(wr io.Writer, data interface{}) error { 66 if err := t.escape(); err != nil { 67 return err 68 } 69 return t.text.Execute(wr, data) 70 } 71 72 // ExecuteTemplate applies the template associated with t that has the given 73 // name to the specified data object and writes the output to wr. 74 func (t *Template) ExecuteTemplate(wr io.Writer, name string, data interface{}) error { 75 tmpl, err := t.lookupAndEscapeTemplate(name) 76 if err != nil { 77 return err 78 } 79 return tmpl.text.Execute(wr, data) 80 } 81 82 // lookupAndEscapeTemplate guarantees that the template with the given name 83 // is escaped, or returns an error if it cannot be. It returns the named 84 // template. 85 func (t *Template) lookupAndEscapeTemplate(name string) (tmpl *Template, err error) { 86 t.nameSpace.mu.Lock() 87 defer t.nameSpace.mu.Unlock() 88 tmpl = t.set[name] 89 if tmpl == nil { 90 return nil, fmt.Errorf("html/template: %q is undefined", name) 91 } 92 if tmpl.text.Tree == nil || tmpl.text.Root == nil { 93 return nil, fmt.Errorf("html/template: %q is an incomplete template", name) 94 } 95 if t.text.Lookup(name) == nil { 96 panic("html/template internal error: template escaping out of sync") 97 } 98 if tmpl != nil && !tmpl.escaped { 99 err = escapeTemplates(tmpl, name) 100 } 101 return tmpl, err 102 } 103 104 // Parse parses a string into a template. Nested template definitions 105 // will be associated with the top-level template t. Parse may be 106 // called multiple times to parse definitions of templates to associate 107 // with t. It is an error if a resulting template is non-empty (contains 108 // content other than template definitions) and would replace a 109 // non-empty template with the same name. (In multiple calls to Parse 110 // with the same receiver template, only one call can contain text 111 // other than space, comments, and template definitions.) 112 func (t *Template) Parse(src string) (*Template, error) { 113 t.nameSpace.mu.Lock() 114 t.escaped = false 115 t.nameSpace.mu.Unlock() 116 ret, err := t.text.Parse(src) 117 if err != nil { 118 return nil, err 119 } 120 // In general, all the named templates might have changed underfoot. 121 // Regardless, some new ones may have been defined. 122 // The template.Template set has been updated; update ours. 123 t.nameSpace.mu.Lock() 124 defer t.nameSpace.mu.Unlock() 125 for _, v := range ret.Templates() { 126 name := v.Name() 127 tmpl := t.set[name] 128 if tmpl == nil { 129 tmpl = t.new(name) 130 } 131 // Restore our record of this text/template to its unescaped original state. 132 tmpl.escaped = false 133 tmpl.text = v 134 tmpl.Tree = v.Tree 135 } 136 return t, nil 137 } 138 139 // AddParseTree creates a new template with the name and parse tree 140 // and associates it with t. 141 // 142 // It returns an error if t has already been executed. 143 func (t *Template) AddParseTree(name string, tree *parse.Tree) (*Template, error) { 144 t.nameSpace.mu.Lock() 145 defer t.nameSpace.mu.Unlock() 146 if t.escaped { 147 return nil, fmt.Errorf("html/template: cannot AddParseTree to %q after it has executed", t.Name()) 148 } 149 text, err := t.text.AddParseTree(name, tree) 150 if err != nil { 151 return nil, err 152 } 153 ret := &Template{ 154 false, 155 text, 156 text.Tree, 157 t.nameSpace, 158 } 159 t.set[name] = ret 160 return ret, nil 161 } 162 163 // Clone returns a duplicate of the template, including all associated 164 // templates. The actual representation is not copied, but the name space of 165 // associated templates is, so further calls to Parse in the copy will add 166 // templates to the copy but not to the original. Clone can be used to prepare 167 // common templates and use them with variant definitions for other templates 168 // by adding the variants after the clone is made. 169 // 170 // It returns an error if t has already been executed. 171 func (t *Template) Clone() (*Template, error) { 172 t.nameSpace.mu.Lock() 173 defer t.nameSpace.mu.Unlock() 174 if t.escaped { 175 return nil, fmt.Errorf("html/template: cannot Clone %q after it has executed", t.Name()) 176 } 177 textClone, err := t.text.Clone() 178 if err != nil { 179 return nil, err 180 } 181 ret := &Template{ 182 false, 183 textClone, 184 textClone.Tree, 185 &nameSpace{ 186 set: make(map[string]*Template), 187 }, 188 } 189 for _, x := range textClone.Templates() { 190 name := x.Name() 191 src := t.set[name] 192 if src == nil || src.escaped { 193 return nil, fmt.Errorf("html/template: cannot Clone %q after it has executed", t.Name()) 194 } 195 x.Tree = x.Tree.Copy() 196 ret.set[name] = &Template{ 197 false, 198 x, 199 x.Tree, 200 ret.nameSpace, 201 } 202 } 203 return ret, nil 204 } 205 206 // New allocates a new HTML template with the given name. 207 func New(name string) *Template { 208 tmpl := &Template{ 209 false, 210 template.New(name), 211 nil, 212 &nameSpace{ 213 set: make(map[string]*Template), 214 }, 215 } 216 tmpl.set[name] = tmpl 217 return tmpl 218 } 219 220 // New allocates a new HTML template associated with the given one 221 // and with the same delimiters. The association, which is transitive, 222 // allows one template to invoke another with a {{template}} action. 223 func (t *Template) New(name string) *Template { 224 t.nameSpace.mu.Lock() 225 defer t.nameSpace.mu.Unlock() 226 return t.new(name) 227 } 228 229 // new is the implementation of New, without the lock. 230 func (t *Template) new(name string) *Template { 231 tmpl := &Template{ 232 false, 233 t.text.New(name), 234 nil, 235 t.nameSpace, 236 } 237 tmpl.set[name] = tmpl 238 return tmpl 239 } 240 241 // Name returns the name of the template. 242 func (t *Template) Name() string { 243 return t.text.Name() 244 } 245 246 // FuncMap is the type of the map defining the mapping from names to 247 // functions. Each function must have either a single return value, or two 248 // return values of which the second has type error. In that case, if the 249 // second (error) argument evaluates to non-nil during execution, execution 250 // terminates and Execute returns that error. FuncMap has the same base type 251 // as FuncMap in "text/template", copied here so clients need not import 252 // "text/template". 253 type FuncMap map[string]interface{} 254 255 // Funcs adds the elements of the argument map to the template's function map. 256 // It panics if a value in the map is not a function with appropriate return 257 // type. However, it is legal to overwrite elements of the map. The return 258 // value is the template, so calls can be chained. 259 func (t *Template) Funcs(funcMap FuncMap) *Template { 260 t.text.Funcs(template.FuncMap(funcMap)) 261 return t 262 } 263 264 // Delims sets the action delimiters to the specified strings, to be used in 265 // subsequent calls to Parse, ParseFiles, or ParseGlob. Nested template 266 // definitions will inherit the settings. An empty delimiter stands for the 267 // corresponding default: {{ or }}. 268 // The return value is the template, so calls can be chained. 269 func (t *Template) Delims(left, right string) *Template { 270 t.text.Delims(left, right) 271 return t 272 } 273 274 // Lookup returns the template with the given name that is associated with t, 275 // or nil if there is no such template. 276 func (t *Template) Lookup(name string) *Template { 277 t.nameSpace.mu.Lock() 278 defer t.nameSpace.mu.Unlock() 279 return t.set[name] 280 } 281 282 // Must is a helper that wraps a call to a function returning (*Template, error) 283 // and panics if the error is non-nil. It is intended for use in variable initializations 284 // such as 285 // var t = template.Must(template.New("name").Parse("html")) 286 func Must(t *Template, err error) *Template { 287 if err != nil { 288 panic(err) 289 } 290 return t 291 } 292 293 // ParseFiles creates a new Template and parses the template definitions from 294 // the named files. The returned template's name will have the (base) name and 295 // (parsed) contents of the first file. There must be at least one file. 296 // If an error occurs, parsing stops and the returned *Template is nil. 297 func ParseFiles(filenames ...string) (*Template, error) { 298 return parseFiles(nil, filenames...) 299 } 300 301 // ParseFiles parses the named files and associates the resulting templates with 302 // t. If an error occurs, parsing stops and the returned template is nil; 303 // otherwise it is t. There must be at least one file. 304 func (t *Template) ParseFiles(filenames ...string) (*Template, error) { 305 return parseFiles(t, filenames...) 306 } 307 308 // parseFiles is the helper for the method and function. If the argument 309 // template is nil, it is created from the first file. 310 func parseFiles(t *Template, filenames ...string) (*Template, error) { 311 if len(filenames) == 0 { 312 // Not really a problem, but be consistent. 313 return nil, fmt.Errorf("html/template: no files named in call to ParseFiles") 314 } 315 for _, filename := range filenames { 316 b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filename) 317 if err != nil { 318 return nil, err 319 } 320 s := string(b) 321 name := filepath.Base(filename) 322 // First template becomes return value if not already defined, 323 // and we use that one for subsequent New calls to associate 324 // all the templates together. Also, if this file has the same name 325 // as t, this file becomes the contents of t, so 326 // t, err := New(name).Funcs(xxx).ParseFiles(name) 327 // works. Otherwise we create a new template associated with t. 328 var tmpl *Template 329 if t == nil { 330 t = New(name) 331 } 332 if name == t.Name() { 333 tmpl = t 334 } else { 335 tmpl = t.New(name) 336 } 337 _, err = tmpl.Parse(s) 338 if err != nil { 339 return nil, err 340 } 341 } 342 return t, nil 343 } 344 345 // ParseGlob creates a new Template and parses the template definitions from the 346 // files identified by the pattern, which must match at least one file. The 347 // returned template will have the (base) name and (parsed) contents of the 348 // first file matched by the pattern. ParseGlob is equivalent to calling 349 // ParseFiles with the list of files matched by the pattern. 350 func ParseGlob(pattern string) (*Template, error) { 351 return parseGlob(nil, pattern) 352 } 353 354 // ParseGlob parses the template definitions in the files identified by the 355 // pattern and associates the resulting templates with t. The pattern is 356 // processed by filepath.Glob and must match at least one file. ParseGlob is 357 // equivalent to calling t.ParseFiles with the list of files matched by the 358 // pattern. 359 func (t *Template) ParseGlob(pattern string) (*Template, error) { 360 return parseGlob(t, pattern) 361 } 362 363 // parseGlob is the implementation of the function and method ParseGlob. 364 func parseGlob(t *Template, pattern string) (*Template, error) { 365 filenames, err := filepath.Glob(pattern) 366 if err != nil { 367 return nil, err 368 } 369 if len(filenames) == 0 { 370 return nil, fmt.Errorf("html/template: pattern matches no files: %#q", pattern) 371 } 372 return parseFiles(t, filenames...) 373 }