github.com/tcnksm/go@v0.0.0-20141208075154-439b32936367/src/os/file_plan9.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
     2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
     3  // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
     4  
     5  package os
     6  
     7  import (
     8  	"runtime"
     9  	"syscall"
    10  	"time"
    11  )
    12  
    13  // File represents an open file descriptor.
    14  type File struct {
    15  	*file
    16  }
    17  
    18  // file is the real representation of *File.
    19  // The extra level of indirection ensures that no clients of os
    20  // can overwrite this data, which could cause the finalizer
    21  // to close the wrong file descriptor.
    22  type file struct {
    23  	fd      int
    24  	name    string
    25  	dirinfo *dirInfo // nil unless directory being read
    26  }
    27  
    28  // Fd returns the integer Plan 9 file descriptor referencing the open file.
    29  // The file descriptor is valid only until f.Close is called or f is garbage collected.
    30  func (f *File) Fd() uintptr {
    31  	if f == nil {
    32  		return ^(uintptr(0))
    33  	}
    34  	return uintptr(f.fd)
    35  }
    36  
    37  // NewFile returns a new File with the given file descriptor and name.
    38  func NewFile(fd uintptr, name string) *File {
    39  	fdi := int(fd)
    40  	if fdi < 0 {
    41  		return nil
    42  	}
    43  	f := &File{&file{fd: fdi, name: name}}
    44  	runtime.SetFinalizer(f.file, (*file).close)
    45  	return f
    46  }
    47  
    48  // Auxiliary information if the File describes a directory
    49  type dirInfo struct {
    50  	buf  [syscall.STATMAX]byte // buffer for directory I/O
    51  	nbuf int                   // length of buf; return value from Read
    52  	bufp int                   // location of next record in buf.
    53  }
    54  
    55  func epipecheck(file *File, e error) {
    56  }
    57  
    58  // DevNull is the name of the operating system's ``null device.''
    59  // On Unix-like systems, it is "/dev/null"; on Windows, "NUL".
    60  const DevNull = "/dev/null"
    61  
    62  // syscallMode returns the syscall-specific mode bits from Go's portable mode bits.
    63  func syscallMode(i FileMode) (o uint32) {
    64  	o |= uint32(i.Perm())
    65  	if i&ModeAppend != 0 {
    66  		o |= syscall.DMAPPEND
    67  	}
    68  	if i&ModeExclusive != 0 {
    69  		o |= syscall.DMEXCL
    70  	}
    71  	if i&ModeTemporary != 0 {
    72  		o |= syscall.DMTMP
    73  	}
    74  	return
    75  }
    76  
    77  // OpenFile is the generalized open call; most users will use Open
    78  // or Create instead.  It opens the named file with specified flag
    79  // (O_RDONLY etc.) and perm, (0666 etc.) if applicable.  If successful,
    80  // methods on the returned File can be used for I/O.
    81  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
    82  func OpenFile(name string, flag int, perm FileMode) (file *File, err error) {
    83  	var (
    84  		fd     int
    85  		e      error
    86  		create bool
    87  		excl   bool
    88  		trunc  bool
    89  		append bool
    90  	)
    91  
    92  	if flag&O_CREATE == O_CREATE {
    93  		flag = flag & ^O_CREATE
    94  		create = true
    95  	}
    96  	if flag&O_EXCL == O_EXCL {
    97  		excl = true
    98  	}
    99  	if flag&O_TRUNC == O_TRUNC {
   100  		trunc = true
   101  	}
   102  	// O_APPEND is emulated on Plan 9
   103  	if flag&O_APPEND == O_APPEND {
   104  		flag = flag &^ O_APPEND
   105  		append = true
   106  	}
   107  
   108  	if (create && trunc) || excl {
   109  		fd, e = syscall.Create(name, flag, syscallMode(perm))
   110  	} else {
   111  		fd, e = syscall.Open(name, flag)
   112  		if e != nil && create {
   113  			var e1 error
   114  			fd, e1 = syscall.Create(name, flag, syscallMode(perm))
   115  			if e1 == nil {
   116  				e = nil
   117  			}
   118  		}
   119  	}
   120  
   121  	if e != nil {
   122  		return nil, &PathError{"open", name, e}
   123  	}
   124  
   125  	if append {
   126  		if _, e = syscall.Seek(fd, 0, SEEK_END); e != nil {
   127  			return nil, &PathError{"seek", name, e}
   128  		}
   129  	}
   130  
   131  	return NewFile(uintptr(fd), name), nil
   132  }
   133  
   134  // Close closes the File, rendering it unusable for I/O.
   135  // It returns an error, if any.
   136  func (f *File) Close() error {
   137  	if f == nil {
   138  		return ErrInvalid
   139  	}
   140  	return f.file.close()
   141  }
   142  
   143  func (file *file) close() error {
   144  	if file == nil || file.fd < 0 {
   145  		return ErrInvalid
   146  	}
   147  	var err error
   148  	syscall.ForkLock.RLock()
   149  	if e := syscall.Close(file.fd); e != nil {
   150  		err = &PathError{"close", file.name, e}
   151  	}
   152  	syscall.ForkLock.RUnlock()
   153  	file.fd = -1 // so it can't be closed again
   154  
   155  	// no need for a finalizer anymore
   156  	runtime.SetFinalizer(file, nil)
   157  	return err
   158  }
   159  
   160  // Stat returns the FileInfo structure describing file.
   161  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   162  func (f *File) Stat() (fi FileInfo, err error) {
   163  	if f == nil {
   164  		return nil, ErrInvalid
   165  	}
   166  	d, err := dirstat(f)
   167  	if err != nil {
   168  		return nil, err
   169  	}
   170  	return fileInfoFromStat(d), nil
   171  }
   172  
   173  // Truncate changes the size of the file.
   174  // It does not change the I/O offset.
   175  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   176  func (f *File) Truncate(size int64) error {
   177  	if f == nil {
   178  		return ErrInvalid
   179  	}
   180  
   181  	var d syscall.Dir
   182  	d.Null()
   183  	d.Length = size
   184  
   185  	var buf [syscall.STATFIXLEN]byte
   186  	n, err := d.Marshal(buf[:])
   187  	if err != nil {
   188  		return &PathError{"truncate", f.name, err}
   189  	}
   190  	if err = syscall.Fwstat(f.fd, buf[:n]); err != nil {
   191  		return &PathError{"truncate", f.name, err}
   192  	}
   193  	return nil
   194  }
   195  
   196  const chmodMask = uint32(syscall.DMAPPEND | syscall.DMEXCL | syscall.DMTMP | ModePerm)
   197  
   198  // Chmod changes the mode of the file to mode.
   199  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   200  func (f *File) Chmod(mode FileMode) error {
   201  	if f == nil {
   202  		return ErrInvalid
   203  	}
   204  	var d syscall.Dir
   205  
   206  	odir, e := dirstat(f)
   207  	if e != nil {
   208  		return &PathError{"chmod", f.name, e}
   209  	}
   210  	d.Null()
   211  	d.Mode = odir.Mode&^chmodMask | syscallMode(mode)&chmodMask
   212  
   213  	var buf [syscall.STATFIXLEN]byte
   214  	n, err := d.Marshal(buf[:])
   215  	if err != nil {
   216  		return &PathError{"chmod", f.name, err}
   217  	}
   218  	if err = syscall.Fwstat(f.fd, buf[:n]); err != nil {
   219  		return &PathError{"chmod", f.name, err}
   220  	}
   221  	return nil
   222  }
   223  
   224  // Sync commits the current contents of the file to stable storage.
   225  // Typically, this means flushing the file system's in-memory copy
   226  // of recently written data to disk.
   227  func (f *File) Sync() (err error) {
   228  	if f == nil {
   229  		return ErrInvalid
   230  	}
   231  	var d syscall.Dir
   232  	d.Null()
   233  
   234  	var buf [syscall.STATFIXLEN]byte
   235  	n, err := d.Marshal(buf[:])
   236  	if err != nil {
   237  		return NewSyscallError("fsync", err)
   238  	}
   239  	if err = syscall.Fwstat(f.fd, buf[:n]); err != nil {
   240  		return NewSyscallError("fsync", err)
   241  	}
   242  	return nil
   243  }
   244  
   245  // read reads up to len(b) bytes from the File.
   246  // It returns the number of bytes read and an error, if any.
   247  func (f *File) read(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
   248  	return fixCount(syscall.Read(f.fd, b))
   249  }
   250  
   251  // pread reads len(b) bytes from the File starting at byte offset off.
   252  // It returns the number of bytes read and the error, if any.
   253  // EOF is signaled by a zero count with err set to nil.
   254  func (f *File) pread(b []byte, off int64) (n int, err error) {
   255  	return fixCount(syscall.Pread(f.fd, b, off))
   256  }
   257  
   258  // write writes len(b) bytes to the File.
   259  // It returns the number of bytes written and an error, if any.
   260  // Since Plan 9 preserves message boundaries, never allow
   261  // a zero-byte write.
   262  func (f *File) write(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
   263  	if len(b) == 0 {
   264  		return 0, nil
   265  	}
   266  	return fixCount(syscall.Write(f.fd, b))
   267  }
   268  
   269  // pwrite writes len(b) bytes to the File starting at byte offset off.
   270  // It returns the number of bytes written and an error, if any.
   271  // Since Plan 9 preserves message boundaries, never allow
   272  // a zero-byte write.
   273  func (f *File) pwrite(b []byte, off int64) (n int, err error) {
   274  	if len(b) == 0 {
   275  		return 0, nil
   276  	}
   277  	return fixCount(syscall.Pwrite(f.fd, b, off))
   278  }
   279  
   280  // seek sets the offset for the next Read or Write on file to offset, interpreted
   281  // according to whence: 0 means relative to the origin of the file, 1 means
   282  // relative to the current offset, and 2 means relative to the end.
   283  // It returns the new offset and an error, if any.
   284  func (f *File) seek(offset int64, whence int) (ret int64, err error) {
   285  	return syscall.Seek(f.fd, offset, whence)
   286  }
   287  
   288  // Truncate changes the size of the named file.
   289  // If the file is a symbolic link, it changes the size of the link's target.
   290  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   291  func Truncate(name string, size int64) error {
   292  	var d syscall.Dir
   293  
   294  	d.Null()
   295  	d.Length = size
   296  
   297  	var buf [syscall.STATFIXLEN]byte
   298  	n, err := d.Marshal(buf[:])
   299  	if err != nil {
   300  		return &PathError{"truncate", name, err}
   301  	}
   302  	if err = syscall.Wstat(name, buf[:n]); err != nil {
   303  		return &PathError{"truncate", name, err}
   304  	}
   305  	return nil
   306  }
   307  
   308  // Remove removes the named file or directory.
   309  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   310  func Remove(name string) error {
   311  	if e := syscall.Remove(name); e != nil {
   312  		return &PathError{"remove", name, e}
   313  	}
   314  	return nil
   315  }
   316  
   317  // HasPrefix from the strings package.
   318  func hasPrefix(s, prefix string) bool {
   319  	return len(s) >= len(prefix) && s[0:len(prefix)] == prefix
   320  }
   321  
   322  // Variant of LastIndex from the strings package.
   323  func lastIndex(s string, sep byte) int {
   324  	for i := len(s) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
   325  		if s[i] == sep {
   326  			return i
   327  		}
   328  	}
   329  	return -1
   330  }
   331  
   332  func rename(oldname, newname string) error {
   333  	dirname := oldname[:lastIndex(oldname, '/')+1]
   334  	if hasPrefix(newname, dirname) {
   335  		newname = newname[len(dirname):]
   336  	} else {
   337  		return &LinkError{"rename", oldname, newname, ErrInvalid}
   338  	}
   339  
   340  	// If newname still contains slashes after removing the oldname
   341  	// prefix, the rename is cross-directory and must be rejected.
   342  	// This case is caught by d.Marshal below.
   343  
   344  	var d syscall.Dir
   345  
   346  	d.Null()
   347  	d.Name = newname
   348  
   349  	buf := make([]byte, syscall.STATFIXLEN+len(d.Name))
   350  	n, err := d.Marshal(buf[:])
   351  	if err != nil {
   352  		return &LinkError{"rename", oldname, newname, err}
   353  	}
   354  	if err = syscall.Wstat(oldname, buf[:n]); err != nil {
   355  		return &LinkError{"rename", oldname, newname, err}
   356  	}
   357  	return nil
   358  }
   359  
   360  // Chmod changes the mode of the named file to mode.
   361  // If the file is a symbolic link, it changes the mode of the link's target.
   362  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   363  func Chmod(name string, mode FileMode) error {
   364  	var d syscall.Dir
   365  
   366  	odir, e := dirstat(name)
   367  	if e != nil {
   368  		return &PathError{"chmod", name, e}
   369  	}
   370  	d.Null()
   371  	d.Mode = odir.Mode&^chmodMask | syscallMode(mode)&chmodMask
   372  
   373  	var buf [syscall.STATFIXLEN]byte
   374  	n, err := d.Marshal(buf[:])
   375  	if err != nil {
   376  		return &PathError{"chmod", name, err}
   377  	}
   378  	if err = syscall.Wstat(name, buf[:n]); err != nil {
   379  		return &PathError{"chmod", name, err}
   380  	}
   381  	return nil
   382  }
   383  
   384  // Chtimes changes the access and modification times of the named
   385  // file, similar to the Unix utime() or utimes() functions.
   386  //
   387  // The underlying filesystem may truncate or round the values to a
   388  // less precise time unit.
   389  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   390  func Chtimes(name string, atime time.Time, mtime time.Time) error {
   391  	var d syscall.Dir
   392  
   393  	d.Null()
   394  	d.Atime = uint32(atime.Unix())
   395  	d.Mtime = uint32(mtime.Unix())
   396  
   397  	var buf [syscall.STATFIXLEN]byte
   398  	n, err := d.Marshal(buf[:])
   399  	if err != nil {
   400  		return &PathError{"chtimes", name, err}
   401  	}
   402  	if err = syscall.Wstat(name, buf[:n]); err != nil {
   403  		return &PathError{"chtimes", name, err}
   404  	}
   405  	return nil
   406  }
   407  
   408  // Pipe returns a connected pair of Files; reads from r return bytes
   409  // written to w. It returns the files and an error, if any.
   410  func Pipe() (r *File, w *File, err error) {
   411  	var p [2]int
   412  
   413  	syscall.ForkLock.RLock()
   414  	if e := syscall.Pipe(p[0:]); e != nil {
   415  		syscall.ForkLock.RUnlock()
   416  		return nil, nil, NewSyscallError("pipe", e)
   417  	}
   418  	syscall.ForkLock.RUnlock()
   419  
   420  	return NewFile(uintptr(p[0]), "|0"), NewFile(uintptr(p[1]), "|1"), nil
   421  }
   422  
   423  // not supported on Plan 9
   424  
   425  // Link creates newname as a hard link to the oldname file.
   426  // If there is an error, it will be of type *LinkError.
   427  func Link(oldname, newname string) error {
   428  	return &LinkError{"link", oldname, newname, syscall.EPLAN9}
   429  }
   430  
   431  // Symlink creates newname as a symbolic link to oldname.
   432  // If there is an error, it will be of type *LinkError.
   433  func Symlink(oldname, newname string) error {
   434  	return &LinkError{"symlink", oldname, newname, syscall.EPLAN9}
   435  }
   436  
   437  // Readlink returns the destination of the named symbolic link.
   438  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   439  func Readlink(name string) (string, error) {
   440  	return "", &PathError{"readlink", name, syscall.EPLAN9}
   441  }
   442  
   443  // Chown changes the numeric uid and gid of the named file.
   444  // If the file is a symbolic link, it changes the uid and gid of the link's target.
   445  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   446  func Chown(name string, uid, gid int) error {
   447  	return &PathError{"chown", name, syscall.EPLAN9}
   448  }
   449  
   450  // Lchown changes the numeric uid and gid of the named file.
   451  // If the file is a symbolic link, it changes the uid and gid of the link itself.
   452  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   453  func Lchown(name string, uid, gid int) error {
   454  	return &PathError{"lchown", name, syscall.EPLAN9}
   455  }
   456  
   457  // Chown changes the numeric uid and gid of the named file.
   458  // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
   459  func (f *File) Chown(uid, gid int) error {
   460  	if f == nil {
   461  		return ErrInvalid
   462  	}
   463  	return &PathError{"chown", f.name, syscall.EPLAN9}
   464  }
   465  
   466  // TempDir returns the default directory to use for temporary files.
   467  func TempDir() string {
   468  	return "/tmp"
   469  }