github.com/theQRL/go-zond@v0.1.1/signer/core/api.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2018 The go-ethereum Authors
     2  // This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
     3  //
     4  // The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
     5  // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
     6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
     7  // (at your option) any later version.
     8  //
     9  // The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
    12  // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
    13  //
    14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
    15  // along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
    16  
    17  package core
    18  
    19  import (
    20  	"bytes"
    21  	"context"
    22  	"encoding/json"
    23  	"errors"
    24  	"fmt"
    25  	"math/big"
    26  	"os"
    27  	"reflect"
    28  
    29  	"github.com/theQRL/go-zond/accounts"
    30  	"github.com/theQRL/go-zond/accounts/keystore"
    31  	"github.com/theQRL/go-zond/accounts/scwallet"
    32  	"github.com/theQRL/go-zond/accounts/usbwallet"
    33  	"github.com/theQRL/go-zond/common"
    34  	"github.com/theQRL/go-zond/common/hexutil"
    35  	"github.com/theQRL/go-zond/common/math"
    36  	"github.com/theQRL/go-zond/internal/ethapi"
    37  	"github.com/theQRL/go-zond/log"
    38  	"github.com/theQRL/go-zond/rpc"
    39  	"github.com/theQRL/go-zond/signer/core/apitypes"
    40  	"github.com/theQRL/go-zond/signer/storage"
    41  )
    42  
    43  const (
    44  	// numberOfAccountsToDerive For hardware wallets, the number of accounts to derive
    45  	numberOfAccountsToDerive = 10
    46  	// ExternalAPIVersion -- see extapi_changelog.md
    47  	ExternalAPIVersion = "6.1.0"
    48  	// InternalAPIVersion -- see intapi_changelog.md
    49  	InternalAPIVersion = "7.0.1"
    50  )
    51  
    52  // ExternalAPI defines the external API through which signing requests are made.
    53  type ExternalAPI interface {
    54  	// List available accounts
    55  	List(ctx context.Context) ([]common.Address, error)
    56  	// New request to create a new account
    57  	New(ctx context.Context) (common.Address, error)
    58  	// SignTransaction request to sign the specified transaction
    59  	SignTransaction(ctx context.Context, args apitypes.SendTxArgs, methodSelector *string) (*ethapi.SignTransactionResult, error)
    60  	// SignData - request to sign the given data (plus prefix)
    61  	SignData(ctx context.Context, contentType string, addr common.MixedcaseAddress, data interface{}) (hexutil.Bytes, error)
    62  	// SignTypedData - request to sign the given structured data (plus prefix)
    63  	SignTypedData(ctx context.Context, addr common.MixedcaseAddress, data apitypes.TypedData) (hexutil.Bytes, error)
    64  	// EcRecover - recover public key from given message and signature
    65  	EcRecover(ctx context.Context, data hexutil.Bytes, sig hexutil.Bytes) (common.Address, error)
    66  	// Version info about the APIs
    67  	Version(ctx context.Context) (string, error)
    68  	// SignGnosisSafeTransaction signs/confirms a gnosis-safe multisig transaction
    69  	SignGnosisSafeTx(ctx context.Context, signerAddress common.MixedcaseAddress, gnosisTx GnosisSafeTx, methodSelector *string) (*GnosisSafeTx, error)
    70  }
    71  
    72  // UIClientAPI specifies what method a UI needs to implement to be able to be used as a
    73  // UI for the signer
    74  type UIClientAPI interface {
    75  	// ApproveTx prompt the user for confirmation to request to sign Transaction
    76  	ApproveTx(request *SignTxRequest) (SignTxResponse, error)
    77  	// ApproveSignData prompt the user for confirmation to request to sign data
    78  	ApproveSignData(request *SignDataRequest) (SignDataResponse, error)
    79  	// ApproveListing prompt the user for confirmation to list accounts
    80  	// the list of accounts to list can be modified by the UI
    81  	ApproveListing(request *ListRequest) (ListResponse, error)
    82  	// ApproveNewAccount prompt the user for confirmation to create new Account, and reveal to caller
    83  	ApproveNewAccount(request *NewAccountRequest) (NewAccountResponse, error)
    84  	// ShowError displays error message to user
    85  	ShowError(message string)
    86  	// ShowInfo displays info message to user
    87  	ShowInfo(message string)
    88  	// OnApprovedTx notifies the UI about a transaction having been successfully signed.
    89  	// This method can be used by a UI to keep track of e.g. how much has been sent to a particular recipient.
    90  	OnApprovedTx(tx ethapi.SignTransactionResult)
    91  	// OnSignerStartup is invoked when the signer boots, and tells the UI info about external API location and version
    92  	// information
    93  	OnSignerStartup(info StartupInfo)
    94  	// OnInputRequired is invoked when clef requires user input, for example master password or
    95  	// pin-code for unlocking hardware wallets
    96  	OnInputRequired(info UserInputRequest) (UserInputResponse, error)
    97  	// RegisterUIServer tells the UI to use the given UIServerAPI for ui->clef communication
    98  	RegisterUIServer(api *UIServerAPI)
    99  }
   100  
   101  // Validator defines the methods required to validate a transaction against some
   102  // sanity defaults as well as any underlying 4byte method database.
   103  //
   104  // Use fourbyte.Database as an implementation. It is separated out of this package
   105  // to allow pieces of the signer package to be used without having to load the
   106  // 7MB embedded 4byte dump.
   107  type Validator interface {
   108  	// ValidateTransaction does a number of checks on the supplied transaction, and
   109  	// returns either a list of warnings, or an error (indicating that the transaction
   110  	// should be immediately rejected).
   111  	ValidateTransaction(selector *string, tx *apitypes.SendTxArgs) (*apitypes.ValidationMessages, error)
   112  }
   113  
   114  // SignerAPI defines the actual implementation of ExternalAPI
   115  type SignerAPI struct {
   116  	chainID     *big.Int
   117  	am          *accounts.Manager
   118  	UI          UIClientAPI
   119  	validator   Validator
   120  	rejectMode  bool
   121  	credentials storage.Storage
   122  }
   123  
   124  // Metadata about a request
   125  type Metadata struct {
   126  	Remote    string `json:"remote"`
   127  	Local     string `json:"local"`
   128  	Scheme    string `json:"scheme"`
   129  	UserAgent string `json:"User-Agent"`
   130  	Origin    string `json:"Origin"`
   131  }
   132  
   133  func StartClefAccountManager(ksLocation string, nousb, lightKDF bool, scpath string) *accounts.Manager {
   134  	var (
   135  		backends []accounts.Backend
   136  		n, p     = keystore.StandardScryptN, keystore.StandardScryptP
   137  	)
   138  	if lightKDF {
   139  		n, p = keystore.LightScryptN, keystore.LightScryptP
   140  	}
   141  	// support password based accounts
   142  	if len(ksLocation) > 0 {
   143  		backends = append(backends, keystore.NewKeyStore(ksLocation, n, p))
   144  	}
   145  	if !nousb {
   146  		// Start a USB hub for Ledger hardware wallets
   147  		if ledgerhub, err := usbwallet.NewLedgerHub(); err != nil {
   148  			log.Warn(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to start Ledger hub, disabling: %v", err))
   149  		} else {
   150  			backends = append(backends, ledgerhub)
   151  			log.Debug("Ledger support enabled")
   152  		}
   153  		// Start a USB hub for Trezor hardware wallets (HID version)
   154  		if trezorhub, err := usbwallet.NewTrezorHubWithHID(); err != nil {
   155  			log.Warn(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to start HID Trezor hub, disabling: %v", err))
   156  		} else {
   157  			backends = append(backends, trezorhub)
   158  			log.Debug("Trezor support enabled via HID")
   159  		}
   160  		// Start a USB hub for Trezor hardware wallets (WebUSB version)
   161  		if trezorhub, err := usbwallet.NewTrezorHubWithWebUSB(); err != nil {
   162  			log.Warn(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to start WebUSB Trezor hub, disabling: %v", err))
   163  		} else {
   164  			backends = append(backends, trezorhub)
   165  			log.Debug("Trezor support enabled via WebUSB")
   166  		}
   167  	}
   168  
   169  	// Start a smart card hub
   170  	if len(scpath) > 0 {
   171  		// Sanity check that the smartcard path is valid
   172  		fi, err := os.Stat(scpath)
   173  		if err != nil {
   174  			log.Info("Smartcard socket file missing, disabling", "err", err)
   175  		} else {
   176  			if fi.Mode()&os.ModeType != os.ModeSocket {
   177  				log.Error("Invalid smartcard socket file type", "path", scpath, "type", fi.Mode().String())
   178  			} else {
   179  				if schub, err := scwallet.NewHub(scpath, scwallet.Scheme, ksLocation); err != nil {
   180  					log.Warn(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to start smart card hub, disabling: %v", err))
   181  				} else {
   182  					backends = append(backends, schub)
   183  				}
   184  			}
   185  		}
   186  	}
   187  
   188  	// Clef doesn't allow insecure http account unlock.
   189  	return accounts.NewManager(&accounts.Config{InsecureUnlockAllowed: false}, backends...)
   190  }
   191  
   192  // MetadataFromContext extracts Metadata from a given context.Context
   193  func MetadataFromContext(ctx context.Context) Metadata {
   194  	info := rpc.PeerInfoFromContext(ctx)
   195  
   196  	m := Metadata{"NA", "NA", "NA", "", ""} // batman
   197  
   198  	if info.Transport != "" {
   199  		if info.Transport == "http" {
   200  			m.Scheme = info.HTTP.Version
   201  		}
   202  		m.Scheme = info.Transport
   203  	}
   204  	if info.RemoteAddr != "" {
   205  		m.Remote = info.RemoteAddr
   206  	}
   207  	if info.HTTP.Host != "" {
   208  		m.Local = info.HTTP.Host
   209  	}
   210  	m.Origin = info.HTTP.Origin
   211  	m.UserAgent = info.HTTP.UserAgent
   212  	return m
   213  }
   214  
   215  // String implements Stringer interface
   216  func (m Metadata) String() string {
   217  	s, err := json.Marshal(m)
   218  	if err == nil {
   219  		return string(s)
   220  	}
   221  	return err.Error()
   222  }
   223  
   224  // types for the requests/response types between signer and UI
   225  type (
   226  	// SignTxRequest contains info about a Transaction to sign
   227  	SignTxRequest struct {
   228  		Transaction apitypes.SendTxArgs       `json:"transaction"`
   229  		Callinfo    []apitypes.ValidationInfo `json:"call_info"`
   230  		Meta        Metadata                  `json:"meta"`
   231  	}
   232  	// SignTxResponse result from SignTxRequest
   233  	SignTxResponse struct {
   234  		//The UI may make changes to the TX
   235  		Transaction apitypes.SendTxArgs `json:"transaction"`
   236  		Approved    bool                `json:"approved"`
   237  	}
   238  	SignDataRequest struct {
   239  		ContentType string                    `json:"content_type"`
   240  		Address     common.MixedcaseAddress   `json:"address"`
   241  		Rawdata     []byte                    `json:"raw_data"`
   242  		Messages    []*apitypes.NameValueType `json:"messages"`
   243  		Callinfo    []apitypes.ValidationInfo `json:"call_info"`
   244  		Hash        hexutil.Bytes             `json:"hash"`
   245  		Meta        Metadata                  `json:"meta"`
   246  	}
   247  	SignDataResponse struct {
   248  		Approved bool `json:"approved"`
   249  	}
   250  	NewAccountRequest struct {
   251  		Meta Metadata `json:"meta"`
   252  	}
   253  	NewAccountResponse struct {
   254  		Approved bool `json:"approved"`
   255  	}
   256  	ListRequest struct {
   257  		Accounts []accounts.Account `json:"accounts"`
   258  		Meta     Metadata           `json:"meta"`
   259  	}
   260  	ListResponse struct {
   261  		Accounts []accounts.Account `json:"accounts"`
   262  	}
   263  	Message struct {
   264  		Text string `json:"text"`
   265  	}
   266  	StartupInfo struct {
   267  		Info map[string]interface{} `json:"info"`
   268  	}
   269  	UserInputRequest struct {
   270  		Title      string `json:"title"`
   271  		Prompt     string `json:"prompt"`
   272  		IsPassword bool   `json:"isPassword"`
   273  	}
   274  	UserInputResponse struct {
   275  		Text string `json:"text"`
   276  	}
   277  )
   278  
   279  var ErrRequestDenied = errors.New("request denied")
   280  
   281  // NewSignerAPI creates a new API that can be used for Account management.
   282  // ksLocation specifies the directory where to store the password protected private
   283  // key that is generated when a new Account is created.
   284  // noUSB disables USB support that is required to support hardware devices such as
   285  // ledger and trezor.
   286  func NewSignerAPI(am *accounts.Manager, chainID int64, noUSB bool, ui UIClientAPI, validator Validator, advancedMode bool, credentials storage.Storage) *SignerAPI {
   287  	if advancedMode {
   288  		log.Info("Clef is in advanced mode: will warn instead of reject")
   289  	}
   290  	signer := &SignerAPI{big.NewInt(chainID), am, ui, validator, !advancedMode, credentials}
   291  	if !noUSB {
   292  		signer.startUSBListener()
   293  	}
   294  	return signer
   295  }
   296  func (api *SignerAPI) openTrezor(url accounts.URL) {
   297  	resp, err := api.UI.OnInputRequired(UserInputRequest{
   298  		Prompt: "Pin required to open Trezor wallet\n" +
   299  			"Look at the device for number positions\n\n" +
   300  			"7 | 8 | 9\n" +
   301  			"--+---+--\n" +
   302  			"4 | 5 | 6\n" +
   303  			"--+---+--\n" +
   304  			"1 | 2 | 3\n\n",
   305  		IsPassword: true,
   306  		Title:      "Trezor unlock",
   307  	})
   308  	if err != nil {
   309  		log.Warn("failed getting trezor pin", "err", err)
   310  		return
   311  	}
   312  	// We're using the URL instead of the pointer to the
   313  	// Wallet -- perhaps it is not actually present anymore
   314  	w, err := api.am.Wallet(url.String())
   315  	if err != nil {
   316  		log.Warn("wallet unavailable", "url", url)
   317  		return
   318  	}
   319  	err = w.Open(resp.Text)
   320  	if err != nil {
   321  		log.Warn("failed to open wallet", "wallet", url, "err", err)
   322  		return
   323  	}
   324  }
   325  
   326  // startUSBListener starts a listener for USB events, for hardware wallet interaction
   327  func (api *SignerAPI) startUSBListener() {
   328  	eventCh := make(chan accounts.WalletEvent, 16)
   329  	am := api.am
   330  	am.Subscribe(eventCh)
   331  	// Open any wallets already attached
   332  	for _, wallet := range am.Wallets() {
   333  		if err := wallet.Open(""); err != nil {
   334  			log.Warn("Failed to open wallet", "url", wallet.URL(), "err", err)
   335  			if err == usbwallet.ErrTrezorPINNeeded {
   336  				go api.openTrezor(wallet.URL())
   337  			}
   338  		}
   339  	}
   340  	go api.derivationLoop(eventCh)
   341  }
   342  
   343  // derivationLoop listens for wallet events
   344  func (api *SignerAPI) derivationLoop(events chan accounts.WalletEvent) {
   345  	// Listen for wallet event till termination
   346  	for event := range events {
   347  		switch event.Kind {
   348  		case accounts.WalletArrived:
   349  			if err := event.Wallet.Open(""); err != nil {
   350  				log.Warn("New wallet appeared, failed to open", "url", event.Wallet.URL(), "err", err)
   351  				if err == usbwallet.ErrTrezorPINNeeded {
   352  					go api.openTrezor(event.Wallet.URL())
   353  				}
   354  			}
   355  		case accounts.WalletOpened:
   356  			status, _ := event.Wallet.Status()
   357  			log.Info("New wallet appeared", "url", event.Wallet.URL(), "status", status)
   358  			var derive = func(limit int, next func() accounts.DerivationPath) {
   359  				// Derive first N accounts, hardcoded for now
   360  				for i := 0; i < limit; i++ {
   361  					path := next()
   362  					if acc, err := event.Wallet.Derive(path, true); err != nil {
   363  						log.Warn("Account derivation failed", "error", err)
   364  					} else {
   365  						log.Info("Derived account", "address", acc.Address, "path", path)
   366  					}
   367  				}
   368  			}
   369  			log.Info("Deriving default paths")
   370  			derive(numberOfAccountsToDerive, accounts.DefaultIterator(accounts.DefaultBaseDerivationPath))
   371  			if event.Wallet.URL().Scheme == "ledger" {
   372  				log.Info("Deriving ledger legacy paths")
   373  				derive(numberOfAccountsToDerive, accounts.DefaultIterator(accounts.LegacyLedgerBaseDerivationPath))
   374  				log.Info("Deriving ledger live paths")
   375  				// For ledger live, since it's based off the same (DefaultBaseDerivationPath)
   376  				// as one we've already used, we need to step it forward one step to avoid
   377  				// hitting the same path again
   378  				nextFn := accounts.LedgerLiveIterator(accounts.DefaultBaseDerivationPath)
   379  				nextFn()
   380  				derive(numberOfAccountsToDerive, nextFn)
   381  			}
   382  		case accounts.WalletDropped:
   383  			log.Info("Old wallet dropped", "url", event.Wallet.URL())
   384  			event.Wallet.Close()
   385  		}
   386  	}
   387  }
   388  
   389  // List returns the set of wallet this signer manages. Each wallet can contain
   390  // multiple accounts.
   391  func (api *SignerAPI) List(ctx context.Context) ([]common.Address, error) {
   392  	var accs = make([]accounts.Account, 0)
   393  	// accs is initialized as empty list, not nil. We use 'nil' to signal
   394  	// rejection, as opposed to an empty list.
   395  	for _, wallet := range api.am.Wallets() {
   396  		accs = append(accs, wallet.Accounts()...)
   397  	}
   398  	result, err := api.UI.ApproveListing(&ListRequest{Accounts: accs, Meta: MetadataFromContext(ctx)})
   399  	if err != nil {
   400  		return nil, err
   401  	}
   402  	if result.Accounts == nil {
   403  		return nil, ErrRequestDenied
   404  	}
   405  	addresses := make([]common.Address, 0)
   406  	for _, acc := range result.Accounts {
   407  		addresses = append(addresses, acc.Address)
   408  	}
   409  	return addresses, nil
   410  }
   411  
   412  // New creates a new password protected Account. The private key is protected with
   413  // the given password. Users are responsible to backup the private key that is stored
   414  // in the keystore location that was specified when this API was created.
   415  func (api *SignerAPI) New(ctx context.Context) (common.Address, error) {
   416  	if be := api.am.Backends(keystore.KeyStoreType); len(be) == 0 {
   417  		return common.Address{}, errors.New("password based accounts not supported")
   418  	}
   419  	if resp, err := api.UI.ApproveNewAccount(&NewAccountRequest{MetadataFromContext(ctx)}); err != nil {
   420  		return common.Address{}, err
   421  	} else if !resp.Approved {
   422  		return common.Address{}, ErrRequestDenied
   423  	}
   424  	return api.newAccount()
   425  }
   426  
   427  // newAccount is the internal method to create a new account. It should be used
   428  // _after_ user-approval has been obtained
   429  func (api *SignerAPI) newAccount() (common.Address, error) {
   430  	be := api.am.Backends(keystore.KeyStoreType)
   431  	if len(be) == 0 {
   432  		return common.Address{}, errors.New("password based accounts not supported")
   433  	}
   434  	// Three retries to get a valid password
   435  	for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
   436  		resp, err := api.UI.OnInputRequired(UserInputRequest{
   437  			"New account password",
   438  			fmt.Sprintf("Please enter a password for the new account to be created (attempt %d of 3)", i),
   439  			true})
   440  		if err != nil {
   441  			log.Warn("error obtaining password", "attempt", i, "error", err)
   442  			continue
   443  		}
   444  		if pwErr := ValidatePasswordFormat(resp.Text); pwErr != nil {
   445  			api.UI.ShowError(fmt.Sprintf("Account creation attempt #%d failed due to password requirements: %v", i+1, pwErr))
   446  		} else {
   447  			// No error
   448  			acc, err := be[0].(*keystore.KeyStore).NewAccount(resp.Text)
   449  			log.Info("Your new key was generated", "address", acc.Address)
   450  			log.Warn("Please backup your key file!", "path", acc.URL.Path)
   451  			log.Warn("Please remember your password!")
   452  			return acc.Address, err
   453  		}
   454  	}
   455  	// Otherwise fail, with generic error message
   456  	return common.Address{}, errors.New("account creation failed")
   457  }
   458  
   459  // logDiff logs the difference between the incoming (original) transaction and the one returned from the signer.
   460  // it also returns 'true' if the transaction was modified, to make it possible to configure the signer not to allow
   461  // UI-modifications to requests
   462  func logDiff(original *SignTxRequest, new *SignTxResponse) bool {
   463  	var intPtrModified = func(a, b *hexutil.Big) bool {
   464  		aBig := (*big.Int)(a)
   465  		bBig := (*big.Int)(b)
   466  		if aBig != nil && bBig != nil {
   467  			return aBig.Cmp(bBig) != 0
   468  		}
   469  		// One or both of them are nil
   470  		return a != b
   471  	}
   472  
   473  	modified := false
   474  	if f0, f1 := original.Transaction.From, new.Transaction.From; !reflect.DeepEqual(f0, f1) {
   475  		log.Info("Sender-account changed by UI", "was", f0, "is", f1)
   476  		modified = true
   477  	}
   478  	if t0, t1 := original.Transaction.To, new.Transaction.To; !reflect.DeepEqual(t0, t1) {
   479  		log.Info("Recipient-account changed by UI", "was", t0, "is", t1)
   480  		modified = true
   481  	}
   482  	if g0, g1 := original.Transaction.Gas, new.Transaction.Gas; g0 != g1 {
   483  		modified = true
   484  		log.Info("Gas changed by UI", "was", g0, "is", g1)
   485  	}
   486  	if a, b := original.Transaction.GasPrice, new.Transaction.GasPrice; intPtrModified(a, b) {
   487  		log.Info("GasPrice changed by UI", "was", a, "is", b)
   488  		modified = true
   489  	}
   490  	if a, b := original.Transaction.MaxPriorityFeePerGas, new.Transaction.MaxPriorityFeePerGas; intPtrModified(a, b) {
   491  		log.Info("maxPriorityFeePerGas changed by UI", "was", a, "is", b)
   492  		modified = true
   493  	}
   494  	if a, b := original.Transaction.MaxFeePerGas, new.Transaction.MaxFeePerGas; intPtrModified(a, b) {
   495  		log.Info("maxFeePerGas changed by UI", "was", a, "is", b)
   496  		modified = true
   497  	}
   498  	if v0, v1 := big.Int(original.Transaction.Value), big.Int(new.Transaction.Value); v0.Cmp(&v1) != 0 {
   499  		modified = true
   500  		log.Info("Value changed by UI", "was", v0, "is", v1)
   501  	}
   502  	if d0, d1 := original.Transaction.Data, new.Transaction.Data; d0 != d1 {
   503  		d0s := ""
   504  		d1s := ""
   505  		if d0 != nil {
   506  			d0s = hexutil.Encode(*d0)
   507  		}
   508  		if d1 != nil {
   509  			d1s = hexutil.Encode(*d1)
   510  		}
   511  		if d1s != d0s {
   512  			modified = true
   513  			log.Info("Data changed by UI", "was", d0s, "is", d1s)
   514  		}
   515  	}
   516  	if n0, n1 := original.Transaction.Nonce, new.Transaction.Nonce; n0 != n1 {
   517  		modified = true
   518  		log.Info("Nonce changed by UI", "was", n0, "is", n1)
   519  	}
   520  	return modified
   521  }
   522  
   523  func (api *SignerAPI) lookupPassword(address common.Address) (string, error) {
   524  	return api.credentials.Get(address.Hex())
   525  }
   526  
   527  func (api *SignerAPI) lookupOrQueryPassword(address common.Address, title, prompt string) (string, error) {
   528  	// Look up the password and return if available
   529  	if pw, err := api.lookupPassword(address); err == nil {
   530  		return pw, nil
   531  	}
   532  	// Password unavailable, request it from the user
   533  	pwResp, err := api.UI.OnInputRequired(UserInputRequest{title, prompt, true})
   534  	if err != nil {
   535  		log.Warn("error obtaining password", "error", err)
   536  		// We'll not forward the error here, in case the error contains info about the response from the UI,
   537  		// which could leak the password if it was malformed json or something
   538  		return "", errors.New("internal error")
   539  	}
   540  	return pwResp.Text, nil
   541  }
   542  
   543  // SignTransaction signs the given Transaction and returns it both as json and rlp-encoded form
   544  func (api *SignerAPI) SignTransaction(ctx context.Context, args apitypes.SendTxArgs, methodSelector *string) (*ethapi.SignTransactionResult, error) {
   545  	var (
   546  		err    error
   547  		result SignTxResponse
   548  	)
   549  	msgs, err := api.validator.ValidateTransaction(methodSelector, &args)
   550  	if err != nil {
   551  		return nil, err
   552  	}
   553  	// If we are in 'rejectMode', then reject rather than show the user warnings
   554  	if api.rejectMode {
   555  		if err := msgs.GetWarnings(); err != nil {
   556  			log.Info("Signing aborted due to warnings. In order to continue despite warnings, please use the flag '--advanced'.")
   557  			return nil, err
   558  		}
   559  	}
   560  	if args.ChainID != nil {
   561  		requestedChainId := (*big.Int)(args.ChainID)
   562  		if api.chainID.Cmp(requestedChainId) != 0 {
   563  			log.Error("Signing request with wrong chain id", "requested", requestedChainId, "configured", api.chainID)
   564  			return nil, fmt.Errorf("requested chainid %d does not match the configuration of the signer",
   565  				requestedChainId)
   566  		}
   567  	}
   568  	req := SignTxRequest{
   569  		Transaction: args,
   570  		Meta:        MetadataFromContext(ctx),
   571  		Callinfo:    msgs.Messages,
   572  	}
   573  	// Process approval
   574  	result, err = api.UI.ApproveTx(&req)
   575  	if err != nil {
   576  		return nil, err
   577  	}
   578  	if !result.Approved {
   579  		return nil, ErrRequestDenied
   580  	}
   581  	// Log changes made by the UI to the signing-request
   582  	logDiff(&req, &result)
   583  	var (
   584  		acc    accounts.Account
   585  		wallet accounts.Wallet
   586  	)
   587  	acc = accounts.Account{Address: result.Transaction.From.Address()}
   588  	wallet, err = api.am.Find(acc)
   589  	if err != nil {
   590  		return nil, err
   591  	}
   592  	// Convert fields into a real transaction
   593  	var unsignedTx = result.Transaction.ToTransaction()
   594  	// Get the password for the transaction
   595  	pw, err := api.lookupOrQueryPassword(acc.Address, "Account password",
   596  		fmt.Sprintf("Please enter the password for account %s", acc.Address.String()))
   597  	if err != nil {
   598  		return nil, err
   599  	}
   600  	// The one to sign is the one that was returned from the UI
   601  	signedTx, err := wallet.SignTxWithPassphrase(acc, pw, unsignedTx, api.chainID)
   602  	if err != nil {
   603  		api.UI.ShowError(err.Error())
   604  		return nil, err
   605  	}
   606  
   607  	data, err := signedTx.MarshalBinary()
   608  	if err != nil {
   609  		return nil, err
   610  	}
   611  	response := ethapi.SignTransactionResult{Raw: data, Tx: signedTx}
   612  
   613  	// Finally, send the signed tx to the UI
   614  	api.UI.OnApprovedTx(response)
   615  	// ...and to the external caller
   616  	return &response, nil
   617  }
   618  
   619  func (api *SignerAPI) SignGnosisSafeTx(ctx context.Context, signerAddress common.MixedcaseAddress, gnosisTx GnosisSafeTx, methodSelector *string) (*GnosisSafeTx, error) {
   620  	// Do the usual validations, but on the last-stage transaction
   621  	args := gnosisTx.ArgsForValidation()
   622  	msgs, err := api.validator.ValidateTransaction(methodSelector, args)
   623  	if err != nil {
   624  		return nil, err
   625  	}
   626  	// If we are in 'rejectMode', then reject rather than show the user warnings
   627  	if api.rejectMode {
   628  		if err := msgs.GetWarnings(); err != nil {
   629  			log.Info("Signing aborted due to warnings. In order to continue despite warnings, please use the flag '--advanced'.")
   630  			return nil, err
   631  		}
   632  	}
   633  	typedData := gnosisTx.ToTypedData()
   634  	// might aswell error early.
   635  	// we are expected to sign. If our calculated hash does not match what they want,
   636  	// The gnosis safetx input contains a 'safeTxHash' which is the expected safeTxHash that
   637  	sighash, _, err := apitypes.TypedDataAndHash(typedData)
   638  	if err != nil {
   639  		return nil, err
   640  	}
   641  	if !bytes.Equal(sighash, gnosisTx.InputExpHash.Bytes()) {
   642  		// It might be the case that the json is missing chain id.
   643  		if gnosisTx.ChainId == nil {
   644  			gnosisTx.ChainId = (*math.HexOrDecimal256)(api.chainID)
   645  			typedData = gnosisTx.ToTypedData()
   646  			sighash, _, _ = apitypes.TypedDataAndHash(typedData)
   647  			if !bytes.Equal(sighash, gnosisTx.InputExpHash.Bytes()) {
   648  				return nil, fmt.Errorf("mismatched safeTxHash; have %#x want %#x", sighash, gnosisTx.InputExpHash[:])
   649  			}
   650  		}
   651  	}
   652  	signature, preimage, err := api.signTypedData(ctx, signerAddress, typedData, msgs)
   653  
   654  	if err != nil {
   655  		return nil, err
   656  	}
   657  	checkSummedSender, _ := common.NewMixedcaseAddressFromString(signerAddress.Address().Hex())
   658  
   659  	gnosisTx.Signature = signature
   660  	gnosisTx.SafeTxHash = common.BytesToHash(preimage)
   661  	gnosisTx.Sender = *checkSummedSender // Must be checksummed to be accepted by relay
   662  
   663  	return &gnosisTx, nil
   664  }
   665  
   666  // Returns the external api version. This method does not require user acceptance. Available methods are
   667  // available via enumeration anyway, and this info does not contain user-specific data
   668  func (api *SignerAPI) Version(ctx context.Context) (string, error) {
   669  	return ExternalAPIVersion, nil
   670  }