github.com/trevoraustin/hub@v2.2.0-preview1.0.20141105230840-96d8bfc654cc+incompatible/Godeps/_workspace/src/gopkg.in/yaml.v1/yaml.go (about) 1 // Package yaml implements YAML support for the Go language. 2 // 3 // Source code and other details for the project are available at GitHub: 4 // 5 // https://github.com/go-yaml/yaml 6 // 7 package yaml 8 9 import ( 10 "errors" 11 "fmt" 12 "reflect" 13 "runtime" 14 "strings" 15 "sync" 16 ) 17 18 func handleErr(err *error) { 19 if r := recover(); r != nil { 20 if _, ok := r.(runtime.Error); ok { 21 panic(r) 22 } else if _, ok := r.(*reflect.ValueError); ok { 23 panic(r) 24 } else if _, ok := r.(externalPanic); ok { 25 panic(r) 26 } else if s, ok := r.(string); ok { 27 *err = errors.New("YAML error: " + s) 28 } else if e, ok := r.(error); ok { 29 *err = e 30 } else { 31 panic(r) 32 } 33 } 34 } 35 36 // The Setter interface may be implemented by types to do their own custom 37 // unmarshalling of YAML values, rather than being implicitly assigned by 38 // the yaml package machinery. If setting the value works, the method should 39 // return true. If it returns false, the value is considered unsupported 40 // and is omitted from maps and slices. 41 type Setter interface { 42 SetYAML(tag string, value interface{}) bool 43 } 44 45 // The Getter interface is implemented by types to do their own custom 46 // marshalling into a YAML tag and value. 47 type Getter interface { 48 GetYAML() (tag string, value interface{}) 49 } 50 51 // Unmarshal decodes the first document found within the in byte slice 52 // and assigns decoded values into the out value. 53 // 54 // Maps and pointers (to a struct, string, int, etc) are accepted as out 55 // values. If an internal pointer within a struct is not initialized, 56 // the yaml package will initialize it if necessary for unmarshalling 57 // the provided data. The out parameter must not be nil. 58 // 59 // The type of the decoded values and the type of out will be considered, 60 // and Unmarshal will do the best possible job to unmarshal values 61 // appropriately. It is NOT considered an error, though, to skip values 62 // because they are not available in the decoded YAML, or if they are not 63 // compatible with the out value. To ensure something was properly 64 // unmarshaled use a map or compare against the previous value for the 65 // field (usually the zero value). 66 // 67 // Struct fields are only unmarshalled if they are exported (have an 68 // upper case first letter), and are unmarshalled using the field name 69 // lowercased as the default key. Custom keys may be defined via the 70 // "yaml" name in the field tag: the content preceding the first comma 71 // is used as the key, and the following comma-separated options are 72 // used to tweak the marshalling process (see Marshal). 73 // Conflicting names result in a runtime error. 74 // 75 // For example: 76 // 77 // type T struct { 78 // F int `yaml:"a,omitempty"` 79 // B int 80 // } 81 // var T t 82 // yaml.Unmarshal([]byte("a: 1\nb: 2"), &t) 83 // 84 // See the documentation of Marshal for the format of tags and a list of 85 // supported tag options. 86 // 87 func Unmarshal(in []byte, out interface{}) (err error) { 88 defer handleErr(&err) 89 d := newDecoder() 90 p := newParser(in) 91 defer p.destroy() 92 node := p.parse() 93 if node != nil { 94 d.unmarshal(node, reflect.ValueOf(out)) 95 } 96 return nil 97 } 98 99 // Marshal serializes the value provided into a YAML document. The structure 100 // of the generated document will reflect the structure of the value itself. 101 // Maps and pointers (to struct, string, int, etc) are accepted as the in value. 102 // 103 // Struct fields are only unmarshalled if they are exported (have an upper case 104 // first letter), and are unmarshalled using the field name lowercased as the 105 // default key. Custom keys may be defined via the "yaml" name in the field 106 // tag: the content preceding the first comma is used as the key, and the 107 // following comma-separated options are used to tweak the marshalling process. 108 // Conflicting names result in a runtime error. 109 // 110 // The field tag format accepted is: 111 // 112 // `(...) yaml:"[<key>][,<flag1>[,<flag2>]]" (...)` 113 // 114 // The following flags are currently supported: 115 // 116 // omitempty Only include the field if it's not set to the zero 117 // value for the type or to empty slices or maps. 118 // Does not apply to zero valued structs. 119 // 120 // flow Marshal using a flow style (useful for structs, 121 // sequences and maps. 122 // 123 // inline Inline the struct it's applied to, so its fields 124 // are processed as if they were part of the outer 125 // struct. 126 // 127 // In addition, if the key is "-", the field is ignored. 128 // 129 // For example: 130 // 131 // type T struct { 132 // F int "a,omitempty" 133 // B int 134 // } 135 // yaml.Marshal(&T{B: 2}) // Returns "b: 2\n" 136 // yaml.Marshal(&T{F: 1}} // Returns "a: 1\nb: 0\n" 137 // 138 func Marshal(in interface{}) (out []byte, err error) { 139 defer handleErr(&err) 140 e := newEncoder() 141 defer e.destroy() 142 e.marshal("", reflect.ValueOf(in)) 143 e.finish() 144 out = e.out 145 return 146 } 147 148 // -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 149 // Maintain a mapping of keys to structure field indexes 150 151 // The code in this section was copied from mgo/bson. 152 153 // structInfo holds details for the serialization of fields of 154 // a given struct. 155 type structInfo struct { 156 FieldsMap map[string]fieldInfo 157 FieldsList []fieldInfo 158 159 // InlineMap is the number of the field in the struct that 160 // contains an ,inline map, or -1 if there's none. 161 InlineMap int 162 } 163 164 type fieldInfo struct { 165 Key string 166 Num int 167 OmitEmpty bool 168 Flow bool 169 170 // Inline holds the field index if the field is part of an inlined struct. 171 Inline []int 172 } 173 174 var structMap = make(map[reflect.Type]*structInfo) 175 var fieldMapMutex sync.RWMutex 176 177 type externalPanic string 178 179 func (e externalPanic) String() string { 180 return string(e) 181 } 182 183 func getStructInfo(st reflect.Type) (*structInfo, error) { 184 fieldMapMutex.RLock() 185 sinfo, found := structMap[st] 186 fieldMapMutex.RUnlock() 187 if found { 188 return sinfo, nil 189 } 190 191 n := st.NumField() 192 fieldsMap := make(map[string]fieldInfo) 193 fieldsList := make([]fieldInfo, 0, n) 194 inlineMap := -1 195 for i := 0; i != n; i++ { 196 field := st.Field(i) 197 if field.PkgPath != "" { 198 continue // Private field 199 } 200 201 info := fieldInfo{Num: i} 202 203 tag := field.Tag.Get("yaml") 204 if tag == "" && strings.Index(string(field.Tag), ":") < 0 { 205 tag = string(field.Tag) 206 } 207 if tag == "-" { 208 continue 209 } 210 211 inline := false 212 fields := strings.Split(tag, ",") 213 if len(fields) > 1 { 214 for _, flag := range fields[1:] { 215 switch flag { 216 case "omitempty": 217 info.OmitEmpty = true 218 case "flow": 219 info.Flow = true 220 case "inline": 221 inline = true 222 default: 223 msg := fmt.Sprintf("Unsupported flag %q in tag %q of type %s", flag, tag, st) 224 panic(externalPanic(msg)) 225 } 226 } 227 tag = fields[0] 228 } 229 230 if inline { 231 switch field.Type.Kind() { 232 //case reflect.Map: 233 // if inlineMap >= 0 { 234 // return nil, errors.New("Multiple ,inline maps in struct " + st.String()) 235 // } 236 // if field.Type.Key() != reflect.TypeOf("") { 237 // return nil, errors.New("Option ,inline needs a map with string keys in struct " + st.String()) 238 // } 239 // inlineMap = info.Num 240 case reflect.Struct: 241 sinfo, err := getStructInfo(field.Type) 242 if err != nil { 243 return nil, err 244 } 245 for _, finfo := range sinfo.FieldsList { 246 if _, found := fieldsMap[finfo.Key]; found { 247 msg := "Duplicated key '" + finfo.Key + "' in struct " + st.String() 248 return nil, errors.New(msg) 249 } 250 if finfo.Inline == nil { 251 finfo.Inline = []int{i, finfo.Num} 252 } else { 253 finfo.Inline = append([]int{i}, finfo.Inline...) 254 } 255 fieldsMap[finfo.Key] = finfo 256 fieldsList = append(fieldsList, finfo) 257 } 258 default: 259 //panic("Option ,inline needs a struct value or map field") 260 panic("Option ,inline needs a struct value field") 261 } 262 continue 263 } 264 265 if tag != "" { 266 info.Key = tag 267 } else { 268 info.Key = strings.ToLower(field.Name) 269 } 270 271 if _, found = fieldsMap[info.Key]; found { 272 msg := "Duplicated key '" + info.Key + "' in struct " + st.String() 273 return nil, errors.New(msg) 274 } 275 276 fieldsList = append(fieldsList, info) 277 fieldsMap[info.Key] = info 278 } 279 280 sinfo = &structInfo{fieldsMap, fieldsList, inlineMap} 281 282 fieldMapMutex.Lock() 283 structMap[st] = sinfo 284 fieldMapMutex.Unlock() 285 return sinfo, nil 286 } 287 288 func isZero(v reflect.Value) bool { 289 switch v.Kind() { 290 case reflect.String: 291 return len(v.String()) == 0 292 case reflect.Interface, reflect.Ptr: 293 return v.IsNil() 294 case reflect.Slice: 295 return v.Len() == 0 296 case reflect.Map: 297 return v.Len() == 0 298 case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64: 299 return v.Int() == 0 300 case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64, reflect.Uintptr: 301 return v.Uint() == 0 302 case reflect.Bool: 303 return !v.Bool() 304 } 305 return false 306 }