github.com/twelsh-aw/go/src@v0.0.0-20230516233729-a56fe86a7c81/log/slog/logger.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2022 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
     2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
     3  // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
     4  
     5  package slog
     6  
     7  import (
     8  	"context"
     9  	"log"
    10  	loginternal "log/internal"
    11  	"log/slog/internal"
    12  	"runtime"
    13  	"sync/atomic"
    14  	"time"
    15  )
    16  
    17  var defaultLogger atomic.Value
    18  
    19  func init() {
    20  	defaultLogger.Store(New(newDefaultHandler(loginternal.DefaultOutput)))
    21  }
    22  
    23  // Default returns the default Logger.
    24  func Default() *Logger { return defaultLogger.Load().(*Logger) }
    25  
    26  // SetDefault makes l the default Logger.
    27  // After this call, output from the log package's default Logger
    28  // (as with [log.Print], etc.) will be logged at LevelInfo using l's Handler.
    29  func SetDefault(l *Logger) {
    30  	defaultLogger.Store(l)
    31  	// If the default's handler is a defaultHandler, then don't use a handleWriter,
    32  	// or we'll deadlock as they both try to acquire the log default mutex.
    33  	// The defaultHandler will use whatever the log default writer is currently
    34  	// set to, which is correct.
    35  	// This can occur with SetDefault(Default()).
    36  	// See TestSetDefault.
    37  	if _, ok := l.Handler().(*defaultHandler); !ok {
    38  		capturePC := log.Flags()&(log.Lshortfile|log.Llongfile) != 0
    39  		log.SetOutput(&handlerWriter{l.Handler(), LevelInfo, capturePC})
    40  		log.SetFlags(0) // we want just the log message, no time or location
    41  	}
    42  }
    43  
    44  // handlerWriter is an io.Writer that calls a Handler.
    45  // It is used to link the default log.Logger to the default slog.Logger.
    46  type handlerWriter struct {
    47  	h         Handler
    48  	level     Level
    49  	capturePC bool
    50  }
    51  
    52  func (w *handlerWriter) Write(buf []byte) (int, error) {
    53  	if !w.h.Enabled(context.Background(), w.level) {
    54  		return 0, nil
    55  	}
    56  	var pc uintptr
    57  	if !internal.IgnorePC && w.capturePC {
    58  		// skip [runtime.Callers, w.Write, Logger.Output, log.Print]
    59  		var pcs [1]uintptr
    60  		runtime.Callers(4, pcs[:])
    61  		pc = pcs[0]
    62  	}
    63  
    64  	// Remove final newline.
    65  	origLen := len(buf) // Report that the entire buf was written.
    66  	if len(buf) > 0 && buf[len(buf)-1] == '\n' {
    67  		buf = buf[:len(buf)-1]
    68  	}
    69  	r := NewRecord(time.Now(), w.level, string(buf), pc)
    70  	return origLen, w.h.Handle(context.Background(), r)
    71  }
    72  
    73  // A Logger records structured information about each call to its
    74  // Log, Debug, Info, Warn, and Error methods.
    75  // For each call, it creates a Record and passes it to a Handler.
    76  //
    77  // To create a new Logger, call [New] or a Logger method
    78  // that begins "With".
    79  type Logger struct {
    80  	handler Handler // for structured logging
    81  }
    82  
    83  func (l *Logger) clone() *Logger {
    84  	c := *l
    85  	return &c
    86  }
    87  
    88  // Handler returns l's Handler.
    89  func (l *Logger) Handler() Handler { return l.handler }
    90  
    91  // With returns a new Logger that includes the given arguments, converted to
    92  // Attrs as in [Logger.Log].
    93  // The Attrs will be added to each output from the Logger.
    94  // The new Logger shares the old Logger's context.
    95  // The new Logger's handler is the result of calling WithAttrs on the receiver's
    96  // handler.
    97  func (l *Logger) With(args ...any) *Logger {
    98  	c := l.clone()
    99  	c.handler = l.handler.WithAttrs(argsToAttrSlice(args))
   100  	return c
   101  }
   102  
   103  // WithGroup returns a new Logger that starts a group. The keys of all
   104  // attributes added to the Logger will be qualified by the given name.
   105  // (How that qualification happens depends on the [Handler.WithGroup]
   106  // method of the Logger's Handler.)
   107  // The new Logger shares the old Logger's context.
   108  //
   109  // The new Logger's handler is the result of calling WithGroup on the receiver's
   110  // handler.
   111  func (l *Logger) WithGroup(name string) *Logger {
   112  	c := l.clone()
   113  	c.handler = l.handler.WithGroup(name)
   114  	return c
   115  
   116  }
   117  
   118  // New creates a new Logger with the given non-nil Handler and a nil context.
   119  func New(h Handler) *Logger {
   120  	if h == nil {
   121  		panic("nil Handler")
   122  	}
   123  	return &Logger{handler: h}
   124  }
   125  
   126  // With calls Logger.With on the default logger.
   127  func With(args ...any) *Logger {
   128  	return Default().With(args...)
   129  }
   130  
   131  // Enabled reports whether l emits log records at the given context and level.
   132  func (l *Logger) Enabled(ctx context.Context, level Level) bool {
   133  	if ctx == nil {
   134  		ctx = context.Background()
   135  	}
   136  	return l.Handler().Enabled(ctx, level)
   137  }
   138  
   139  // NewLogLogger returns a new log.Logger such that each call to its Output method
   140  // dispatches a Record to the specified handler. The logger acts as a bridge from
   141  // the older log API to newer structured logging handlers.
   142  func NewLogLogger(h Handler, level Level) *log.Logger {
   143  	return log.New(&handlerWriter{h, level, true}, "", 0)
   144  }
   145  
   146  // Log emits a log record with the current time and the given level and message.
   147  // The Record's Attrs consist of the Logger's attributes followed by
   148  // the Attrs specified by args.
   149  //
   150  // The attribute arguments are processed as follows:
   151  //   - If an argument is an Attr, it is used as is.
   152  //   - If an argument is a string and this is not the last argument,
   153  //     the following argument is treated as the value and the two are combined
   154  //     into an Attr.
   155  //   - Otherwise, the argument is treated as a value with key "!BADKEY".
   156  func (l *Logger) Log(ctx context.Context, level Level, msg string, args ...any) {
   157  	l.log(ctx, level, msg, args...)
   158  }
   159  
   160  // LogAttrs is a more efficient version of [Logger.Log] that accepts only Attrs.
   161  func (l *Logger) LogAttrs(ctx context.Context, level Level, msg string, attrs ...Attr) {
   162  	l.logAttrs(ctx, level, msg, attrs...)
   163  }
   164  
   165  // Debug logs at LevelDebug.
   166  func (l *Logger) Debug(msg string, args ...any) {
   167  	l.log(nil, LevelDebug, msg, args...)
   168  }
   169  
   170  // DebugCtx logs at LevelDebug with the given context.
   171  func (l *Logger) DebugCtx(ctx context.Context, msg string, args ...any) {
   172  	l.log(ctx, LevelDebug, msg, args...)
   173  }
   174  
   175  // Info logs at LevelInfo.
   176  func (l *Logger) Info(msg string, args ...any) {
   177  	l.log(nil, LevelInfo, msg, args...)
   178  }
   179  
   180  // InfoCtx logs at LevelInfo with the given context.
   181  func (l *Logger) InfoCtx(ctx context.Context, msg string, args ...any) {
   182  	l.log(ctx, LevelInfo, msg, args...)
   183  }
   184  
   185  // Warn logs at LevelWarn.
   186  func (l *Logger) Warn(msg string, args ...any) {
   187  	l.log(nil, LevelWarn, msg, args...)
   188  }
   189  
   190  // WarnCtx logs at LevelWarn with the given context.
   191  func (l *Logger) WarnCtx(ctx context.Context, msg string, args ...any) {
   192  	l.log(ctx, LevelWarn, msg, args...)
   193  }
   194  
   195  // Error logs at LevelError.
   196  func (l *Logger) Error(msg string, args ...any) {
   197  	l.log(nil, LevelError, msg, args...)
   198  }
   199  
   200  // ErrorCtx logs at LevelError with the given context.
   201  func (l *Logger) ErrorCtx(ctx context.Context, msg string, args ...any) {
   202  	l.log(ctx, LevelError, msg, args...)
   203  }
   204  
   205  // log is the low-level logging method for methods that take ...any.
   206  // It must always be called directly by an exported logging method
   207  // or function, because it uses a fixed call depth to obtain the pc.
   208  func (l *Logger) log(ctx context.Context, level Level, msg string, args ...any) {
   209  	if !l.Enabled(ctx, level) {
   210  		return
   211  	}
   212  	var pc uintptr
   213  	if !internal.IgnorePC {
   214  		var pcs [1]uintptr
   215  		// skip [runtime.Callers, this function, this function's caller]
   216  		runtime.Callers(3, pcs[:])
   217  		pc = pcs[0]
   218  	}
   219  	r := NewRecord(time.Now(), level, msg, pc)
   220  	r.Add(args...)
   221  	if ctx == nil {
   222  		ctx = context.Background()
   223  	}
   224  	_ = l.Handler().Handle(ctx, r)
   225  }
   226  
   227  // logAttrs is like [Logger.log], but for methods that take ...Attr.
   228  func (l *Logger) logAttrs(ctx context.Context, level Level, msg string, attrs ...Attr) {
   229  	if !l.Enabled(ctx, level) {
   230  		return
   231  	}
   232  	var pc uintptr
   233  	if !internal.IgnorePC {
   234  		var pcs [1]uintptr
   235  		// skip [runtime.Callers, this function, this function's caller]
   236  		runtime.Callers(3, pcs[:])
   237  		pc = pcs[0]
   238  	}
   239  	r := NewRecord(time.Now(), level, msg, pc)
   240  	r.AddAttrs(attrs...)
   241  	if ctx == nil {
   242  		ctx = context.Background()
   243  	}
   244  	_ = l.Handler().Handle(ctx, r)
   245  }
   246  
   247  // Debug calls Logger.Debug on the default logger.
   248  func Debug(msg string, args ...any) {
   249  	Default().log(nil, LevelDebug, msg, args...)
   250  }
   251  
   252  // DebugCtx calls Logger.DebugCtx on the default logger.
   253  func DebugCtx(ctx context.Context, msg string, args ...any) {
   254  	Default().log(ctx, LevelDebug, msg, args...)
   255  }
   256  
   257  // Info calls Logger.Info on the default logger.
   258  func Info(msg string, args ...any) {
   259  	Default().log(nil, LevelInfo, msg, args...)
   260  }
   261  
   262  // InfoCtx calls Logger.InfoCtx on the default logger.
   263  func InfoCtx(ctx context.Context, msg string, args ...any) {
   264  	Default().log(ctx, LevelInfo, msg, args...)
   265  }
   266  
   267  // Warn calls Logger.Warn on the default logger.
   268  func Warn(msg string, args ...any) {
   269  	Default().log(nil, LevelWarn, msg, args...)
   270  }
   271  
   272  // WarnCtx calls Logger.WarnCtx on the default logger.
   273  func WarnCtx(ctx context.Context, msg string, args ...any) {
   274  	Default().log(ctx, LevelWarn, msg, args...)
   275  }
   276  
   277  // Error calls Logger.Error on the default logger.
   278  func Error(msg string, args ...any) {
   279  	Default().log(nil, LevelError, msg, args...)
   280  }
   281  
   282  // ErrorCtx calls Logger.ErrorCtx on the default logger.
   283  func ErrorCtx(ctx context.Context, msg string, args ...any) {
   284  	Default().log(ctx, LevelError, msg, args...)
   285  }
   286  
   287  // Log calls Logger.Log on the default logger.
   288  func Log(ctx context.Context, level Level, msg string, args ...any) {
   289  	Default().log(ctx, level, msg, args...)
   290  }
   291  
   292  // LogAttrs calls Logger.LogAttrs on the default logger.
   293  func LogAttrs(ctx context.Context, level Level, msg string, attrs ...Attr) {
   294  	Default().logAttrs(ctx, level, msg, attrs...)
   295  }