github.com/xsb/terraform@v0.6.13-0.20160314145438-fe415c2f09d7/website/source/docs/state/index.html.md (about) 1 --- 2 layout: "docs" 3 page_title: "State" 4 sidebar_current: "docs-state" 5 description: |- 6 Terraform stores state which caches the known state of the world the last time Terraform ran. 7 --- 8 9 # State 10 11 Terraform stores the state of your managed infrastructure from the last 12 time Terraform was run. By default this state is stored in a local file 13 named "terraform.tfstate", but it can also be stored remotely, which works 14 better in a team environment. 15 16 Terraform uses this local state to create plans and make changes to your 17 infrastructure. Prior to any operation, Terraform does a 18 [refresh](/docs/commands/refresh.html) to update the state with the 19 real infrastructure. 20 21 -> **Note:** Terraform currently requires the state to exist after Terraform 22 has been run. Technically, 23 at some point in the future, Terraform should be able to populate the local 24 state file with the real infrastructure if the file didn't exist. But currently, 25 Terraform state is a mixture of both a cache and required configuration and 26 isn't optional. 27 28 ## Format 29 30 The state is in JSON format and Terraform will promise backwards compatibility 31 with the state file. The JSON format makes it easy to write tools around the 32 state if you want or to modify it by hand in the case of a Terraform bug. 33 The "version" field on the state contents allows us to transparently move 34 the format forward if we make modifications. 35