github.com/yanyiwu/go@v0.0.0-20150106053140-03d6637dbb7f/src/time/zoneinfo_windows.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
     2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
     3  // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
     4  
     5  package time
     6  
     7  import (
     8  	"errors"
     9  	"runtime"
    10  	"syscall"
    11  	"unsafe"
    12  )
    13  
    14  //go:generate go run genzabbrs.go -output zoneinfo_abbrs_windows.go
    15  
    16  // TODO(rsc): Fall back to copy of zoneinfo files.
    17  
    18  // BUG(brainman,rsc): On Windows, the operating system does not provide complete
    19  // time zone information.
    20  // The implementation assumes that this year's rules for daylight savings
    21  // time apply to all previous and future years as well.
    22  
    23  // getKeyValue retrieves the string value kname associated with the open registry key kh.
    24  func getKeyValue(kh syscall.Handle, kname string) (string, error) {
    25  	var buf [50]uint16 // buf needs to be large enough to fit zone descriptions
    26  	var typ uint32
    27  	n := uint32(len(buf) * 2) // RegQueryValueEx's signature expects array of bytes, not uint16
    28  	p, _ := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(kname)
    29  	if err := syscall.RegQueryValueEx(kh, p, nil, &typ, (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0])), &n); err != nil {
    30  		return "", err
    31  	}
    32  	if typ != syscall.REG_SZ { // null terminated strings only
    33  		return "", errors.New("Key is not string")
    34  	}
    35  	return syscall.UTF16ToString(buf[:]), nil
    36  }
    37  
    38  // matchZoneKey checks if stdname and dstname match the corresponding "Std"
    39  // and "Dlt" key values in the kname key stored under the open registry key zones.
    40  func matchZoneKey(zones syscall.Handle, kname string, stdname, dstname string) (matched bool, err2 error) {
    41  	var h syscall.Handle
    42  	p, _ := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(kname)
    43  	if err := syscall.RegOpenKeyEx(zones, p, 0, syscall.KEY_READ, &h); err != nil {
    44  		return false, err
    45  	}
    46  	defer syscall.RegCloseKey(h)
    47  
    48  	s, err := getKeyValue(h, "Std")
    49  	if err != nil {
    50  		return false, err
    51  	}
    52  	if s != stdname {
    53  		return false, nil
    54  	}
    55  	s, err = getKeyValue(h, "Dlt")
    56  	if err != nil {
    57  		return false, err
    58  	}
    59  	if s != dstname && dstname != stdname {
    60  		return false, nil
    61  	}
    62  	return true, nil
    63  }
    64  
    65  // toEnglishName searches the registry for an English name of a time zone
    66  // whose zone names are stdname and dstname and returns the English name.
    67  func toEnglishName(stdname, dstname string) (string, error) {
    68  	var zones syscall.Handle
    69  	p, _ := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(`SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Time Zones`)
    70  	if err := syscall.RegOpenKeyEx(syscall.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, p, 0, syscall.KEY_READ, &zones); err != nil {
    71  		return "", err
    72  	}
    73  	defer syscall.RegCloseKey(zones)
    74  
    75  	var count uint32
    76  	if err := syscall.RegQueryInfoKey(zones, nil, nil, nil, &count, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil); err != nil {
    77  		return "", err
    78  	}
    79  
    80  	var buf [50]uint16 // buf needs to be large enough to fit zone descriptions
    81  	for i := uint32(0); i < count; i++ {
    82  		n := uint32(len(buf))
    83  		if syscall.RegEnumKeyEx(zones, i, &buf[0], &n, nil, nil, nil, nil) != nil {
    84  			continue
    85  		}
    86  		kname := syscall.UTF16ToString(buf[:])
    87  		matched, err := matchZoneKey(zones, kname, stdname, dstname)
    88  		if err == nil && matched {
    89  			return kname, nil
    90  		}
    91  	}
    92  	return "", errors.New(`English name for time zone "` + stdname + `" not found in registry`)
    93  }
    94  
    95  // extractCAPS extracts capital letters from description desc.
    96  func extractCAPS(desc string) string {
    97  	var short []rune
    98  	for _, c := range desc {
    99  		if 'A' <= c && c <= 'Z' {
   100  			short = append(short, rune(c))
   101  		}
   102  	}
   103  	return string(short)
   104  }
   105  
   106  // abbrev returns the abbreviations to use for the given zone z.
   107  func abbrev(z *syscall.Timezoneinformation) (std, dst string) {
   108  	stdName := syscall.UTF16ToString(z.StandardName[:])
   109  	a, ok := abbrs[stdName]
   110  	if !ok {
   111  		dstName := syscall.UTF16ToString(z.DaylightName[:])
   112  		// Perhaps stdName is not English. Try to convert it.
   113  		englishName, err := toEnglishName(stdName, dstName)
   114  		if err == nil {
   115  			a, ok = abbrs[englishName]
   116  			if ok {
   117  				return a.std, a.dst
   118  			}
   119  		}
   120  		// fallback to using capital letters
   121  		return extractCAPS(stdName), extractCAPS(dstName)
   122  	}
   123  	return a.std, a.dst
   124  }
   125  
   126  // pseudoUnix returns the pseudo-Unix time (seconds since Jan 1 1970 *LOCAL TIME*)
   127  // denoted by the system date+time d in the given year.
   128  // It is up to the caller to convert this local time into a UTC-based time.
   129  func pseudoUnix(year int, d *syscall.Systemtime) int64 {
   130  	// Windows specifies daylight savings information in "day in month" format:
   131  	// d.Month is month number (1-12)
   132  	// d.DayOfWeek is appropriate weekday (Sunday=0 to Saturday=6)
   133  	// d.Day is week within the month (1 to 5, where 5 is last week of the month)
   134  	// d.Hour, d.Minute and d.Second are absolute time
   135  	day := 1
   136  	t := Date(year, Month(d.Month), day, int(d.Hour), int(d.Minute), int(d.Second), 0, UTC)
   137  	i := int(d.DayOfWeek) - int(t.Weekday())
   138  	if i < 0 {
   139  		i += 7
   140  	}
   141  	day += i
   142  	if week := int(d.Day) - 1; week < 4 {
   143  		day += week * 7
   144  	} else {
   145  		// "Last" instance of the day.
   146  		day += 4 * 7
   147  		if day > daysIn(Month(d.Month), year) {
   148  			day -= 7
   149  		}
   150  	}
   151  	return t.sec + int64(day-1)*secondsPerDay + internalToUnix
   152  }
   153  
   154  func initLocalFromTZI(i *syscall.Timezoneinformation) {
   155  	l := &localLoc
   156  
   157  	nzone := 1
   158  	if i.StandardDate.Month > 0 {
   159  		nzone++
   160  	}
   161  	l.zone = make([]zone, nzone)
   162  
   163  	stdname, dstname := abbrev(i)
   164  
   165  	std := &l.zone[0]
   166  	std.name = stdname
   167  	if nzone == 1 {
   168  		// No daylight savings.
   169  		std.offset = -int(i.Bias) * 60
   170  		l.cacheStart = alpha
   171  		l.cacheEnd = omega
   172  		l.cacheZone = std
   173  		l.tx = make([]zoneTrans, 1)
   174  		l.tx[0].when = l.cacheStart
   175  		l.tx[0].index = 0
   176  		return
   177  	}
   178  
   179  	// StandardBias must be ignored if StandardDate is not set,
   180  	// so this computation is delayed until after the nzone==1
   181  	// return above.
   182  	std.offset = -int(i.Bias+i.StandardBias) * 60
   183  
   184  	dst := &l.zone[1]
   185  	dst.name = dstname
   186  	dst.offset = -int(i.Bias+i.DaylightBias) * 60
   187  	dst.isDST = true
   188  
   189  	// Arrange so that d0 is first transition date, d1 second,
   190  	// i0 is index of zone after first transition, i1 second.
   191  	d0 := &i.StandardDate
   192  	d1 := &i.DaylightDate
   193  	i0 := 0
   194  	i1 := 1
   195  	if d0.Month > d1.Month {
   196  		d0, d1 = d1, d0
   197  		i0, i1 = i1, i0
   198  	}
   199  
   200  	// 2 tx per year, 100 years on each side of this year
   201  	l.tx = make([]zoneTrans, 400)
   202  
   203  	t := Now().UTC()
   204  	year := t.Year()
   205  	txi := 0
   206  	for y := year - 100; y < year+100; y++ {
   207  		tx := &l.tx[txi]
   208  		tx.when = pseudoUnix(y, d0) - int64(l.zone[i1].offset)
   209  		tx.index = uint8(i0)
   210  		txi++
   211  
   212  		tx = &l.tx[txi]
   213  		tx.when = pseudoUnix(y, d1) - int64(l.zone[i0].offset)
   214  		tx.index = uint8(i1)
   215  		txi++
   216  	}
   217  }
   218  
   219  var usPacific = syscall.Timezoneinformation{
   220  	Bias: 8 * 60,
   221  	StandardName: [32]uint16{
   222  		'P', 'a', 'c', 'i', 'f', 'i', 'c', ' ', 'S', 't', 'a', 'n', 'd', 'a', 'r', 'd', ' ', 'T', 'i', 'm', 'e',
   223  	},
   224  	StandardDate: syscall.Systemtime{Month: 11, Day: 1, Hour: 2},
   225  	DaylightName: [32]uint16{
   226  		'P', 'a', 'c', 'i', 'f', 'i', 'c', ' ', 'D', 'a', 'y', 'l', 'i', 'g', 'h', 't', ' ', 'T', 'i', 'm', 'e',
   227  	},
   228  	DaylightDate: syscall.Systemtime{Month: 3, Day: 2, Hour: 2},
   229  	DaylightBias: -60,
   230  }
   231  
   232  var aus = syscall.Timezoneinformation{
   233  	Bias: -10 * 60,
   234  	StandardName: [32]uint16{
   235  		'A', 'U', 'S', ' ', 'E', 'a', 's', 't', 'e', 'r', 'n', ' ', 'S', 't', 'a', 'n', 'd', 'a', 'r', 'd', ' ', 'T', 'i', 'm', 'e',
   236  	},
   237  	StandardDate: syscall.Systemtime{Month: 4, Day: 1, Hour: 3},
   238  	DaylightName: [32]uint16{
   239  		'A', 'U', 'S', ' ', 'E', 'a', 's', 't', 'e', 'r', 'n', ' ', 'D', 'a', 'y', 'l', 'i', 'g', 'h', 't', ' ', 'T', 'i', 'm', 'e',
   240  	},
   241  	DaylightDate: syscall.Systemtime{Month: 10, Day: 1, Hour: 2},
   242  	DaylightBias: -60,
   243  }
   244  
   245  func initTestingZone() {
   246  	initLocalFromTZI(&usPacific)
   247  }
   248  
   249  func initAusTestingZone() {
   250  	initLocalFromTZI(&aus)
   251  }
   252  
   253  func initLocal() {
   254  	var i syscall.Timezoneinformation
   255  	if _, err := syscall.GetTimeZoneInformation(&i); err != nil {
   256  		localLoc.name = "UTC"
   257  		return
   258  	}
   259  	initLocalFromTZI(&i)
   260  }
   261  
   262  func loadLocation(name string) (*Location, error) {
   263  	if z, err := loadZoneFile(runtime.GOROOT()+`\lib\time\zoneinfo.zip`, name); err == nil {
   264  		z.name = name
   265  		return z, nil
   266  	}
   267  	return nil, errors.New("unknown time zone " + name)
   268  }
   269  
   270  func forceZipFileForTesting(zipOnly bool) {
   271  	// We only use the zip file anyway.
   272  }