github.com/ylsgit/go-ethereum@v1.6.5/eth/bind.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
     2  // This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
     3  //
     4  // The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
     5  // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
     6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
     7  // (at your option) any later version.
     8  //
     9  // The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
    12  // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
    13  //
    14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
    15  // along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
    16  
    17  package eth
    18  
    19  import (
    20  	"context"
    21  	"math/big"
    22  
    23  	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum"
    24  	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
    25  	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
    26  	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
    27  	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/ethapi"
    28  	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
    29  	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
    30  )
    31  
    32  // ContractBackend implements bind.ContractBackend with direct calls to Ethereum
    33  // internals to support operating on contracts within subprotocols like eth and
    34  // swarm.
    35  //
    36  // Internally this backend uses the already exposed API endpoints of the Ethereum
    37  // object. These should be rewritten to internal Go method calls when the Go API
    38  // is refactored to support a clean library use.
    39  type ContractBackend struct {
    40  	eapi  *ethapi.PublicEthereumAPI        // Wrapper around the Ethereum object to access metadata
    41  	bcapi *ethapi.PublicBlockChainAPI      // Wrapper around the blockchain to access chain data
    42  	txapi *ethapi.PublicTransactionPoolAPI // Wrapper around the transaction pool to access transaction data
    43  }
    44  
    45  // NewContractBackend creates a new native contract backend using an existing
    46  // Etheruem object.
    47  func NewContractBackend(apiBackend ethapi.Backend) *ContractBackend {
    48  	return &ContractBackend{
    49  		eapi:  ethapi.NewPublicEthereumAPI(apiBackend),
    50  		bcapi: ethapi.NewPublicBlockChainAPI(apiBackend),
    51  		txapi: ethapi.NewPublicTransactionPoolAPI(apiBackend, new(ethapi.AddrLocker)),
    52  	}
    53  }
    54  
    55  // CodeAt retrieves any code associated with the contract from the local API.
    56  func (b *ContractBackend) CodeAt(ctx context.Context, contract common.Address, blockNum *big.Int) ([]byte, error) {
    57  	out, err := b.bcapi.GetCode(ctx, contract, toBlockNumber(blockNum))
    58  	return common.FromHex(out), err
    59  }
    60  
    61  // CodeAt retrieves any code associated with the contract from the local API.
    62  func (b *ContractBackend) PendingCodeAt(ctx context.Context, contract common.Address) ([]byte, error) {
    63  	out, err := b.bcapi.GetCode(ctx, contract, rpc.PendingBlockNumber)
    64  	return common.FromHex(out), err
    65  }
    66  
    67  // ContractCall implements bind.ContractCaller executing an Ethereum contract
    68  // call with the specified data as the input. The pending flag requests execution
    69  // against the pending block, not the stable head of the chain.
    70  func (b *ContractBackend) CallContract(ctx context.Context, msg ethereum.CallMsg, blockNum *big.Int) ([]byte, error) {
    71  	out, err := b.bcapi.Call(ctx, toCallArgs(msg), toBlockNumber(blockNum))
    72  	return out, err
    73  }
    74  
    75  // ContractCall implements bind.ContractCaller executing an Ethereum contract
    76  // call with the specified data as the input. The pending flag requests execution
    77  // against the pending block, not the stable head of the chain.
    78  func (b *ContractBackend) PendingCallContract(ctx context.Context, msg ethereum.CallMsg) ([]byte, error) {
    79  	out, err := b.bcapi.Call(ctx, toCallArgs(msg), rpc.PendingBlockNumber)
    80  	return out, err
    81  }
    82  
    83  func toCallArgs(msg ethereum.CallMsg) ethapi.CallArgs {
    84  	args := ethapi.CallArgs{
    85  		To:   msg.To,
    86  		From: msg.From,
    87  		Data: msg.Data,
    88  	}
    89  	if msg.Gas != nil {
    90  		args.Gas = hexutil.Big(*msg.Gas)
    91  	}
    92  	if msg.GasPrice != nil {
    93  		args.GasPrice = hexutil.Big(*msg.GasPrice)
    94  	}
    95  	if msg.Value != nil {
    96  		args.Value = hexutil.Big(*msg.Value)
    97  	}
    98  	return args
    99  }
   100  
   101  func toBlockNumber(num *big.Int) rpc.BlockNumber {
   102  	if num == nil {
   103  		return rpc.LatestBlockNumber
   104  	}
   105  	return rpc.BlockNumber(num.Int64())
   106  }
   107  
   108  // PendingAccountNonce implements bind.ContractTransactor retrieving the current
   109  // pending nonce associated with an account.
   110  func (b *ContractBackend) PendingNonceAt(ctx context.Context, account common.Address) (nonce uint64, err error) {
   111  	out, err := b.txapi.GetTransactionCount(ctx, account, rpc.PendingBlockNumber)
   112  	if out != nil {
   113  		nonce = uint64(*out)
   114  	}
   115  	return nonce, err
   116  }
   117  
   118  // SuggestGasPrice implements bind.ContractTransactor retrieving the currently
   119  // suggested gas price to allow a timely execution of a transaction.
   120  func (b *ContractBackend) SuggestGasPrice(ctx context.Context) (*big.Int, error) {
   121  	return b.eapi.GasPrice(ctx)
   122  }
   123  
   124  // EstimateGasLimit implements bind.ContractTransactor triing to estimate the gas
   125  // needed to execute a specific transaction based on the current pending state of
   126  // the backend blockchain. There is no guarantee that this is the true gas limit
   127  // requirement as other transactions may be added or removed by miners, but it
   128  // should provide a basis for setting a reasonable default.
   129  func (b *ContractBackend) EstimateGas(ctx context.Context, msg ethereum.CallMsg) (*big.Int, error) {
   130  	out, err := b.bcapi.EstimateGas(ctx, toCallArgs(msg))
   131  	return out.ToInt(), err
   132  }
   133  
   134  // SendTransaction implements bind.ContractTransactor injects the transaction
   135  // into the pending pool for execution.
   136  func (b *ContractBackend) SendTransaction(ctx context.Context, tx *types.Transaction) error {
   137  	raw, _ := rlp.EncodeToBytes(tx)
   138  	_, err := b.txapi.SendRawTransaction(ctx, raw)
   139  	return err
   140  }