github.com/zxy12/go_duplicate_112_new@v0.0.0-20200807091221-747231827200/src/time/sleep.go (about) 1 // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style 3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 package time 6 7 // Sleep pauses the current goroutine for at least the duration d. 8 // A negative or zero duration causes Sleep to return immediately. 9 func Sleep(d Duration) 10 11 // Interface to timers implemented in package runtime. 12 // Must be in sync with ../runtime/time.go:/^type timer 13 type runtimeTimer struct { 14 tb uintptr 15 i int 16 17 when int64 18 period int64 19 f func(interface{}, uintptr) // NOTE: must not be closure 20 arg interface{} 21 seq uintptr 22 } 23 24 // when is a helper function for setting the 'when' field of a runtimeTimer. 25 // It returns what the time will be, in nanoseconds, Duration d in the future. 26 // If d is negative, it is ignored. If the returned value would be less than 27 // zero because of an overflow, MaxInt64 is returned. 28 func when(d Duration) int64 { 29 if d <= 0 { 30 return runtimeNano() 31 } 32 t := runtimeNano() + int64(d) 33 if t < 0 { 34 t = 1<<63 - 1 // math.MaxInt64 35 } 36 return t 37 } 38 39 func startTimer(*runtimeTimer) 40 func stopTimer(*runtimeTimer) bool 41 42 // The Timer type represents a single event. 43 // When the Timer expires, the current time will be sent on C, 44 // unless the Timer was created by AfterFunc. 45 // A Timer must be created with NewTimer or AfterFunc. 46 type Timer struct { 47 C <-chan Time 48 r runtimeTimer 49 } 50 51 // Stop prevents the Timer from firing. 52 // It returns true if the call stops the timer, false if the timer has already 53 // expired or been stopped. 54 // Stop does not close the channel, to prevent a read from the channel succeeding 55 // incorrectly. 56 // 57 // To prevent a timer created with NewTimer from firing after a call to Stop, 58 // check the return value and drain the channel. 59 // For example, assuming the program has not received from t.C already: 60 // 61 // if !t.Stop() { 62 // <-t.C 63 // } 64 // 65 // This cannot be done concurrent to other receives from the Timer's 66 // channel. 67 // 68 // For a timer created with AfterFunc(d, f), if t.Stop returns false, then the timer 69 // has already expired and the function f has been started in its own goroutine; 70 // Stop does not wait for f to complete before returning. 71 // If the caller needs to know whether f is completed, it must coordinate 72 // with f explicitly. 73 func (t *Timer) Stop() bool { 74 if t.r.f == nil { 75 panic("time: Stop called on uninitialized Timer") 76 } 77 return stopTimer(&t.r) 78 } 79 80 // NewTimer creates a new Timer that will send 81 // the current time on its channel after at least duration d. 82 func NewTimer(d Duration) *Timer { 83 c := make(chan Time, 1) 84 t := &Timer{ 85 C: c, 86 r: runtimeTimer{ 87 when: when(d), 88 f: sendTime, 89 arg: c, 90 }, 91 } 92 startTimer(&t.r) 93 return t 94 } 95 96 // Reset changes the timer to expire after duration d. 97 // It returns true if the timer had been active, false if the timer had 98 // expired or been stopped. 99 // 100 // Resetting a timer must take care not to race with the send into t.C 101 // that happens when the current timer expires. 102 // If a program has already received a value from t.C, the timer is known 103 // to have expired, and t.Reset can be used directly. 104 // If a program has not yet received a value from t.C, however, 105 // the timer must be stopped and—if Stop reports that the timer expired 106 // before being stopped—the channel explicitly drained: 107 // 108 // if !t.Stop() { 109 // <-t.C 110 // } 111 // t.Reset(d) 112 // 113 // This should not be done concurrent to other receives from the Timer's 114 // channel. 115 // 116 // Note that it is not possible to use Reset's return value correctly, as there 117 // is a race condition between draining the channel and the new timer expiring. 118 // Reset should always be invoked on stopped or expired channels, as described above. 119 // The return value exists to preserve compatibility with existing programs. 120 func (t *Timer) Reset(d Duration) bool { 121 if t.r.f == nil { 122 panic("time: Reset called on uninitialized Timer") 123 } 124 w := when(d) 125 active := stopTimer(&t.r) 126 t.r.when = w 127 startTimer(&t.r) 128 return active 129 } 130 131 func sendTime(c interface{}, seq uintptr) { 132 // Non-blocking send of time on c. 133 // Used in NewTimer, it cannot block anyway (buffer). 134 // Used in NewTicker, dropping sends on the floor is 135 // the desired behavior when the reader gets behind, 136 // because the sends are periodic. 137 select { 138 case c.(chan Time) <- Now(): 139 default: 140 } 141 } 142 143 // After waits for the duration to elapse and then sends the current time 144 // on the returned channel. 145 // It is equivalent to NewTimer(d).C. 146 // The underlying Timer is not recovered by the garbage collector 147 // until the timer fires. If efficiency is a concern, use NewTimer 148 // instead and call Timer.Stop if the timer is no longer needed. 149 func After(d Duration) <-chan Time { 150 return NewTimer(d).C 151 } 152 153 // AfterFunc waits for the duration to elapse and then calls f 154 // in its own goroutine. It returns a Timer that can 155 // be used to cancel the call using its Stop method. 156 func AfterFunc(d Duration, f func()) *Timer { 157 t := &Timer{ 158 r: runtimeTimer{ 159 when: when(d), 160 f: goFunc, 161 arg: f, 162 }, 163 } 164 startTimer(&t.r) 165 return t 166 } 167 168 func goFunc(arg interface{}, seq uintptr) { 169 go arg.(func())() 170 }