gitlab.com/CoiaPrant/sqlite3@v1.19.1/testdata/tcl/where4.test (about)

     1  # 2006 October 27
     2  #
     3  # The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
     4  # a legal notice, here is a blessing:
     5  #
     6  #    May you do good and not evil.
     7  #    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
     8  #    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
     9  #
    10  #***********************************************************************
    11  # This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
    12  # focus of this file is testing the use of indices in WHERE clauses.
    13  # This file was created when support for optimizing IS NULL phrases
    14  # was added.  And so the principle purpose of this file is to test
    15  # that IS NULL phrases are correctly optimized.  But you can never
    16  # have too many tests, so some other tests are thrown in as well.
    17  #
    18  # $Id: where4.test,v 1.6 2007/12/10 05:03:48 danielk1977 Exp $
    19  
    20  set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
    21  source $testdir/tester.tcl
    22  set testprefix where4
    23  
    24  ifcapable !tclvar||!bloblit {
    25    finish_test
    26    return
    27  }
    28  
    29  # Build some test data
    30  #
    31  do_test where4-1.0 {
    32    execsql {
    33      CREATE TABLE t1(w, x, y);
    34      CREATE INDEX i1wxy ON t1(w,x,y);
    35      INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,2,3);
    36      INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,NULL,3);
    37      INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('a','b','c');
    38      INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('a',NULL,'c');
    39      INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(X'78',x'79',x'7a');
    40      INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(X'78',NULL,X'7A');
    41      INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(NULL,NULL,NULL);
    42      SELECT count(*) FROM t1;
    43    }
    44  } {7}
    45  
    46  # Do an SQL statement.  Append the search count to the end of the result.
    47  #
    48  proc count sql {
    49    set ::sqlite_search_count 0
    50    return [concat [execsql $sql] $::sqlite_search_count]
    51  }
    52  
    53  # Verify that queries use an index.  We are using the special variable
    54  # "sqlite_search_count" which tallys the number of executions of MoveTo
    55  # and Next operators in the VDBE.  By verifing that the search count is
    56  # small we can be assured that indices are being used properly.
    57  #
    58  do_test where4-1.1 {
    59    count {SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE w IS NULL}
    60  } {7 2}
    61  do_test where4-1.1b {
    62    unset -nocomplain null
    63    count {SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE w IS $null}
    64  } {7 2}
    65  do_test where4-1.2 {
    66    count {SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE +w IS NULL}
    67  } {7 6}
    68  do_test where4-1.3 {
    69    count {SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE w=1 AND x IS NULL}
    70  } {2 2}
    71  do_test where4-1.4 {
    72    count {SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE w=1 AND +x IS NULL}
    73  } {2 3}
    74  do_test where4-1.5 {
    75    count {SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE w=1 AND x>0}
    76  } {1 2}
    77  do_test where4-1.6 {
    78    count {SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE w=1 AND x<9}
    79  } {1 2}
    80  do_test where4-1.7 {
    81    count {SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE w=1 AND x IS NULL AND y=3}
    82  } {2 2}
    83  do_test where4-1.8 {
    84    count {SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE w=1 AND x IS NULL AND y>2}
    85  } {2 2}
    86  do_test where4-1.9 {
    87    count {SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE w='a' AND x IS NULL AND y='c'}
    88  } {4 2}
    89  do_test where4-1.10 {
    90    count {SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE w=x'78' AND x IS NULL}
    91  } {6 2}
    92  do_test where4-1.11 {
    93    count {SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE w=x'78' AND x IS NULL AND y=123}
    94  } {0}
    95  do_test where4-1.12 {
    96    count {SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE w=x'78' AND x IS NULL AND y=x'7A'}
    97  } {6 2}
    98  do_test where4-1.13 {
    99    count {SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE w IS NULL AND x IS NULL}
   100  } {7 2}
   101  do_test where4-1.14 {
   102    count {SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE w IS NULL AND x IS NULL AND y IS NULL}
   103  } {7 2}
   104  do_test where4-1.15 {
   105    count {SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE w IS NULL AND x IS NULL AND y<0}
   106  } {1}
   107  do_test where4-1.16 {
   108    count {SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE w IS NULL AND x IS NULL AND y>=0}
   109  } {1}
   110  
   111  do_test where4-2.1 {
   112    execsql {SELECT rowid FROM t1 ORDER BY w, x, y}
   113  } {7 2 1 4 3 6 5}
   114  do_test where4-2.2 {
   115    execsql {SELECT rowid FROM t1 ORDER BY w DESC, x, y}
   116  } {6 5 4 3 2 1 7}
   117  do_test where4-2.3 {
   118    execsql {SELECT rowid FROM t1 ORDER BY w, x DESC, y}
   119  } {7 1 2 3 4 5 6}
   120  
   121  
   122  # Ticket #2177
   123  #
   124  # Suppose you have a left join where the right table of the left
   125  # join (the one that can be NULL) has an index on two columns.
   126  # The first indexed column is used in the ON clause of the join.
   127  # The second indexed column is used in the WHERE clause with an IS NULL
   128  # constraint.  It is not allowed to use the IS NULL optimization to
   129  # optimize the query because the second column might be NULL because
   130  # the right table did not match - something the index does not know
   131  # about.
   132  #
   133  do_test where4-3.1 {
   134    execsql {
   135      CREATE TABLE t2(a);
   136      INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1);
   137      INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(2);
   138      INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(3);
   139      CREATE TABLE t3(x,y,UNIQUE("x",'y' ASC)); -- Goofy syntax allowed
   140      INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(1,11);
   141      INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(2,NULL);
   142   
   143      SELECT * FROM t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON a=x WHERE +y IS NULL;
   144    }
   145  } {2 2 {} 3 {} {}}
   146  do_test where4-3.2 {
   147    execsql {
   148      SELECT * FROM t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON a=x WHERE y IS NULL;
   149    }
   150  } {2 2 {} 3 {} {}}
   151  do_test where4-3.3 {
   152    execsql {
   153      SELECT * FROM t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON a=x WHERE NULL is y;
   154    }
   155  } {2 2 {} 3 {} {}}
   156  do_test where4-3.4 {
   157    unset -nocomplain null
   158    execsql {
   159      SELECT * FROM t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON a=x WHERE y IS $null;
   160    }
   161  } {2 2 {} 3 {} {}}
   162  
   163  # Ticket #2189.  Probably the same bug as #2177.
   164  #
   165  do_test where4-4.1 {
   166    execsql {
   167      CREATE TABLE test(col1 TEXT PRIMARY KEY);
   168      INSERT INTO test(col1) values('a');
   169      INSERT INTO test(col1) values('b');
   170      INSERT INTO test(col1) values('c');
   171      CREATE TABLE test2(col1 TEXT PRIMARY KEY);
   172      INSERT INTO test2(col1) values('a');
   173      INSERT INTO test2(col1) values('b');
   174      INSERT INTO test2(col1) values('c');
   175      SELECT * FROM test t1 LEFT OUTER JOIN test2 t2 ON t1.col1 = t2.col1
   176        WHERE +t2.col1 IS NULL;
   177    }
   178  } {}
   179  do_test where4-4.2 {
   180    execsql {
   181      SELECT * FROM test t1 LEFT OUTER JOIN test2 t2 ON t1.col1 = t2.col1
   182        WHERE t2.col1 IS NULL;
   183    }
   184  } {}
   185  do_test where4-4.3 {
   186    execsql {
   187      SELECT * FROM test t1 LEFT OUTER JOIN test2 t2 ON t1.col1 = t2.col1
   188        WHERE +t1.col1 IS NULL;
   189    }
   190  } {}
   191  do_test where4-4.4 {
   192    execsql {
   193      SELECT * FROM test t1 LEFT OUTER JOIN test2 t2 ON t1.col1 = t2.col1
   194        WHERE t1.col1 IS NULL;
   195    }
   196  } {}
   197  
   198  # Ticket #2273.  Problems with IN operators and NULLs.
   199  #
   200  ifcapable subquery {
   201  do_test where4-5.1 {
   202    execsql {
   203      -- Allow the 'x' syntax for backwards compatibility
   204      CREATE TABLE t4(x,y,z,PRIMARY KEY('x' ASC, "y" ASC));
   205    }
   206    execsql {
   207      SELECT *
   208        FROM t2 LEFT JOIN t4 b1
   209                LEFT JOIN t4 b2 ON b2.x=b1.x AND b2.y IN (b1.y);
   210    }
   211  } {1 {} {} {} {} {} {} 2 {} {} {} {} {} {} 3 {} {} {} {} {} {}}
   212  do_test where4-5.2 {
   213    execsql {
   214      INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(1,1,11);
   215      INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(1,2,12);
   216      INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(1,3,13);
   217      INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(2,2,22);
   218      SELECT rowid FROM t4 WHERE x IN (1,9,2,5) AND y IN (1,3,NULL,2) AND z!=13;
   219    }
   220  } {1 2 4}
   221  do_test where4-5.3 {
   222    execsql {
   223      SELECT rowid FROM t4 WHERE x IN (1,9,NULL,2) AND y IN (1,3,2) AND z!=13;
   224    }
   225  } {1 2 4}
   226  do_test where4-6.1 {
   227    execsql {
   228      CREATE TABLE t5(a,b,c,d,e,f,UNIQUE(a,b,c,d,e,f));
   229      INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(1,1,1,1,1,11111);
   230      INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(2,2,2,2,2,22222);
   231      INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(1,2,3,4,5,12345);
   232      INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(2,3,4,5,6,23456);
   233    }
   234    execsql {
   235      SELECT rowid FROM t5
   236       WHERE a IN (1,9,2) AND b=2 AND c IN (1,2,3,4) AND d>0
   237    }
   238  } {3 2}
   239  do_test where4-6.2 {
   240    execsql {
   241      SELECT rowid FROM t5
   242       WHERE a IN (1,NULL,2) AND b=2 AND c IN (1,2,3,4) AND d>0
   243    }
   244  } {3 2}
   245  do_test where4-7.1 {
   246    execsql {
   247      CREATE TABLE t6(y,z,PRIMARY KEY(y,z));
   248    }
   249    execsql {
   250      SELECT * FROM t6 WHERE y=NULL AND z IN ('hello');
   251    }
   252  } {}
   253  
   254  integrity_check {where4-99.0}
   255  
   256  do_test where4-7.1 {
   257    execsql {
   258      BEGIN;
   259      CREATE TABLE t8(a, b, c, d);
   260      CREATE INDEX t8_i ON t8(a, b, c);
   261      CREATE TABLE t7(i);
   262  
   263      INSERT INTO t7 VALUES(1);
   264      INSERT INTO t7 SELECT i*2 FROM t7;
   265      INSERT INTO t7 SELECT i*2 FROM t7;
   266      INSERT INTO t7 SELECT i*2 FROM t7;
   267      INSERT INTO t7 SELECT i*2 FROM t7;
   268      INSERT INTO t7 SELECT i*2 FROM t7;
   269      INSERT INTO t7 SELECT i*2 FROM t7;
   270  
   271      COMMIT;
   272    }
   273  } {}
   274  
   275  # At one point the sub-select inside the aggregate sum() function in the
   276  # following query was leaking a couple of stack entries. This query 
   277  # runs the SELECT in a loop enough times that an assert() fails. Or rather,
   278  # did fail before the bug was fixed.
   279  #
   280  do_test where4-7.2 {
   281    execsql {
   282      SELECT sum((
   283        SELECT d FROM t8 WHERE a = i AND b = i AND c < NULL
   284      )) FROM t7;
   285    }
   286  } {{}}
   287  
   288  }; #ifcapable subquery
   289  
   290  #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
   291  # Verify that "IS ?" with a NULL bound to the variable also functions
   292  # correctly.
   293  
   294  unset -nocomplain null
   295  
   296  do_execsql_test 8.1 {
   297    CREATE TABLE u9(a UNIQUE, b);
   298    INSERT INTO u9 VALUES(NULL, 1);
   299    INSERT INTO u9 VALUES(NULL, 2);
   300  }
   301  do_execsql_test 8.2 { SELECT * FROM u9 WHERE a IS NULL  } {{} 1 {} 2}
   302  do_execsql_test 8.2 { SELECT * FROM u9 WHERE a IS $null } {{} 1 {} 2}
   303  
   304  
   305  
   306  
   307  finish_test