go.uber.org/cadence@v1.2.9/activity/activity.go (about) 1 // Copyright (c) 2017-2020 Uber Technologies Inc. 2 // 3 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 4 // of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal 5 // in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights 6 // to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell 7 // copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 8 // furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 9 // 10 // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 11 // all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 12 // 13 // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 14 // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 15 // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 16 // AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 17 // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 18 // OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN 19 // THE SOFTWARE. 20 21 package activity 22 23 import ( 24 "context" 25 26 "github.com/uber-go/tally" 27 "go.uber.org/zap" 28 29 "go.uber.org/cadence/internal" 30 ) 31 32 type ( 33 // Type identifies an activity type. 34 Type = internal.ActivityType 35 36 // Info contains information about a currently executing activity. 37 Info = internal.ActivityInfo 38 39 // RegisterOptions consists of options for registering an activity 40 RegisterOptions = internal.RegisterActivityOptions 41 ) 42 43 // ErrResultPending is returned from activity's implementation to indicate the activity is not completed when 44 // activity method returns. The Activity needs to be completed by [go.uber.org/cadence/client.Client.CompleteActivity] 45 // separately. 46 // 47 // For example, if an activity requires human interaction (like approving an expense report), the activity could push 48 // its [Info.TaskToken] to an external system, and return [ErrResultPending]. Later on, a human can approve it, and the 49 // system can use the associated token with [go.uber.org/cadence/client.Client.CompleteActivity] to finish the 50 // still-"running" activity. 51 // 52 // Caution: since using this frequently implies "long" timeouts, but there is no actually-running activity function 53 // that can use [go.uber.org/cadence/client.Client.RecordActivityHeartbeat], activity-worker losses prior to recording 54 // the [Info.TaskToken] in an external system may not be noticed until the "long" timeout occurs. This can be resolved 55 // by having another system call RecordActivityHeartbeat while that external action is running, but there is currently 56 // no way to mitigate this issue without these heartbeats. 57 // 58 // If you cannot heartbeat and cannot tolerate this kind of delayed-activity-loss detection, consider emulating a long 59 // activity via a signal channel instead: you can start a short-lived activity and wait for a "saved to external system" 60 // signal, retrying as necessary, and then wait for an "external system finished" signal containing the final result. 61 var ErrResultPending = internal.ErrActivityResultPending 62 63 // Register - calls RegisterWithOptions with default registration options. 64 // Deprecated: Global activity registration methods are replaced by equivalent Worker instance methods. 65 // This method is kept to maintain backward compatibility and should not be used. 66 func Register(activityFunc interface{}) { 67 internal.RegisterActivity(activityFunc) 68 } 69 70 // RegisterWithOptions registers the activity function with options 71 // The user can use options to provide an external name for the activity or leave it empty if no 72 // external name is required. This can be used as 73 // 74 // client.Register(barActivity, RegisterOptions{}) 75 // client.Register(barActivity, RegisterOptions{Name: "barExternal"}) 76 // 77 // An activity takes a context and input and returns a (result, error) or just error. 78 // Examples: 79 // 80 // func sampleActivity(ctx context.Context, input []byte) (result []byte, err error) 81 // func sampleActivity(ctx context.Context, arg1 int, arg2 string) (result *customerStruct, err error) 82 // func sampleActivity(ctx context.Context) (err error) 83 // func sampleActivity() (result string, err error) 84 // func sampleActivity(arg1 bool) (result int, err error) 85 // func sampleActivity(arg1 bool) (err error) 86 // 87 // Serialization of all primitive types, structures is supported ... except channels, functions, unsafe pointer. 88 // If function implementation returns activity.ErrResultPending then activity is not completed from the 89 // calling workflow point of view. See documentation of activity.ErrResultPending for more info. 90 // This method calls panic if activityFunc doesn't comply with the expected format. 91 // Deprecated: Global activity registration methods are replaced by equivalent Worker instance methods. 92 // This method is kept to maintain backward compatibility and should not be used. 93 func RegisterWithOptions(activityFunc interface{}, opts RegisterOptions) { 94 internal.RegisterActivityWithOptions(activityFunc, opts) 95 } 96 97 // GetInfo returns information about currently executing activity. 98 func GetInfo(ctx context.Context) Info { 99 return internal.GetActivityInfo(ctx) 100 } 101 102 // GetLogger returns a logger that can be used in activity 103 func GetLogger(ctx context.Context) *zap.Logger { 104 return internal.GetActivityLogger(ctx) 105 } 106 107 // GetMetricsScope returns a metrics scope that can be used in activity 108 func GetMetricsScope(ctx context.Context) tally.Scope { 109 return internal.GetActivityMetricsScope(ctx) 110 } 111 112 // RecordHeartbeat sends heartbeat for the currently executing activity 113 // If the activity is either cancelled (or) workflow/activity doesn't exist then we would cancel 114 // the context with error context.Canceled. 115 // 116 // details - the details that you provided here can be seen in the workflow when it receives TimeoutError, you 117 // can check error with TimeoutType()/Details(). 118 func RecordHeartbeat(ctx context.Context, details ...interface{}) { 119 internal.RecordActivityHeartbeat(ctx, details...) 120 } 121 122 // HasHeartbeatDetails checks if there is heartbeat details from last attempt. 123 func HasHeartbeatDetails(ctx context.Context) bool { 124 return internal.HasHeartbeatDetails(ctx) 125 } 126 127 // GetHeartbeatDetails extract heartbeat details from last failed attempt. This is used in combination with retry policy. 128 // An activity could be scheduled with an optional retry policy on ActivityOptions. If the activity failed then server 129 // would attempt to dispatch another activity task to retry according to the retry policy. If there was heartbeat 130 // details reported by activity from the failed attempt, the details would be delivered along with the activity task for 131 // retry attempt. Activity could extract the details by GetHeartbeatDetails() and resume from the progress. 132 // See TestActivityEnvironment.SetHeartbeatDetails() for unit test support. 133 func GetHeartbeatDetails(ctx context.Context, d ...interface{}) error { 134 return internal.GetHeartbeatDetails(ctx, d...) 135 } 136 137 // GetWorkerStopChannel returns a read-only channel. The closure of this channel indicates the activity worker is stopping. 138 // When the worker is stopping, it will close this channel and wait until the worker stop timeout finishes. After the timeout 139 // hit, the worker will cancel the activity context and then exit. The timeout can be defined by worker option: WorkerStopTimeout. 140 // Use this channel to handle activity graceful exit when the activity worker stops. 141 func GetWorkerStopChannel(ctx context.Context) <-chan struct{} { 142 return internal.GetWorkerStopChannel(ctx) 143 }