modernc.org/cc@v1.0.1/v2/testdata/_sqlite/test/e_createtable.test (about) 1 # 2010 September 25 2 # 3 # The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of 4 # a legal notice, here is a blessing: 5 # 6 # May you do good and not evil. 7 # May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. 8 # May you share freely, never taking more than you give. 9 # 10 #*********************************************************************** 11 # 12 # This file implements tests to verify that the "testable statements" in 13 # the lang_createtable.html document are correct. 14 # 15 16 set testdir [file dirname $argv0] 17 source $testdir/tester.tcl 18 19 set ::testprefix e_createtable 20 21 # Test organization: 22 # 23 # e_createtable-0.*: Test that the syntax diagrams are correct. 24 # 25 # e_createtable-1.*: Test statements related to table and database names, 26 # the TEMP and TEMPORARY keywords, and the IF NOT EXISTS clause. 27 # 28 # e_createtable-2.*: Test "CREATE TABLE AS" statements. 29 # 30 31 proc do_createtable_tests {nm args} { 32 uplevel do_select_tests [list e_createtable-$nm] $args 33 } 34 35 36 #------------------------------------------------------------------------- 37 # This command returns a serialized tcl array mapping from the name of 38 # each attached database to a list of tables in that database. For example, 39 # if the database schema is created with: 40 # 41 # CREATE TABLE t1(x); 42 # CREATE TEMP TABLE t2(x); 43 # CREATE TEMP TABLE t3(x); 44 # 45 # Then this command returns "main t1 temp {t2 t3}". 46 # 47 proc table_list {} { 48 set res [list] 49 db eval { pragma database_list } a { 50 set dbname $a(name) 51 set master $a(name).sqlite_master 52 if {$dbname == "temp"} { set master sqlite_temp_master } 53 lappend res $dbname [ 54 db eval "SELECT DISTINCT tbl_name FROM $master ORDER BY tbl_name" 55 ] 56 } 57 set res 58 } 59 60 61 do_createtable_tests 0.1.1 -repair { 62 drop_all_tables 63 } { 64 1 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 one)" {} 65 2 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 one two)" {} 66 3 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 one two three)" {} 67 4 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 one two three four)" {} 68 5 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 one two three four(14))" {} 69 6 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 one two three four(14, 22))" {} 70 7 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 var(+14, -22.3))" {} 71 8 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 var(1.0e10))" {} 72 } 73 do_createtable_tests 0.1.2 -error { 74 near "%s": syntax error 75 } { 76 1 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 one(number))" {number} 77 } 78 79 80 # syntax diagram column-constraint 81 # 82 do_createtable_tests 0.2.1 -repair { 83 drop_all_tables 84 execsql { CREATE TABLE t2(x PRIMARY KEY) } 85 } { 86 1.1 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 text PRIMARY KEY)" {} 87 1.2 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 text PRIMARY KEY ASC)" {} 88 1.3 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 text PRIMARY KEY DESC)" {} 89 1.4 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 text CONSTRAINT cons PRIMARY KEY DESC)" {} 90 91 2.1 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 text NOT NULL)" {} 92 2.2 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 text CONSTRAINT nm NOT NULL)" {} 93 2.3 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 text NULL)" {} 94 2.4 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 text CONSTRAINT nm NULL)" {} 95 96 3.1 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 text UNIQUE)" {} 97 3.2 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 text CONSTRAINT un UNIQUE)" {} 98 99 4.1 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 text CHECK(c1!=0))" {} 100 4.2 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 text CONSTRAINT chk CHECK(c1!=0))" {} 101 102 5.1 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 text DEFAULT 1)" {} 103 5.2 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 text DEFAULT -1)" {} 104 5.3 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 text DEFAULT +1)" {} 105 5.4 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 text DEFAULT -45.8e22)" {} 106 5.5 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 text DEFAULT (1+1))" {} 107 5.6 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 text CONSTRAINT \"1 2\" DEFAULT (1+1))" {} 108 109 6.1 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 text COLLATE nocase)" {} 110 6.2 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 text CONSTRAINT 'a x' COLLATE nocase)" {} 111 112 7.1 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 REFERENCES t2)" {} 113 7.2 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1 CONSTRAINT abc REFERENCES t2)" {} 114 115 8.1 { 116 CREATE TABLE t1(c1 117 PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL UNIQUE CHECK(c1 IS 'ten') DEFAULT 123 REFERENCES t1 118 ); 119 } {} 120 8.2 { 121 CREATE TABLE t1(c1 122 REFERENCES t1 DEFAULT 123 CHECK(c1 IS 'ten') UNIQUE NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY 123 ); 124 } {} 125 } 126 127 # -- syntax diagram table-constraint 128 # 129 do_createtable_tests 0.3.1 -repair { 130 drop_all_tables 131 execsql { CREATE TABLE t2(x PRIMARY KEY) } 132 } { 133 1.1 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1, c2, PRIMARY KEY(c1))" {} 134 1.2 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1, c2, PRIMARY KEY(c1, c2))" {} 135 1.3 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1, c2, PRIMARY KEY(c1, c2) ON CONFLICT IGNORE)" {} 136 137 2.1 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1, c2, UNIQUE(c1))" {} 138 2.2 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1, c2, UNIQUE(c1, c2))" {} 139 2.3 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1, c2, UNIQUE(c1, c2) ON CONFLICT IGNORE)" {} 140 141 3.1 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1, c2, CHECK(c1 IS NOT c2))" {} 142 143 4.1 "CREATE TABLE t1(c1, c2, FOREIGN KEY(c1) REFERENCES t2)" {} 144 } 145 146 # -- syntax diagram column-def 147 # 148 do_createtable_tests 0.4.1 -repair { 149 drop_all_tables 150 } { 151 1 {CREATE TABLE t1( 152 col1, 153 col2 TEXT, 154 col3 INTEGER UNIQUE, 155 col4 VARCHAR(10, 10) PRIMARY KEY, 156 "name with spaces" REFERENCES t1 157 ); 158 } {} 159 } 160 161 # -- syntax diagram create-table-stmt 162 # 163 do_createtable_tests 0.5.1 -repair { 164 drop_all_tables 165 execsql { CREATE TABLE t2(a, b, c) } 166 } { 167 1 "CREATE TABLE t1(a, b, c)" {} 168 2 "CREATE TEMP TABLE t1(a, b, c)" {} 169 3 "CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE t1(a, b, c)" {} 170 4 "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS t1(a, b, c)" {} 171 5 "CREATE TEMP TABLE IF NOT EXISTS t1(a, b, c)" {} 172 6 "CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE IF NOT EXISTS t1(a, b, c)" {} 173 174 7 "CREATE TABLE main.t1(a, b, c)" {} 175 8 "CREATE TEMP TABLE temp.t1(a, b, c)" {} 176 9 "CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE temp.t1(a, b, c)" {} 177 10 "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS main.t1(a, b, c)" {} 178 11 "CREATE TEMP TABLE IF NOT EXISTS temp.t1(a, b, c)" {} 179 12 "CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE IF NOT EXISTS temp.t1(a, b, c)" {} 180 181 13 "CREATE TABLE t1 AS SELECT * FROM t2" {} 182 14 "CREATE TEMP TABLE t1 AS SELECT c, b, a FROM t2" {} 183 15 "CREATE TABLE t1 AS SELECT count(*), max(b), min(a) FROM t2" {} 184 } 185 186 # 187 # 1: Explicit parent-key columns. 188 # 2: Implicit child-key columns. 189 # 190 # 1: MATCH FULL 191 # 2: MATCH PARTIAL 192 # 3: MATCH SIMPLE 193 # 4: MATCH STICK 194 # 5: 195 # 196 # 1: ON DELETE SET NULL 197 # 2: ON DELETE SET DEFAULT 198 # 3: ON DELETE CASCADE 199 # 4: ON DELETE RESTRICT 200 # 5: ON DELETE NO ACTION 201 # 6: 202 # 203 # 1: ON UPDATE SET NULL 204 # 2: ON UPDATE SET DEFAULT 205 # 3: ON UPDATE CASCADE 206 # 4: ON UPDATE RESTRICT 207 # 5: ON UPDATE NO ACTION 208 # 6: 209 # 210 # 1: NOT DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED 211 # 2: NOT DEFERRABLE INITIALLY IMMEDIATE 212 # 3: NOT DEFERRABLE 213 # 4: DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED 214 # 5: DEFERRABLE INITIALLY IMMEDIATE 215 # 6: DEFERRABLE 216 # 7: 217 # 218 do_createtable_tests 0.6.1 -repair { 219 drop_all_tables 220 execsql { CREATE TABLE t2(x PRIMARY KEY, y) } 221 execsql { CREATE TABLE t3(i, j, UNIQUE(i, j) ) } 222 } { 223 11146 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 224 REFERENCES t2(x) MATCH FULL 225 ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE RESTRICT DEFERRABLE 226 )} {} 227 11412 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 228 REFERENCES t2(x) 229 ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE SET NULL MATCH FULL 230 NOT DEFERRABLE INITIALLY IMMEDIATE 231 )} {} 232 12135 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 233 REFERENCES t2(x) MATCH PARTIAL 234 ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE DEFERRABLE INITIALLY IMMEDIATE 235 )} {} 236 12427 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 237 REFERENCES t2(x) MATCH PARTIAL 238 ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE SET DEFAULT 239 )} {} 240 12446 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 241 REFERENCES t2(x) MATCH PARTIAL 242 ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE RESTRICT DEFERRABLE 243 )} {} 244 12522 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 245 REFERENCES t2(x) MATCH PARTIAL 246 ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE SET DEFAULT NOT DEFERRABLE INITIALLY IMMEDIATE 247 )} {} 248 13133 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 249 REFERENCES t2(x) MATCH SIMPLE 250 ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE NOT DEFERRABLE 251 )} {} 252 13216 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 253 REFERENCES t2(x) MATCH SIMPLE 254 ON DELETE SET DEFAULT ON UPDATE SET NULL DEFERRABLE 255 )} {} 256 13263 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 257 REFERENCES t2(x) MATCH SIMPLE 258 ON DELETE SET DEFAULT NOT DEFERRABLE 259 )} {} 260 13421 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 261 REFERENCES t2(x) MATCH SIMPLE 262 ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE SET DEFAULT NOT DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED 263 )} {} 264 13432 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 265 REFERENCES t2(x) MATCH SIMPLE 266 ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE CASCADE NOT DEFERRABLE INITIALLY IMMEDIATE 267 )} {} 268 13523 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 269 REFERENCES t2(x) MATCH SIMPLE 270 ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE SET DEFAULT NOT DEFERRABLE 271 )} {} 272 14336 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 273 REFERENCES t2(x) MATCH STICK 274 ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE DEFERRABLE 275 )} {} 276 14611 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 277 REFERENCES t2(x) MATCH STICK 278 ON UPDATE SET NULL NOT DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED 279 )} {} 280 15155 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 281 REFERENCES t2(x) 282 ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE NO ACTION DEFERRABLE INITIALLY IMMEDIATE 283 )} {} 284 15453 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 285 REFERENCES t2(x) ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE NO ACTION NOT DEFERRABLE 286 )} {} 287 15661 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 288 REFERENCES t2(x) NOT DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED 289 )} {} 290 21115 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 291 REFERENCES t2 MATCH FULL 292 ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE SET NULL DEFERRABLE INITIALLY IMMEDIATE 293 )} {} 294 21123 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 295 REFERENCES t2 MATCH FULL 296 ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE SET DEFAULT NOT DEFERRABLE 297 )} {} 298 21217 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 299 REFERENCES t2 MATCH FULL ON DELETE SET DEFAULT ON UPDATE SET NULL 300 )} {} 301 21362 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 302 REFERENCES t2 MATCH FULL 303 ON DELETE CASCADE NOT DEFERRABLE INITIALLY IMMEDIATE 304 )} {} 305 22143 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 306 REFERENCES t2 MATCH PARTIAL 307 ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE RESTRICT NOT DEFERRABLE 308 )} {} 309 22156 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 310 REFERENCES t2 MATCH PARTIAL 311 ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE NO ACTION DEFERRABLE 312 )} {} 313 22327 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 314 REFERENCES t2 MATCH PARTIAL ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE SET DEFAULT 315 )} {} 316 22663 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 317 REFERENCES t2 MATCH PARTIAL NOT DEFERRABLE 318 )} {} 319 23236 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 320 REFERENCES t2 MATCH SIMPLE 321 ON DELETE SET DEFAULT ON UPDATE CASCADE DEFERRABLE 322 )} {} 323 24155 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 324 REFERENCES t2 MATCH STICK 325 ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE NO ACTION DEFERRABLE INITIALLY IMMEDIATE 326 )} {} 327 24522 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 328 REFERENCES t2 MATCH STICK 329 ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE SET DEFAULT NOT DEFERRABLE INITIALLY IMMEDIATE 330 )} {} 331 24625 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 332 REFERENCES t2 MATCH STICK 333 ON UPDATE SET DEFAULT DEFERRABLE INITIALLY IMMEDIATE 334 )} {} 335 25454 { CREATE TABLE t1(a 336 REFERENCES t2 337 ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE NO ACTION DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED 338 )} {} 339 } 340 341 #------------------------------------------------------------------------- 342 # Test cases e_createtable-1.* - test statements related to table and 343 # database names, the TEMP and TEMPORARY keywords, and the IF NOT EXISTS 344 # clause. 345 # 346 drop_all_tables 347 forcedelete test.db2 test.db3 348 349 do_execsql_test e_createtable-1.0 { 350 ATTACH 'test.db2' AS auxa; 351 ATTACH 'test.db3' AS auxb; 352 } {} 353 354 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-17899-04554 Table names that begin with "sqlite_" are 355 # reserved for internal use. It is an error to attempt to create a table 356 # with a name that starts with "sqlite_". 357 # 358 do_createtable_tests 1.1.1 -error { 359 object name reserved for internal use: %s 360 } { 361 1 "CREATE TABLE sqlite_abc(a, b, c)" sqlite_abc 362 2 "CREATE TABLE temp.sqlite_helloworld(x)" sqlite_helloworld 363 3 {CREATE TABLE auxa."sqlite__"(x, y)} sqlite__ 364 4 {CREATE TABLE auxb."sqlite_"(z)} sqlite_ 365 5 {CREATE TABLE "SQLITE_TBL"(z)} SQLITE_TBL 366 } 367 do_createtable_tests 1.1.2 { 368 1 "CREATE TABLE sqlit_abc(a, b, c)" {} 369 2 "CREATE TABLE temp.sqlitehelloworld(x)" {} 370 3 {CREATE TABLE auxa."sqlite"(x, y)} {} 371 4 {CREATE TABLE auxb."sqlite-"(z)} {} 372 5 {CREATE TABLE "SQLITE-TBL"(z)} {} 373 } 374 375 376 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-18448-33677 If a schema-name is specified, it must be 377 # either "main", "temp", or the name of an attached database. 378 # 379 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-39822-07822 In this case the new table is created in 380 # the named database. 381 # 382 # Test cases 1.2.* test the first of the two requirements above. The 383 # second is verified by cases 1.3.*. 384 # 385 do_createtable_tests 1.2.1 -error { 386 unknown database %s 387 } { 388 1 "CREATE TABLE george.t1(a, b)" george 389 2 "CREATE TABLE _.t1(a, b)" _ 390 } 391 do_createtable_tests 1.2.2 { 392 1 "CREATE TABLE main.abc(a, b, c)" {} 393 2 "CREATE TABLE temp.helloworld(x)" {} 394 3 {CREATE TABLE auxa."t 1"(x, y)} {} 395 4 {CREATE TABLE auxb.xyz(z)} {} 396 } 397 drop_all_tables 398 do_createtable_tests 1.3 -tclquery { 399 unset -nocomplain X 400 array set X [table_list] 401 list $X(main) $X(temp) $X(auxa) $X(auxb) 402 } { 403 1 "CREATE TABLE main.abc(a, b, c)" {abc {} {} {}} 404 2 "CREATE TABLE main.t1(a, b, c)" {{abc t1} {} {} {}} 405 3 "CREATE TABLE temp.tmp(a, b, c)" {{abc t1} tmp {} {}} 406 4 "CREATE TABLE auxb.tbl(x, y)" {{abc t1} tmp {} tbl} 407 5 "CREATE TABLE auxb.t1(k, v)" {{abc t1} tmp {} {t1 tbl}} 408 6 "CREATE TABLE auxa.next(c, d)" {{abc t1} tmp next {t1 tbl}} 409 } 410 411 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-18895-27365 If the "TEMP" or "TEMPORARY" keyword occurs 412 # between the "CREATE" and "TABLE" then the new table is created in the 413 # temp database. 414 # 415 drop_all_tables 416 do_createtable_tests 1.4 -tclquery { 417 unset -nocomplain X 418 array set X [table_list] 419 list $X(main) $X(temp) $X(auxa) $X(auxb) 420 } { 421 1 "CREATE TEMP TABLE t1(a, b)" {{} t1 {} {}} 422 2 "CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE t2(a, b)" {{} {t1 t2} {} {}} 423 } 424 425 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-23976-43329 It is an error to specify both a 426 # schema-name and the TEMP or TEMPORARY keyword, unless the schema-name 427 # is "temp". 428 # 429 drop_all_tables 430 do_createtable_tests 1.5.1 -error { 431 temporary table name must be unqualified 432 } { 433 1 "CREATE TEMP TABLE main.t1(a, b)" {} 434 2 "CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE auxa.t2(a, b)" {} 435 3 "CREATE TEMP TABLE auxb.t3(a, b)" {} 436 4 "CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE main.xxx(x)" {} 437 } 438 drop_all_tables 439 do_createtable_tests 1.5.2 -tclquery { 440 unset -nocomplain X 441 array set X [table_list] 442 list $X(main) $X(temp) $X(auxa) $X(auxb) 443 } { 444 1 "CREATE TEMP TABLE temp.t1(a, b)" {{} t1 {} {}} 445 2 "CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE temp.t2(a, b)" {{} {t1 t2} {} {}} 446 3 "CREATE TEMP TABLE TEMP.t3(a, b)" {{} {t1 t2 t3} {} {}} 447 4 "CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE TEMP.xxx(x)" {{} {t1 t2 t3 xxx} {} {}} 448 } 449 450 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-31997-24564 If no schema name is specified and the TEMP 451 # keyword is not present then the table is created in the main database. 452 # 453 drop_all_tables 454 do_createtable_tests 1.6 -tclquery { 455 unset -nocomplain X 456 array set X [table_list] 457 list $X(main) $X(temp) $X(auxa) $X(auxb) 458 } { 459 1 "CREATE TABLE t1(a, b)" {t1 {} {} {}} 460 2 "CREATE TABLE t2(a, b)" {{t1 t2} {} {} {}} 461 3 "CREATE TABLE t3(a, b)" {{t1 t2 t3} {} {} {}} 462 4 "CREATE TABLE xxx(x)" {{t1 t2 t3 xxx} {} {} {}} 463 } 464 465 drop_all_tables 466 do_execsql_test e_createtable-1.7.0 { 467 CREATE TABLE t1(x, y); 468 CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(x); 469 CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT * FROM t1; 470 471 CREATE TABLE auxa.tbl1(x, y); 472 CREATE INDEX auxa.idx1 ON tbl1(x); 473 CREATE VIEW auxa.view1 AS SELECT * FROM tbl1; 474 } {} 475 476 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-01232-54838 It is usually an error to attempt to create 477 # a new table in a database that already contains a table, index or view 478 # of the same name. 479 # 480 # Test cases 1.7.1.* verify that creating a table in a database with a 481 # table/index/view of the same name does fail. 1.7.2.* tests that creating 482 # a table with the same name as a table/index/view in a different database 483 # is Ok. 484 # 485 do_createtable_tests 1.7.1 -error { %s } { 486 1 "CREATE TABLE t1(a, b)" {{table t1 already exists}} 487 2 "CREATE TABLE i1(a, b)" {{there is already an index named i1}} 488 3 "CREATE TABLE v1(a, b)" {{table v1 already exists}} 489 4 "CREATE TABLE auxa.tbl1(a, b)" {{table tbl1 already exists}} 490 5 "CREATE TABLE auxa.idx1(a, b)" {{there is already an index named idx1}} 491 6 "CREATE TABLE auxa.view1(a, b)" {{table view1 already exists}} 492 } 493 do_createtable_tests 1.7.2 { 494 1 "CREATE TABLE auxa.t1(a, b)" {} 495 2 "CREATE TABLE auxa.i1(a, b)" {} 496 3 "CREATE TABLE auxa.v1(a, b)" {} 497 4 "CREATE TABLE tbl1(a, b)" {} 498 5 "CREATE TABLE idx1(a, b)" {} 499 6 "CREATE TABLE view1(a, b)" {} 500 } 501 502 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-33917-24086 However, if the "IF NOT EXISTS" clause is 503 # specified as part of the CREATE TABLE statement and a table or view of 504 # the same name already exists, the CREATE TABLE command simply has no 505 # effect (and no error message is returned). 506 # 507 drop_all_tables 508 do_execsql_test e_createtable-1.8.0 { 509 CREATE TABLE t1(x, y); 510 CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(x); 511 CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT * FROM t1; 512 CREATE TABLE auxa.tbl1(x, y); 513 CREATE INDEX auxa.idx1 ON tbl1(x); 514 CREATE VIEW auxa.view1 AS SELECT * FROM tbl1; 515 } {} 516 do_createtable_tests 1.8 { 517 1 "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS t1(a, b)" {} 518 2 "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS auxa.tbl1(a, b)" {} 519 3 "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS v1(a, b)" {} 520 4 "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS auxa.view1(a, b)" {} 521 } 522 523 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-16465-40078 An error is still returned if the table 524 # cannot be created because of an existing index, even if the "IF NOT 525 # EXISTS" clause is specified. 526 # 527 do_createtable_tests 1.9 -error { %s } { 528 1 "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS i1(a, b)" 529 {{there is already an index named i1}} 530 2 "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS auxa.idx1(a, b)" 531 {{there is already an index named idx1}} 532 } 533 534 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-05513-33819 It is not an error to create a table that 535 # has the same name as an existing trigger. 536 # 537 drop_all_tables 538 do_execsql_test e_createtable-1.10.0 { 539 CREATE TABLE t1(x, y); 540 CREATE TABLE auxb.t2(x, y); 541 542 CREATE TRIGGER tr1 AFTER INSERT ON t1 BEGIN 543 SELECT 1; 544 END; 545 CREATE TRIGGER auxb.tr2 AFTER INSERT ON t2 BEGIN 546 SELECT 1; 547 END; 548 } {} 549 do_createtable_tests 1.10 { 550 1 "CREATE TABLE tr1(a, b)" {} 551 2 "CREATE TABLE tr2(a, b)" {} 552 3 "CREATE TABLE auxb.tr1(a, b)" {} 553 4 "CREATE TABLE auxb.tr2(a, b)" {} 554 } 555 556 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-22283-14179 Tables are removed using the DROP TABLE 557 # statement. 558 # 559 drop_all_tables 560 do_execsql_test e_createtable-1.11.0 { 561 CREATE TABLE t1(a, b); 562 CREATE TABLE t2(a, b); 563 CREATE TABLE auxa.t3(a, b); 564 CREATE TABLE auxa.t4(a, b); 565 } {} 566 567 do_execsql_test e_createtable-1.11.1.1 { 568 SELECT * FROM t1; 569 SELECT * FROM t2; 570 SELECT * FROM t3; 571 SELECT * FROM t4; 572 } {} 573 do_execsql_test e_createtable-1.11.1.2 { DROP TABLE t1 } {} 574 do_catchsql_test e_createtable-1.11.1.3 { 575 SELECT * FROM t1 576 } {1 {no such table: t1}} 577 do_execsql_test e_createtable-1.11.1.4 { DROP TABLE t3 } {} 578 do_catchsql_test e_createtable-1.11.1.5 { 579 SELECT * FROM t3 580 } {1 {no such table: t3}} 581 582 do_execsql_test e_createtable-1.11.2.1 { 583 SELECT name FROM sqlite_master; 584 SELECT name FROM auxa.sqlite_master; 585 } {t2 t4} 586 do_execsql_test e_createtable-1.11.2.2 { DROP TABLE t2 } {} 587 do_execsql_test e_createtable-1.11.2.3 { DROP TABLE t4 } {} 588 do_execsql_test e_createtable-1.11.2.4 { 589 SELECT name FROM sqlite_master; 590 SELECT name FROM auxa.sqlite_master; 591 } {} 592 593 #------------------------------------------------------------------------- 594 # Test cases e_createtable-2.* - test statements related to the CREATE 595 # TABLE AS ... SELECT statement. 596 # 597 598 # Three Tcl commands: 599 # 600 # select_column_names SQL 601 # The argument must be a SELECT statement. Return a list of the names 602 # of the columns of the result-set that would be returned by executing 603 # the SELECT. 604 # 605 # table_column_names TBL 606 # The argument must be a table name. Return a list of column names, from 607 # left to right, for the table. 608 # 609 # table_column_decltypes TBL 610 # The argument must be a table name. Return a list of column declared 611 # types, from left to right, for the table. 612 # 613 proc sci {select cmd} { 614 set res [list] 615 set STMT [sqlite3_prepare_v2 db $select -1 dummy] 616 for {set i 0} {$i < [sqlite3_column_count $STMT]} {incr i} { 617 lappend res [$cmd $STMT $i] 618 } 619 sqlite3_finalize $STMT 620 set res 621 } 622 proc tci {tbl cmd} { sci "SELECT * FROM $tbl" $cmd } 623 proc select_column_names {sql} { sci $sql sqlite3_column_name } 624 proc table_column_names {tbl} { tci $tbl sqlite3_column_name } 625 proc table_column_decltypes {tbl} { tci $tbl sqlite3_column_decltype } 626 627 # Create a database schema. This schema is used by tests 2.1.* through 2.3.*. 628 # 629 drop_all_tables 630 do_execsql_test e_createtable-2.0 { 631 CREATE TABLE t1(a, b, c); 632 CREATE TABLE t2(d, e, f); 633 CREATE TABLE t3(g BIGINT, h VARCHAR(10)); 634 CREATE TABLE t4(i BLOB, j ANYOLDATA); 635 CREATE TABLE t5(k FLOAT, l INTEGER); 636 CREATE TABLE t6(m DEFAULT 10, n DEFAULT 5, PRIMARY KEY(m, n)); 637 CREATE TABLE t7(x INTEGER PRIMARY KEY); 638 CREATE TABLE t8(o COLLATE nocase DEFAULT 'abc'); 639 CREATE TABLE t9(p NOT NULL, q DOUBLE CHECK (q!=0), r STRING UNIQUE); 640 } {} 641 642 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-64828-59568 The table has the same number of columns as 643 # the rows returned by the SELECT statement. The name of each column is 644 # the same as the name of the corresponding column in the result set of 645 # the SELECT statement. 646 # 647 do_createtable_tests 2.1 -tclquery { 648 table_column_names x1 649 } -repair { 650 catchsql { DROP TABLE x1 } 651 } { 652 1 "CREATE TABLE x1 AS SELECT * FROM t1" {a b c} 653 2 "CREATE TABLE x1 AS SELECT c, b, a FROM t1" {c b a} 654 3 "CREATE TABLE x1 AS SELECT * FROM t1, t2" {a b c d e f} 655 4 "CREATE TABLE x1 AS SELECT count(*) FROM t1" {count(*)} 656 5 "CREATE TABLE x1 AS SELECT count(a) AS a, max(b) FROM t1" {a max(b)} 657 } 658 659 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-37111-22855 The declared type of each column is 660 # determined by the expression affinity of the corresponding expression 661 # in the result set of the SELECT statement, as follows: Expression 662 # Affinity Column Declared Type TEXT "TEXT" NUMERIC "NUM" INTEGER "INT" 663 # REAL "REAL" NONE "" (empty string) 664 # 665 do_createtable_tests 2.2 -tclquery { 666 table_column_decltypes x1 667 } -repair { 668 catchsql { DROP TABLE x1 } 669 } { 670 1 "CREATE TABLE x1 AS SELECT a FROM t1" {""} 671 2 "CREATE TABLE x1 AS SELECT * FROM t3" {INT TEXT} 672 3 "CREATE TABLE x1 AS SELECT * FROM t4" {"" NUM} 673 4 "CREATE TABLE x1 AS SELECT * FROM t5" {REAL INT} 674 } 675 676 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-16667-09772 A table created using CREATE TABLE AS has 677 # no PRIMARY KEY and no constraints of any kind. The default value of 678 # each column is NULL. The default collation sequence for each column of 679 # the new table is BINARY. 680 # 681 # The following tests create tables based on SELECT statements that read 682 # from tables that have primary keys, constraints and explicit default 683 # collation sequences. None of this is transfered to the definition of 684 # the new table as stored in the sqlite_master table. 685 # 686 # Tests 2.3.2.* show that the default value of each column is NULL. 687 # 688 do_createtable_tests 2.3.1 -query { 689 SELECT sql FROM sqlite_master ORDER BY rowid DESC LIMIT 1 690 } { 691 1 "CREATE TABLE x1 AS SELECT * FROM t6" {{CREATE TABLE x1(m,n)}} 692 2 "CREATE TABLE x2 AS SELECT * FROM t7" {{CREATE TABLE x2(x INT)}} 693 3 "CREATE TABLE x3 AS SELECT * FROM t8" {{CREATE TABLE x3(o)}} 694 4 "CREATE TABLE x4 AS SELECT * FROM t9" {{CREATE TABLE x4(p,q REAL,r NUM)}} 695 } 696 do_execsql_test e_createtable-2.3.2.1 { 697 INSERT INTO x1 DEFAULT VALUES; 698 INSERT INTO x2 DEFAULT VALUES; 699 INSERT INTO x3 DEFAULT VALUES; 700 INSERT INTO x4 DEFAULT VALUES; 701 } {} 702 db nullvalue null 703 do_execsql_test e_createtable-2.3.2.2 { SELECT * FROM x1 } {null null} 704 do_execsql_test e_createtable-2.3.2.3 { SELECT * FROM x2 } {null} 705 do_execsql_test e_createtable-2.3.2.4 { SELECT * FROM x3 } {null} 706 do_execsql_test e_createtable-2.3.2.5 { SELECT * FROM x4 } {null null null} 707 db nullvalue {} 708 709 drop_all_tables 710 do_execsql_test e_createtable-2.4.0 { 711 CREATE TABLE t1(x, y); 712 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('i', 'one'); 713 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('ii', 'two'); 714 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('iii', 'three'); 715 } {} 716 717 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-24153-28352 Tables created using CREATE TABLE AS are 718 # initially populated with the rows of data returned by the SELECT 719 # statement. 720 # 721 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-08224-30249 Rows are assigned contiguously ascending 722 # rowid values, starting with 1, in the order that they are returned by 723 # the SELECT statement. 724 # 725 # Each test case below is specified as the name of a table to create 726 # using "CREATE TABLE ... AS SELECT ..." and a SELECT statement to use in 727 # creating it. The table is created. 728 # 729 # Test cases 2.4.*.1 check that after it has been created, the data in the 730 # table is the same as the data returned by the SELECT statement executed as 731 # a standalone command, verifying the first testable statement above. 732 # 733 # Test cases 2.4.*.2 check that the rowids were allocated contiguously 734 # as required by the second testable statement above. That the rowids 735 # from the contiguous block were allocated to rows in the order rows are 736 # returned by the SELECT statement is verified by 2.4.*.1. 737 # 738 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-32365-09043 A "CREATE TABLE ... AS SELECT" statement 739 # creates and populates a database table based on the results of a 740 # SELECT statement. 741 # 742 # The above is also considered to be tested by the following. It is 743 # clear that tables are being created and populated by the command in 744 # question. 745 # 746 foreach {tn tbl select} { 747 1 x1 "SELECT * FROM t1" 748 2 x2 "SELECT * FROM t1 ORDER BY x DESC" 749 3 x3 "SELECT * FROM t1 ORDER BY x ASC" 750 } { 751 # Create the table using a "CREATE TABLE ... AS SELECT ..." command. 752 execsql [subst {CREATE TABLE $tbl AS $select}] 753 754 # Check that the rows inserted into the table, sorted in ascending rowid 755 # order, match those returned by executing the SELECT statement as a 756 # standalone command. 757 do_execsql_test e_createtable-2.4.$tn.1 [subst { 758 SELECT * FROM $tbl ORDER BY rowid; 759 }] [execsql $select] 760 761 # Check that the rowids in the new table are a contiguous block starting 762 # with rowid 1. Note that this will fail if SELECT statement $select 763 # returns 0 rows (as max(rowid) will be NULL). 764 do_execsql_test e_createtable-2.4.$tn.2 [subst { 765 SELECT min(rowid), count(rowid)==max(rowid) FROM $tbl 766 }] {1 1} 767 } 768 769 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 770 # Test cases for column defintions in CREATE TABLE statements that do not 771 # use a SELECT statement. Not including data constraints. In other words, 772 # tests for the specification of: 773 # 774 # * declared types, 775 # * default values, and 776 # * default collation sequences. 777 # 778 779 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-27219-49057 Unlike most SQL databases, SQLite does not 780 # restrict the type of data that may be inserted into a column based on 781 # the columns declared type. 782 # 783 # Test this by creating a few tables with varied declared types, then 784 # inserting various different types of values into them. 785 # 786 drop_all_tables 787 do_execsql_test e_createtable-3.1.0 { 788 CREATE TABLE t1(x VARCHAR(10), y INTEGER, z DOUBLE); 789 CREATE TABLE t2(a DATETIME, b STRING, c REAL); 790 CREATE TABLE t3(o, t); 791 } {} 792 793 # value type -> declared column type 794 # ---------------------------------- 795 # integer -> VARCHAR(10) 796 # string -> INTEGER 797 # blob -> DOUBLE 798 # 799 do_execsql_test e_createtable-3.1.1 { 800 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(14, 'quite a lengthy string', X'555655'); 801 SELECT * FROM t1; 802 } {14 {quite a lengthy string} UVU} 803 804 # string -> DATETIME 805 # integer -> STRING 806 # time -> REAL 807 # 808 do_execsql_test e_createtable-3.1.2 { 809 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES('not a datetime', 13, '12:41:59'); 810 SELECT * FROM t2; 811 } {{not a datetime} 13 12:41:59} 812 813 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-10565-09557 The declared type of a column is used to 814 # determine the affinity of the column only. 815 # 816 # Affinities are tested in more detail elsewhere (see document 817 # datatype3.html). Here, just test that affinity transformations 818 # consistent with the expected affinity of each column (based on 819 # the declared type) appear to take place. 820 # 821 # Affinities of t1 (test cases 3.2.1.*): TEXT, INTEGER, REAL 822 # Affinities of t2 (test cases 3.2.2.*): NUMERIC, NUMERIC, REAL 823 # Affinities of t3 (test cases 3.2.3.*): NONE, NONE 824 # 825 do_execsql_test e_createtable-3.2.0 { DELETE FROM t1; DELETE FROM t2; } {} 826 827 do_createtable_tests 3.2.1 -query { 828 SELECT quote(x), quote(y), quote(z) FROM t1 ORDER BY rowid DESC LIMIT 1; 829 } { 830 1 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(15, '22.0', '14')" {'15' 22 14.0} 831 2 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(22.0, 22.0, 22.0)" {'22.0' 22 22.0} 832 } 833 do_createtable_tests 3.2.2 -query { 834 SELECT quote(a), quote(b), quote(c) FROM t2 ORDER BY rowid DESC LIMIT 1; 835 } { 836 1 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(15, '22.0', '14')" {15 22 14.0} 837 2 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(22.0, 22.0, 22.0)" {22 22 22.0} 838 } 839 do_createtable_tests 3.2.3 -query { 840 SELECT quote(o), quote(t) FROM t3 ORDER BY rowid DESC LIMIT 1; 841 } { 842 1 "INSERT INTO t3 VALUES('15', '22.0')" {'15' '22.0'} 843 2 "INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(15, 22.0)" {15 22.0} 844 } 845 846 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-42316-09582 If there is no explicit DEFAULT clause 847 # attached to a column definition, then the default value of the column 848 # is NULL. 849 # 850 # None of the columns in table t1 have an explicit DEFAULT clause. 851 # So testing that the default value of all columns in table t1 is 852 # NULL serves to verify the above. 853 # 854 do_createtable_tests 3.2.3 -query { 855 SELECT quote(x), quote(y), quote(z) FROM t1 856 } -repair { 857 execsql { DELETE FROM t1 } 858 } { 859 1 "INSERT INTO t1(x, y) VALUES('abc', 'xyz')" {'abc' 'xyz' NULL} 860 2 "INSERT INTO t1(x, z) VALUES('abc', 'xyz')" {'abc' NULL 'xyz'} 861 3 "INSERT INTO t1 DEFAULT VALUES" {NULL NULL NULL} 862 } 863 864 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-07343-35026 An explicit DEFAULT clause may specify that 865 # the default value is NULL, a string constant, a blob constant, a 866 # signed-number, or any constant expression enclosed in parentheses. A 867 # default value may also be one of the special case-independent keywords 868 # CURRENT_TIME, CURRENT_DATE or CURRENT_TIMESTAMP. 869 # 870 do_execsql_test e_createtable-3.3.1 { 871 CREATE TABLE t4( 872 a DEFAULT NULL, 873 b DEFAULT 'string constant', 874 c DEFAULT X'424C4F42', 875 d DEFAULT 1, 876 e DEFAULT -1, 877 f DEFAULT 3.14, 878 g DEFAULT -3.14, 879 h DEFAULT ( substr('abcd', 0, 2) || 'cd' ), 880 i DEFAULT CURRENT_TIME, 881 j DEFAULT CURRENT_DATE, 882 k DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP 883 ); 884 } {} 885 886 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-18415-27776 For the purposes of the DEFAULT clause, an 887 # expression is considered constant if it does contains no sub-queries, 888 # column or table references, bound parameters, or string literals 889 # enclosed in double-quotes instead of single-quotes. 890 # 891 do_createtable_tests 3.4.1 -error { 892 default value of column [x] is not constant 893 } { 894 1 {CREATE TABLE t5(x DEFAULT ( (SELECT 1) ))} {} 895 2 {CREATE TABLE t5(x DEFAULT ( "abc" ))} {} 896 3 {CREATE TABLE t5(x DEFAULT ( 1 IN (SELECT 1) ))} {} 897 4 {CREATE TABLE t5(x DEFAULT ( EXISTS (SELECT 1) ))} {} 898 5 {CREATE TABLE t5(x DEFAULT ( x!=?1 ))} {} 899 } 900 do_createtable_tests 3.4.2 -repair { 901 catchsql { DROP TABLE t5 } 902 } { 903 1 {CREATE TABLE t5(x DEFAULT ( 'abc' ))} {} 904 2 {CREATE TABLE t5(x DEFAULT ( 1 IN (1, 2, 3) ))} {} 905 } 906 907 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-18814-23501 Each time a row is inserted into the table 908 # by an INSERT statement that does not provide explicit values for all 909 # table columns the values stored in the new row are determined by their 910 # default values 911 # 912 # Verify this with some assert statements for which all, some and no 913 # columns lack explicit values. 914 # 915 set sqlite_current_time 1000000000 916 do_createtable_tests 3.5 -query { 917 SELECT quote(a), quote(b), quote(c), quote(d), quote(e), quote(f), 918 quote(g), quote(h), quote(i), quote(j), quote(k) 919 FROM t4 ORDER BY rowid DESC LIMIT 1; 920 } { 921 1 "INSERT INTO t4 DEFAULT VALUES" { 922 NULL {'string constant'} X'424C4F42' 1 -1 3.14 -3.14 923 'acd' '01:46:40' '2001-09-09' {'2001-09-09 01:46:40'} 924 } 925 926 2 "INSERT INTO t4(a, b, c) VALUES(1, 2, 3)" { 927 1 2 3 1 -1 3.14 -3.14 'acd' '01:46:40' '2001-09-09' {'2001-09-09 01:46:40'} 928 } 929 930 3 "INSERT INTO t4(k, j, i) VALUES(1, 2, 3)" { 931 NULL {'string constant'} X'424C4F42' 1 -1 3.14 -3.14 'acd' 3 2 1 932 } 933 934 4 "INSERT INTO t4(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k) VALUES(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11)" { 935 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 936 } 937 } 938 939 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-12572-62501 If the default value of the column is a 940 # constant NULL, text, blob or signed-number value, then that value is 941 # used directly in the new row. 942 # 943 do_execsql_test e_createtable-3.6.1 { 944 CREATE TABLE t5( 945 a DEFAULT NULL, 946 b DEFAULT 'text value', 947 c DEFAULT X'424C4F42', 948 d DEFAULT -45678.6, 949 e DEFAULT 394507 950 ); 951 } {} 952 do_execsql_test e_createtable-3.6.2 { 953 INSERT INTO t5 DEFAULT VALUES; 954 SELECT quote(a), quote(b), quote(c), quote(d), quote(e) FROM t5; 955 } {NULL {'text value'} X'424C4F42' -45678.6 394507} 956 957 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-60616-50251 If the default value of a column is an 958 # expression in parentheses, then the expression is evaluated once for 959 # each row inserted and the results used in the new row. 960 # 961 # Test case 3.6.4 demonstrates that the expression is evaluated 962 # separately for each row if the INSERT is an "INSERT INTO ... SELECT ..." 963 # command. 964 # 965 set ::nextint 0 966 proc nextint {} { incr ::nextint } 967 db func nextint nextint 968 969 do_execsql_test e_createtable-3.7.1 { 970 CREATE TABLE t6(a DEFAULT ( nextint() ), b DEFAULT ( nextint() )); 971 } {} 972 do_execsql_test e_createtable-3.7.2 { 973 INSERT INTO t6 DEFAULT VALUES; 974 SELECT quote(a), quote(b) FROM t6; 975 } {1 2} 976 do_execsql_test e_createtable-3.7.3 { 977 INSERT INTO t6(a) VALUES('X'); 978 SELECT quote(a), quote(b) FROM t6; 979 } {1 2 'X' 3} 980 do_execsql_test e_createtable-3.7.4 { 981 INSERT INTO t6(a) SELECT a FROM t6; 982 SELECT quote(a), quote(b) FROM t6; 983 } {1 2 'X' 3 1 4 'X' 5} 984 985 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-15363-55230 If the default value of a column is 986 # CURRENT_TIME, CURRENT_DATE or CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, then the value used 987 # in the new row is a text representation of the current UTC date and/or 988 # time. 989 # 990 # This is difficult to test literally without knowing what time the 991 # user will run the tests. Instead, we test that the three cases 992 # above set the value to the current date and/or time according to 993 # the xCurrentTime() method of the VFS. Which is usually the same 994 # as UTC. In this case, however, we instrument it to always return 995 # a time equivalent to "2001-09-09 01:46:40 UTC". 996 # 997 set sqlite_current_time 1000000000 998 do_execsql_test e_createtable-3.8.1 { 999 CREATE TABLE t7( 1000 a DEFAULT CURRENT_TIME, 1001 b DEFAULT CURRENT_DATE, 1002 c DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP 1003 ); 1004 } {} 1005 do_execsql_test e_createtable-3.8.2 { 1006 INSERT INTO t7 DEFAULT VALUES; 1007 SELECT quote(a), quote(b), quote(c) FROM t7; 1008 } {'01:46:40' '2001-09-09' {'2001-09-09 01:46:40'}} 1009 1010 1011 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-62327-53843 For CURRENT_TIME, the format of the value 1012 # is "HH:MM:SS". 1013 # 1014 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-03775-43471 For CURRENT_DATE, "YYYY-MM-DD". 1015 # 1016 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-07677-44926 The format for CURRENT_TIMESTAMP is 1017 # "YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS". 1018 # 1019 # The three above are demonstrated by tests 1, 2 and 3 below. 1020 # Respectively. 1021 # 1022 do_createtable_tests 3.8.3 -query { 1023 SELECT a, b, c FROM t7 ORDER BY rowid DESC LIMIT 1; 1024 } { 1025 1 "INSERT INTO t7(b, c) VALUES('x', 'y')" {01:46:40 x y} 1026 2 "INSERT INTO t7(c, a) VALUES('x', 'y')" {y 2001-09-09 x} 1027 3 "INSERT INTO t7(a, b) VALUES('x', 'y')" {x y {2001-09-09 01:46:40}} 1028 } 1029 1030 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-55061-47754 The COLLATE clause specifies the name of a 1031 # collating sequence to use as the default collation sequence for the 1032 # column. 1033 # 1034 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-40275-54363 If no COLLATE clause is specified, the 1035 # default collation sequence is BINARY. 1036 # 1037 do_execsql_test e_createtable-3-9.1 { 1038 CREATE TABLE t8(a COLLATE nocase, b COLLATE rtrim, c COLLATE binary, d); 1039 INSERT INTO t8 VALUES('abc', 'abc', 'abc', 'abc'); 1040 INSERT INTO t8 VALUES('abc ', 'abc ', 'abc ', 'abc '); 1041 INSERT INTO t8 VALUES('ABC ', 'ABC ', 'ABC ', 'ABC '); 1042 INSERT INTO t8 VALUES('ABC', 'ABC', 'ABC', 'ABC'); 1043 } {} 1044 do_createtable_tests 3.9 { 1045 2 "SELECT a FROM t8 ORDER BY a, rowid" {abc ABC {abc } {ABC }} 1046 3 "SELECT b FROM t8 ORDER BY b, rowid" {{ABC } ABC abc {abc }} 1047 4 "SELECT c FROM t8 ORDER BY c, rowid" {ABC {ABC } abc {abc }} 1048 5 "SELECT d FROM t8 ORDER BY d, rowid" {ABC {ABC } abc {abc }} 1049 } 1050 1051 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-25473-20557 The number of columns in a table is limited 1052 # by the SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN compile-time parameter. 1053 # 1054 proc columns {n} { 1055 set res [list] 1056 for {set i 0} {$i < $n} {incr i} { lappend res "c$i" } 1057 join $res ", " 1058 } 1059 do_execsql_test e_createtable-3.10.1 [subst { 1060 CREATE TABLE t9([columns $::SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN]); 1061 }] {} 1062 do_catchsql_test e_createtable-3.10.2 [subst { 1063 CREATE TABLE t10([columns [expr $::SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN+1]]); 1064 }] {1 {too many columns on t10}} 1065 1066 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-27775-64721 Both of these limits can be lowered at 1067 # runtime using the sqlite3_limit() C/C++ interface. 1068 # 1069 # A 30,000 byte blob consumes 30,003 bytes of record space. A record 1070 # that contains 3 such blobs consumes (30,000*3)+1 bytes of space. Tests 1071 # 3.11.4 and 3.11.5, which verify that SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH may be lowered 1072 # at runtime, are based on this calculation. 1073 # 1074 sqlite3_limit db SQLITE_LIMIT_COLUMN 500 1075 do_execsql_test e_createtable-3.11.1 [subst { 1076 CREATE TABLE t10([columns 500]); 1077 }] {} 1078 do_catchsql_test e_createtable-3.11.2 [subst { 1079 CREATE TABLE t11([columns 501]); 1080 }] {1 {too many columns on t11}} 1081 1082 # Check that it is not possible to raise the column limit above its 1083 # default compile time value. 1084 # 1085 sqlite3_limit db SQLITE_LIMIT_COLUMN [expr $::SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN+2] 1086 do_catchsql_test e_createtable-3.11.3 [subst { 1087 CREATE TABLE t11([columns [expr $::SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN+1]]); 1088 }] {1 {too many columns on t11}} 1089 1090 sqlite3_limit db SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH 90010 1091 do_execsql_test e_createtable-3.11.4 { 1092 CREATE TABLE t12(a, b, c); 1093 INSERT INTO t12 VALUES(randomblob(30000),randomblob(30000),randomblob(30000)); 1094 } {} 1095 do_catchsql_test e_createtable-3.11.5 { 1096 INSERT INTO t12 VALUES(randomblob(30001),randomblob(30000),randomblob(30000)); 1097 } {1 {string or blob too big}} 1098 1099 #------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1100 # Tests for statements regarding constraints (PRIMARY KEY, UNIQUE, NOT 1101 # NULL and CHECK constraints). 1102 # 1103 1104 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-52382-54248 Each table in SQLite may have at most one 1105 # PRIMARY KEY. 1106 # 1107 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-31826-01813 An error is raised if more than one PRIMARY 1108 # KEY clause appears in a CREATE TABLE statement. 1109 # 1110 # To test the two above, show that zero primary keys is Ok, one primary 1111 # key is Ok, and two or more primary keys is an error. 1112 # 1113 drop_all_tables 1114 do_createtable_tests 4.1.1 { 1115 1 "CREATE TABLE t1(a, b, c)" {} 1116 2 "CREATE TABLE t2(a PRIMARY KEY, b, c)" {} 1117 3 "CREATE TABLE t3(a, b, c, PRIMARY KEY(a))" {} 1118 4 "CREATE TABLE t4(a, b, c, PRIMARY KEY(c,b,a))" {} 1119 } 1120 do_createtable_tests 4.1.2 -error { 1121 table "t5" has more than one primary key 1122 } { 1123 1 "CREATE TABLE t5(a PRIMARY KEY, b PRIMARY KEY, c)" {} 1124 2 "CREATE TABLE t5(a, b PRIMARY KEY, c, PRIMARY KEY(a))" {} 1125 3 "CREATE TABLE t5(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b PRIMARY KEY, c)" {} 1126 4 "CREATE TABLE t5(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b, c, PRIMARY KEY(b, c))" {} 1127 5 "CREATE TABLE t5(a PRIMARY KEY, b, c, PRIMARY KEY(a))" {} 1128 6 "CREATE TABLE t5(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b, c, PRIMARY KEY(a))" {} 1129 } 1130 1131 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-54755-39291 The PRIMARY KEY is optional for ordinary 1132 # tables but is required for WITHOUT ROWID tables. 1133 # 1134 do_catchsql_test 4.1.3 { 1135 CREATE TABLE t6(a, b); --ok 1136 } {0 {}} 1137 do_catchsql_test 4.1.4 { 1138 CREATE TABLE t7(a, b) WITHOUT ROWID; --Error, no PRIMARY KEY 1139 } {1 {PRIMARY KEY missing on table t7}} 1140 1141 1142 proc table_pk {tbl} { 1143 set pk [list] 1144 db eval "pragma table_info($tbl)" a { 1145 if {$a(pk)} { lappend pk $a(name) } 1146 } 1147 set pk 1148 } 1149 1150 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-41411-18837 If the keywords PRIMARY KEY are added to a 1151 # column definition, then the primary key for the table consists of that 1152 # single column. 1153 # 1154 # The above is tested by 4.2.1.* 1155 # 1156 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-31775-48204 Or, if a PRIMARY KEY clause is specified as 1157 # a table-constraint, then the primary key of the table consists of the 1158 # list of columns specified as part of the PRIMARY KEY clause. 1159 # 1160 # The above is tested by 4.2.2.* 1161 # 1162 do_createtable_tests 4.2 -repair { 1163 catchsql { DROP TABLE t5 } 1164 } -tclquery { 1165 table_pk t5 1166 } { 1167 1.1 "CREATE TABLE t5(a, b INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, c)" {b} 1168 1.2 "CREATE TABLE t5(a PRIMARY KEY, b, c)" {a} 1169 1170 2.1 "CREATE TABLE t5(a, b, c, PRIMARY KEY(a))" {a} 1171 2.2 "CREATE TABLE t5(a, b, c, PRIMARY KEY(c,b,a))" {a b c} 1172 2.3 "CREATE TABLE t5(a, b INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, c)" {b} 1173 } 1174 1175 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-59124-61339 Each row in a table with a primary key must 1176 # have a unique combination of values in its primary key columns. 1177 # 1178 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-06471-16287 If an INSERT or UPDATE statement attempts 1179 # to modify the table content so that two or more rows have identical 1180 # primary key values, that is a constraint violation. 1181 # 1182 drop_all_tables 1183 do_execsql_test 4.3.0 { 1184 CREATE TABLE t1(x PRIMARY KEY, y); 1185 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(0, 'zero'); 1186 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(45.5, 'one'); 1187 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('brambles', 'two'); 1188 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(X'ABCDEF', 'three'); 1189 1190 CREATE TABLE t2(x, y, PRIMARY KEY(x, y)); 1191 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(0, 'zero'); 1192 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(45.5, 'one'); 1193 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES('brambles', 'two'); 1194 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(X'ABCDEF', 'three'); 1195 } {} 1196 1197 do_createtable_tests 4.3.1 -error {UNIQUE constraint failed: t1.x} { 1198 1 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(0, 0)" {"column x is"} 1199 2 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(45.5, 'abc')" {"column x is"} 1200 3 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(0.0, 'abc')" {"column x is"} 1201 4 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('brambles', 'abc')" {"column x is"} 1202 5 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(X'ABCDEF', 'abc')" {"column x is"} 1203 } 1204 do_createtable_tests 4.3.1 -error {UNIQUE constraint failed: t2.x, t2.y} { 1205 6 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(0, 'zero')" {"columns x, y are"} 1206 7 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(45.5, 'one')" {"columns x, y are"} 1207 8 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(0.0, 'zero')" {"columns x, y are"} 1208 9 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES('brambles', 'two')" {"columns x, y are"} 1209 10 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(X'ABCDEF', 'three')" {"columns x, y are"} 1210 } 1211 do_createtable_tests 4.3.2 { 1212 1 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(-1, 0)" {} 1213 2 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(45.2, 'abc')" {} 1214 3 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(0.01, 'abc')" {} 1215 4 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('bramble', 'abc')" {} 1216 5 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(X'ABCDEE', 'abc')" {} 1217 1218 6 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(0, 0)" {} 1219 7 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(45.5, 'abc')" {} 1220 8 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(0.0, 'abc')" {} 1221 9 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES('brambles', 'abc')" {} 1222 10 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(X'ABCDEF', 'abc')" {} 1223 } 1224 do_createtable_tests 4.3.3 -error {UNIQUE constraint failed: t1.x} { 1225 1 "UPDATE t1 SET x=0 WHERE y='two'" {"column x is"} 1226 2 "UPDATE t1 SET x='brambles' WHERE y='three'" {"column x is"} 1227 3 "UPDATE t1 SET x=45.5 WHERE y='zero'" {"column x is"} 1228 4 "UPDATE t1 SET x=X'ABCDEF' WHERE y='one'" {"column x is"} 1229 5 "UPDATE t1 SET x=0.0 WHERE y='three'" {"column x is"} 1230 } 1231 do_createtable_tests 4.3.3 -error {UNIQUE constraint failed: t2.x, t2.y} { 1232 6 "UPDATE t2 SET x=0, y='zero' WHERE y='two'" {"columns x, y are"} 1233 7 "UPDATE t2 SET x='brambles', y='two' WHERE y='three'" 1234 {"columns x, y are"} 1235 8 "UPDATE t2 SET x=45.5, y='one' WHERE y='zero'" {"columns x, y are"} 1236 9 "UPDATE t2 SET x=X'ABCDEF', y='three' WHERE y='one'" 1237 {"columns x, y are"} 1238 10 "UPDATE t2 SET x=0.0, y='zero' WHERE y='three'" 1239 {"columns x, y are"} 1240 } 1241 1242 1243 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-52572-02078 For the purposes of determining the 1244 # uniqueness of primary key values, NULL values are considered distinct 1245 # from all other values, including other NULLs. 1246 # 1247 do_createtable_tests 4.4 { 1248 1 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(NULL, 0)" {} 1249 2 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(NULL, 0)" {} 1250 3 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(NULL, 0)" {} 1251 1252 4 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(NULL, 'zero')" {} 1253 5 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(NULL, 'one')" {} 1254 6 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(NULL, 'two')" {} 1255 7 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(NULL, 'three')" {} 1256 1257 8 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(0, NULL)" {} 1258 9 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(45.5, NULL)" {} 1259 10 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(0.0, NULL)" {} 1260 11 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES('brambles', NULL)" {} 1261 12 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(X'ABCDEF', NULL)" {} 1262 1263 13 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(NULL, NULL)" {} 1264 14 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(NULL, NULL)" {} 1265 } 1266 1267 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-35113-43214 Unless the column is an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY 1268 # or the table is a WITHOUT ROWID table or the column is declared NOT 1269 # NULL, SQLite allows NULL values in a PRIMARY KEY column. 1270 # 1271 # If the column is an integer primary key, attempting to insert a NULL 1272 # into the column triggers the auto-increment behavior. Attempting 1273 # to use UPDATE to set an ipk column to a NULL value is an error. 1274 # 1275 do_createtable_tests 4.5.1 { 1276 1 "SELECT count(*) FROM t1 WHERE x IS NULL" 3 1277 2 "SELECT count(*) FROM t2 WHERE x IS NULL" 6 1278 3 "SELECT count(*) FROM t2 WHERE y IS NULL" 7 1279 4 "SELECT count(*) FROM t2 WHERE x IS NULL AND y IS NULL" 2 1280 } 1281 do_execsql_test 4.5.2 { 1282 CREATE TABLE t3(s, u INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, v); 1283 INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(1, NULL, 2); 1284 INSERT INTO t3 VALUES('x', NULL, 'y'); 1285 SELECT u FROM t3; 1286 } {1 2} 1287 do_catchsql_test 4.5.3 { 1288 INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(2, 5, 3); 1289 UPDATE t3 SET u = NULL WHERE s = 2; 1290 } {1 {datatype mismatch}} 1291 do_catchsql_test 4.5.4 { 1292 CREATE TABLE t4(s, u INT PRIMARY KEY, v) WITHOUT ROWID; 1293 INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(1, NULL, 2); 1294 } {1 {NOT NULL constraint failed: t4.u}} 1295 do_catchsql_test 4.5.5 { 1296 CREATE TABLE t5(s, u INT PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, v); 1297 INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(1, NULL, 2); 1298 } {1 {NOT NULL constraint failed: t5.u}} 1299 1300 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-00227-21080 A UNIQUE constraint is similar to a PRIMARY 1301 # KEY constraint, except that a single table may have any number of 1302 # UNIQUE constraints. 1303 # 1304 drop_all_tables 1305 do_createtable_tests 4.6 { 1306 1 "CREATE TABLE t1(a UNIQUE, b UNIQUE)" {} 1307 2 "CREATE TABLE t2(a UNIQUE, b, c, UNIQUE(c, b))" {} 1308 3 "CREATE TABLE t3(a, b, c, UNIQUE(a), UNIQUE(b), UNIQUE(c))" {} 1309 4 "CREATE TABLE t4(a, b, c, UNIQUE(a, b, c))" {} 1310 } 1311 1312 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-30981-64168 For each UNIQUE constraint on the table, 1313 # each row must contain a unique combination of values in the columns 1314 # identified by the UNIQUE constraint. 1315 # 1316 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-59124-61339 Each row in a table with a primary key must 1317 # have a unique combination of values in its primary key columns. 1318 # 1319 do_execsql_test 4.7.0 { 1320 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2); 1321 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(4.3, 5.5); 1322 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('reveal', 'variableness'); 1323 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(X'123456', X'654321'); 1324 1325 INSERT INTO t4 VALUES('xyx', 1, 1); 1326 INSERT INTO t4 VALUES('xyx', 2, 1); 1327 INSERT INTO t4 VALUES('uvw', 1, 1); 1328 } 1329 do_createtable_tests 4.7.1 -error {UNIQUE constraint failed: %s} { 1330 1 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 'one')" {{t1.a}} 1331 2 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(4.3, 'two')" {{t1.a}} 1332 3 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('reveal', 'three')" {{t1.a}} 1333 4 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(X'123456', 'four')" {{t1.a}} 1334 1335 5 "UPDATE t1 SET a = 1 WHERE rowid=2" {{t1.a}} 1336 6 "UPDATE t1 SET a = 4.3 WHERE rowid=3" {{t1.a}} 1337 7 "UPDATE t1 SET a = 'reveal' WHERE rowid=4" {{t1.a}} 1338 8 "UPDATE t1 SET a = X'123456' WHERE rowid=1" {{t1.a}} 1339 1340 9 "INSERT INTO t4 VALUES('xyx', 1, 1)" {{t4.a, t4.b, t4.c}} 1341 10 "INSERT INTO t4 VALUES('xyx', 2, 1)" {{t4.a, t4.b, t4.c}} 1342 11 "INSERT INTO t4 VALUES('uvw', 1, 1)" {{t4.a, t4.b, t4.c}} 1343 1344 12 "UPDATE t4 SET a='xyx' WHERE rowid=3" {{t4.a, t4.b, t4.c}} 1345 13 "UPDATE t4 SET b=1 WHERE rowid=2" {{t4.a, t4.b, t4.c}} 1346 14 "UPDATE t4 SET a=0, b=0, c=0" {{t4.a, t4.b, t4.c}} 1347 } 1348 1349 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-00404-17670 For the purposes of UNIQUE constraints, 1350 # NULL values are considered distinct from all other values, including 1351 # other NULLs. 1352 # 1353 do_createtable_tests 4.8 { 1354 1 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(NULL, NULL)" {} 1355 2 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(NULL, NULL)" {} 1356 3 "UPDATE t1 SET a = NULL" {} 1357 4 "UPDATE t1 SET b = NULL" {} 1358 1359 5 "INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(NULL, NULL, NULL)" {} 1360 6 "INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(NULL, NULL, NULL)" {} 1361 7 "UPDATE t4 SET a = NULL" {} 1362 8 "UPDATE t4 SET b = NULL" {} 1363 9 "UPDATE t4 SET c = NULL" {} 1364 } 1365 1366 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-55820-29984 In most cases, UNIQUE and PRIMARY KEY 1367 # constraints are implemented by creating a unique index in the 1368 # database. 1369 do_createtable_tests 4.9 -repair drop_all_tables -query { 1370 SELECT count(*) FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='index' 1371 } { 1372 1 "CREATE TABLE t1(a TEXT PRIMARY KEY, b)" 1 1373 2 "CREATE TABLE t1(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b)" 0 1374 3 "CREATE TABLE t1(a TEXT UNIQUE, b)" 1 1375 4 "CREATE TABLE t1(a PRIMARY KEY, b TEXT UNIQUE)" 2 1376 5 "CREATE TABLE t1(a PRIMARY KEY, b, c, UNIQUE(c, b))" 2 1377 } 1378 1379 # Obsolete: R-02252-33116 Such an index is used like any other index 1380 # in the database to optimize queries. 1381 # 1382 do_execsql_test 4.10.0 { 1383 CREATE TABLE t1(a, b PRIMARY KEY); 1384 CREATE TABLE t2(a, b, c, UNIQUE(b, c)); 1385 } 1386 do_createtable_tests 4.10 { 1387 1 "EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE b = 5" 1388 {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX sqlite_autoindex_t1_1 (b=?)}} 1389 1390 2 "EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN SELECT * FROM t2 ORDER BY b, c" 1391 {0 0 0 {SCAN TABLE t2 USING INDEX sqlite_autoindex_t2_1}} 1392 1393 3 "EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE b=10 AND c>10" 1394 {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t2 USING INDEX sqlite_autoindex_t2_1 (b=? AND c>?)}} 1395 } 1396 1397 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-45493-35653 A CHECK constraint may be attached to a 1398 # column definition or specified as a table constraint. In practice it 1399 # makes no difference. 1400 # 1401 # All the tests that deal with CHECK constraints below (4.11.* and 1402 # 4.12.*) are run once for a table with the check constraint attached 1403 # to a column definition, and once with a table where the check 1404 # condition is specified as a table constraint. 1405 # 1406 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-55435-14303 Each time a new row is inserted into the 1407 # table or an existing row is updated, the expression associated with 1408 # each CHECK constraint is evaluated and cast to a NUMERIC value in the 1409 # same way as a CAST expression. If the result is zero (integer value 0 1410 # or real value 0.0), then a constraint violation has occurred. 1411 # 1412 drop_all_tables 1413 do_execsql_test 4.11 { 1414 CREATE TABLE x1(a TEXT, b INTEGER CHECK( b>0 )); 1415 CREATE TABLE t1(a TEXT, b INTEGER, CHECK( b>0 )); 1416 INSERT INTO x1 VALUES('x', 'xx'); 1417 INSERT INTO x1 VALUES('y', 'yy'); 1418 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT * FROM x1; 1419 1420 CREATE TABLE x2(a CHECK( a||b ), b); 1421 CREATE TABLE t2(a, b, CHECK( a||b )); 1422 INSERT INTO x2 VALUES(1, 'xx'); 1423 INSERT INTO x2 VALUES(1, 'yy'); 1424 INSERT INTO t2 SELECT * FROM x2; 1425 } 1426 1427 do_createtable_tests 4.11 -error {CHECK constraint failed: %s} { 1428 1a "INSERT INTO x1 VALUES('one', 0)" {x1} 1429 1b "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('one', -4.0)" {t1} 1430 1431 2a "INSERT INTO x2 VALUES('abc', 1)" {x2} 1432 2b "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES('abc', 1)" {t2} 1433 1434 3a "INSERT INTO x2 VALUES(0, 'abc')" {x2} 1435 3b "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(0, 'abc')" {t2} 1436 1437 4a "UPDATE t1 SET b=-1 WHERE rowid=1" {t1} 1438 4b "UPDATE x1 SET b=-1 WHERE rowid=1" {x1} 1439 1440 4a "UPDATE x2 SET a='' WHERE rowid=1" {x2} 1441 4b "UPDATE t2 SET a='' WHERE rowid=1" {t2} 1442 } 1443 1444 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-34109-39108 If the CHECK expression evaluates to NULL, 1445 # or any other non-zero value, it is not a constraint violation. 1446 # 1447 do_createtable_tests 4.12 { 1448 1a "INSERT INTO x1 VALUES('one', NULL)" {} 1449 1b "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('one', NULL)" {} 1450 1451 2a "INSERT INTO x1 VALUES('one', 2)" {} 1452 2b "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('one', 2)" {} 1453 1454 3a "INSERT INTO x2 VALUES(1, 'abc')" {} 1455 3b "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1, 'abc')" {} 1456 } 1457 1458 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-02060-64547 A NOT NULL constraint may only be attached 1459 # to a column definition, not specified as a table constraint. 1460 # 1461 drop_all_tables 1462 do_createtable_tests 4.13.1 { 1463 1 "CREATE TABLE t1(a NOT NULL, b)" {} 1464 2 "CREATE TABLE t2(a PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, b)" {} 1465 3 "CREATE TABLE t3(a NOT NULL, b NOT NULL, c NOT NULL UNIQUE)" {} 1466 } 1467 do_createtable_tests 4.13.2 -error { 1468 near "NOT": syntax error 1469 } { 1470 1 "CREATE TABLE t4(a, b, NOT NULL(a))" {} 1471 2 "CREATE TABLE t4(a PRIMARY KEY, b, NOT NULL(a))" {} 1472 3 "CREATE TABLE t4(a, b, c UNIQUE, NOT NULL(a, b, c))" {} 1473 } 1474 1475 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-31795-57643 a NOT NULL constraint dictates that the 1476 # associated column may not contain a NULL value. Attempting to set the 1477 # column value to NULL when inserting a new row or updating an existing 1478 # one causes a constraint violation. 1479 # 1480 # These tests use the tables created by 4.13. 1481 # 1482 do_execsql_test 4.14.0 { 1483 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('x', 'y'); 1484 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('z', NULL); 1485 1486 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES('x', 'y'); 1487 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES('z', NULL); 1488 1489 INSERT INTO t3 VALUES('x', 'y', 'z'); 1490 INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(1, 2, 3); 1491 } 1492 do_createtable_tests 4.14 -error {NOT NULL constraint failed: %s} { 1493 1 "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(NULL, 'a')" {t1.a} 1494 2 "INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(NULL, 'b')" {t2.a} 1495 3 "INSERT INTO t3 VALUES('c', 'd', NULL)" {t3.c} 1496 4 "INSERT INTO t3 VALUES('e', NULL, 'f')" {t3.b} 1497 5 "INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(NULL, 'g', 'h')" {t3.a} 1498 } 1499 1500 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-42511-39459 PRIMARY KEY, UNIQUE and NOT NULL 1501 # constraints may be explicitly assigned a default conflict resolution 1502 # algorithm by including a conflict-clause in their definitions. 1503 # 1504 # Conflict clauses: ABORT, ROLLBACK, IGNORE, FAIL, REPLACE 1505 # 1506 # Test cases 4.15.*, 4.16.* and 4.17.* focus on PRIMARY KEY, NOT NULL 1507 # and UNIQUE constraints, respectively. 1508 # 1509 drop_all_tables 1510 do_execsql_test 4.15.0 { 1511 CREATE TABLE t1_ab(a PRIMARY KEY ON CONFLICT ABORT, b); 1512 CREATE TABLE t1_ro(a PRIMARY KEY ON CONFLICT ROLLBACK, b); 1513 CREATE TABLE t1_ig(a PRIMARY KEY ON CONFLICT IGNORE, b); 1514 CREATE TABLE t1_fa(a PRIMARY KEY ON CONFLICT FAIL, b); 1515 CREATE TABLE t1_re(a PRIMARY KEY ON CONFLICT REPLACE, b); 1516 CREATE TABLE t1_xx(a PRIMARY KEY, b); 1517 1518 INSERT INTO t1_ab VALUES(1, 'one'); 1519 INSERT INTO t1_ab VALUES(2, 'two'); 1520 INSERT INTO t1_ro SELECT * FROM t1_ab; 1521 INSERT INTO t1_ig SELECT * FROM t1_ab; 1522 INSERT INTO t1_fa SELECT * FROM t1_ab; 1523 INSERT INTO t1_re SELECT * FROM t1_ab; 1524 INSERT INTO t1_xx SELECT * FROM t1_ab; 1525 1526 CREATE TABLE t2_ab(a, b NOT NULL ON CONFLICT ABORT); 1527 CREATE TABLE t2_ro(a, b NOT NULL ON CONFLICT ROLLBACK); 1528 CREATE TABLE t2_ig(a, b NOT NULL ON CONFLICT IGNORE); 1529 CREATE TABLE t2_fa(a, b NOT NULL ON CONFLICT FAIL); 1530 CREATE TABLE t2_re(a, b NOT NULL ON CONFLICT REPLACE); 1531 CREATE TABLE t2_xx(a, b NOT NULL); 1532 1533 INSERT INTO t2_ab VALUES(1, 'one'); 1534 INSERT INTO t2_ab VALUES(2, 'two'); 1535 INSERT INTO t2_ro SELECT * FROM t2_ab; 1536 INSERT INTO t2_ig SELECT * FROM t2_ab; 1537 INSERT INTO t2_fa SELECT * FROM t2_ab; 1538 INSERT INTO t2_re SELECT * FROM t2_ab; 1539 INSERT INTO t2_xx SELECT * FROM t2_ab; 1540 1541 CREATE TABLE t3_ab(a, b, UNIQUE(a, b) ON CONFLICT ABORT); 1542 CREATE TABLE t3_ro(a, b, UNIQUE(a, b) ON CONFLICT ROLLBACK); 1543 CREATE TABLE t3_ig(a, b, UNIQUE(a, b) ON CONFLICT IGNORE); 1544 CREATE TABLE t3_fa(a, b, UNIQUE(a, b) ON CONFLICT FAIL); 1545 CREATE TABLE t3_re(a, b, UNIQUE(a, b) ON CONFLICT REPLACE); 1546 CREATE TABLE t3_xx(a, b, UNIQUE(a, b)); 1547 1548 INSERT INTO t3_ab VALUES(1, 'one'); 1549 INSERT INTO t3_ab VALUES(2, 'two'); 1550 INSERT INTO t3_ro SELECT * FROM t3_ab; 1551 INSERT INTO t3_ig SELECT * FROM t3_ab; 1552 INSERT INTO t3_fa SELECT * FROM t3_ab; 1553 INSERT INTO t3_re SELECT * FROM t3_ab; 1554 INSERT INTO t3_xx SELECT * FROM t3_ab; 1555 } 1556 1557 foreach {tn tbl res ac data} { 1558 1 t1_ab {1 {UNIQUE constraint failed: t1_ab.a}} 0 {1 one 2 two 3 three} 1559 2 t1_ro {1 {UNIQUE constraint failed: t1_ro.a}} 1 {1 one 2 two} 1560 3 t1_fa {1 {UNIQUE constraint failed: t1_fa.a}} 0 {1 one 2 two 3 three 4 string} 1561 4 t1_ig {0 {}} 0 {1 one 2 two 3 three 4 string 6 string} 1562 5 t1_re {0 {}} 0 {1 one 2 two 4 string 3 string 6 string} 1563 6 t1_xx {1 {UNIQUE constraint failed: t1_xx.a}} 0 {1 one 2 two 3 three} 1564 } { 1565 catchsql COMMIT 1566 do_execsql_test 4.15.$tn.1 "BEGIN; INSERT INTO $tbl VALUES(3, 'three')" 1567 1568 do_catchsql_test 4.15.$tn.2 " 1569 INSERT INTO $tbl SELECT ((a%2)*a+3), 'string' FROM $tbl; 1570 " $res 1571 1572 do_test e_createtable-4.15.$tn.3 { sqlite3_get_autocommit db } $ac 1573 do_execsql_test 4.15.$tn.4 "SELECT * FROM $tbl" $data 1574 } 1575 foreach {tn tbl res ac data} { 1576 1 t2_ab {1 {NOT NULL constraint failed: t2_ab.b}} 0 {1 one 2 two 3 three} 1577 2 t2_ro {1 {NOT NULL constraint failed: t2_ro.b}} 1 {1 one 2 two} 1578 3 t2_fa {1 {NOT NULL constraint failed: t2_fa.b}} 0 {1 one 2 two 3 three 4 xx} 1579 4 t2_ig {0 {}} 0 {1 one 2 two 3 three 4 xx 6 xx} 1580 5 t2_re {1 {NOT NULL constraint failed: t2_re.b}} 0 {1 one 2 two 3 three} 1581 6 t2_xx {1 {NOT NULL constraint failed: t2_xx.b}} 0 {1 one 2 two 3 three} 1582 } { 1583 catchsql COMMIT 1584 do_execsql_test 4.16.$tn.1 "BEGIN; INSERT INTO $tbl VALUES(3, 'three')" 1585 1586 do_catchsql_test 4.16.$tn.2 " 1587 INSERT INTO $tbl SELECT a+3, CASE a WHEN 2 THEN NULL ELSE 'xx' END FROM $tbl 1588 " $res 1589 1590 do_test e_createtable-4.16.$tn.3 { sqlite3_get_autocommit db } $ac 1591 do_execsql_test 4.16.$tn.4 "SELECT * FROM $tbl" $data 1592 } 1593 foreach {tn tbl res ac data} { 1594 1 t3_ab {1 {UNIQUE constraint failed: t3_ab.a, t3_ab.b}} 1595 0 {1 one 2 two 3 three} 1596 2 t3_ro {1 {UNIQUE constraint failed: t3_ro.a, t3_ro.b}} 1597 1 {1 one 2 two} 1598 3 t3_fa {1 {UNIQUE constraint failed: t3_fa.a, t3_fa.b}} 1599 0 {1 one 2 two 3 three 4 three} 1600 4 t3_ig {0 {}} 0 {1 one 2 two 3 three 4 three 6 three} 1601 5 t3_re {0 {}} 0 {1 one 2 two 4 three 3 three 6 three} 1602 6 t3_xx {1 {UNIQUE constraint failed: t3_xx.a, t3_xx.b}} 1603 0 {1 one 2 two 3 three} 1604 } { 1605 catchsql COMMIT 1606 do_execsql_test 4.17.$tn.1 "BEGIN; INSERT INTO $tbl VALUES(3, 'three')" 1607 1608 do_catchsql_test 4.17.$tn.2 " 1609 INSERT INTO $tbl SELECT ((a%2)*a+3), 'three' FROM $tbl 1610 " $res 1611 1612 do_test e_createtable-4.17.$tn.3 { sqlite3_get_autocommit db } $ac 1613 do_execsql_test 4.17.$tn.4 "SELECT * FROM $tbl ORDER BY rowid" $data 1614 } 1615 catchsql COMMIT 1616 1617 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-12645-39772 Or, if a constraint definition does not 1618 # include a conflict-clause or it is a CHECK constraint, the default 1619 # conflict resolution algorithm is ABORT. 1620 # 1621 # The first half of the above is tested along with explicit ON 1622 # CONFLICT clauses above (specifically, the tests involving t1_xx, t2_xx 1623 # and t3_xx). The following just tests that the default conflict 1624 # handling for CHECK constraints is ABORT. 1625 # 1626 do_execsql_test 4.18.1 { 1627 CREATE TABLE t4(a, b CHECK (b!=10)); 1628 INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(1, 2); 1629 INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(3, 4); 1630 } 1631 do_execsql_test 4.18.2 { BEGIN; INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(5, 6) } 1632 do_catchsql_test 4.18.3 { 1633 INSERT INTO t4 SELECT a+4, b+4 FROM t4 1634 } {1 {CHECK constraint failed: t4}} 1635 do_test e_createtable-4.18.4 { sqlite3_get_autocommit db } 0 1636 do_execsql_test 4.18.5 { SELECT * FROM t4 } {1 2 3 4 5 6} 1637 1638 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-19114-56113 Different constraints within the same table 1639 # may have different default conflict resolution algorithms. 1640 # 1641 do_execsql_test 4.19.0 { 1642 CREATE TABLE t5(a NOT NULL ON CONFLICT IGNORE, b NOT NULL ON CONFLICT ABORT); 1643 } 1644 do_catchsql_test 4.19.1 { INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(NULL, 'not null') } {0 {}} 1645 do_execsql_test 4.19.2 { SELECT * FROM t5 } {} 1646 do_catchsql_test 4.19.3 { INSERT INTO t5 VALUES('not null', NULL) } \ 1647 {1 {NOT NULL constraint failed: t5.b}} 1648 do_execsql_test 4.19.4 { SELECT * FROM t5 } {} 1649 1650 #------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1651 # Tests for INTEGER PRIMARY KEY and rowid related statements. 1652 # 1653 1654 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-52584-04009 The rowid value can be accessed using one 1655 # of the special case-independent names "rowid", "oid", or "_rowid_" in 1656 # place of a column name. 1657 # 1658 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-06726-07466 A column name can be any of the names 1659 # defined in the CREATE TABLE statement or one of the following special 1660 # identifiers: "ROWID", "OID", or "_ROWID_". 1661 # 1662 drop_all_tables 1663 do_execsql_test 5.1.0 { 1664 CREATE TABLE t1(x, y); 1665 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('one', 'first'); 1666 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('two', 'second'); 1667 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('three', 'third'); 1668 } 1669 do_createtable_tests 5.1 { 1670 1 "SELECT rowid FROM t1" {1 2 3} 1671 2 "SELECT oid FROM t1" {1 2 3} 1672 3 "SELECT _rowid_ FROM t1" {1 2 3} 1673 4 "SELECT ROWID FROM t1" {1 2 3} 1674 5 "SELECT OID FROM t1" {1 2 3} 1675 6 "SELECT _ROWID_ FROM t1" {1 2 3} 1676 7 "SELECT RoWiD FROM t1" {1 2 3} 1677 8 "SELECT OiD FROM t1" {1 2 3} 1678 9 "SELECT _RoWiD_ FROM t1" {1 2 3} 1679 } 1680 1681 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-26501-17306 If a table contains a user defined column 1682 # named "rowid", "oid" or "_rowid_", then that name always refers the 1683 # explicitly declared column and cannot be used to retrieve the integer 1684 # rowid value. 1685 # 1686 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-44615-33286 The special identifiers only refer to the 1687 # row key if the CREATE TABLE statement does not define a real column 1688 # with the same name. 1689 # 1690 do_execsql_test 5.2.0 { 1691 CREATE TABLE t2(oid, b); 1692 CREATE TABLE t3(a, _rowid_); 1693 CREATE TABLE t4(a, b, rowid); 1694 1695 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES('one', 'two'); 1696 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES('three', 'four'); 1697 1698 INSERT INTO t3 VALUES('five', 'six'); 1699 INSERT INTO t3 VALUES('seven', 'eight'); 1700 1701 INSERT INTO t4 VALUES('nine', 'ten', 'eleven'); 1702 INSERT INTO t4 VALUES('twelve', 'thirteen', 'fourteen'); 1703 } 1704 do_createtable_tests 5.2 { 1705 1 "SELECT oid, rowid, _rowid_ FROM t2" {one 1 1 three 2 2} 1706 2 "SELECT oid, rowid, _rowid_ FROM t3" {1 1 six 2 2 eight} 1707 3 "SELECT oid, rowid, _rowid_ FROM t4" {1 eleven 1 2 fourteen 2} 1708 } 1709 1710 1711 # Argument $tbl is the name of a table in the database. Argument $col is 1712 # the name of one of the tables columns. Return 1 if $col is an alias for 1713 # the rowid, or 0 otherwise. 1714 # 1715 proc is_integer_primary_key {tbl col} { 1716 lindex [db eval [subst { 1717 DELETE FROM $tbl; 1718 INSERT INTO $tbl ($col) VALUES(0); 1719 SELECT (rowid==$col) FROM $tbl; 1720 DELETE FROM $tbl; 1721 }]] 0 1722 } 1723 1724 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-47901-33947 With one exception noted below, if a rowid 1725 # table has a primary key that consists of a single column and the 1726 # declared type of that column is "INTEGER" in any mixture of upper and 1727 # lower case, then the column becomes an alias for the rowid. 1728 # 1729 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-45951-08347 if the declaration of a column with 1730 # declared type "INTEGER" includes an "PRIMARY KEY DESC" clause, it does 1731 # not become an alias for the rowid and is not classified as an integer 1732 # primary key. 1733 # 1734 do_createtable_tests 5.3 -tclquery { 1735 is_integer_primary_key t5 pk 1736 } -repair { 1737 catchsql { DROP TABLE t5 } 1738 } { 1739 1 "CREATE TABLE t5(pk integer primary key)" 1 1740 2 "CREATE TABLE t5(pk integer, primary key(pk))" 1 1741 3 "CREATE TABLE t5(pk integer, v integer, primary key(pk))" 1 1742 4 "CREATE TABLE t5(pk integer, v integer, primary key(pk, v))" 0 1743 5 "CREATE TABLE t5(pk int, v integer, primary key(pk, v))" 0 1744 6 "CREATE TABLE t5(pk int, v integer, primary key(pk))" 0 1745 7 "CREATE TABLE t5(pk int primary key, v integer)" 0 1746 8 "CREATE TABLE t5(pk inTEger primary key)" 1 1747 9 "CREATE TABLE t5(pk inteGEr, primary key(pk))" 1 1748 10 "CREATE TABLE t5(pk INTEGER, v integer, primary key(pk))" 1 1749 } 1750 1751 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-41444-49665 Other integer type names like "INT" or 1752 # "BIGINT" or "SHORT INTEGER" or "UNSIGNED INTEGER" causes the primary 1753 # key column to behave as an ordinary table column with integer affinity 1754 # and a unique index, not as an alias for the rowid. 1755 # 1756 do_execsql_test 5.4.1 { 1757 CREATE TABLE t6(pk INT primary key); 1758 CREATE TABLE t7(pk BIGINT primary key); 1759 CREATE TABLE t8(pk SHORT INTEGER primary key); 1760 CREATE TABLE t9(pk UNSIGNED INTEGER primary key); 1761 } 1762 do_test e_createtable-5.4.2.1 { is_integer_primary_key t6 pk } 0 1763 do_test e_createtable-5.4.2.2 { is_integer_primary_key t7 pk } 0 1764 do_test e_createtable-5.4.2.3 { is_integer_primary_key t8 pk } 0 1765 do_test e_createtable-5.4.2.4 { is_integer_primary_key t9 pk } 0 1766 1767 do_execsql_test 5.4.3 { 1768 INSERT INTO t6 VALUES('2.0'); 1769 INSERT INTO t7 VALUES('2.0'); 1770 INSERT INTO t8 VALUES('2.0'); 1771 INSERT INTO t9 VALUES('2.0'); 1772 SELECT typeof(pk), pk FROM t6; 1773 SELECT typeof(pk), pk FROM t7; 1774 SELECT typeof(pk), pk FROM t8; 1775 SELECT typeof(pk), pk FROM t9; 1776 } {integer 2 integer 2 integer 2 integer 2} 1777 1778 do_catchsql_test 5.4.4.1 { 1779 INSERT INTO t6 VALUES(2) 1780 } {1 {UNIQUE constraint failed: t6.pk}} 1781 do_catchsql_test 5.4.4.2 { 1782 INSERT INTO t7 VALUES(2) 1783 } {1 {UNIQUE constraint failed: t7.pk}} 1784 do_catchsql_test 5.4.4.3 { 1785 INSERT INTO t8 VALUES(2) 1786 } {1 {UNIQUE constraint failed: t8.pk}} 1787 do_catchsql_test 5.4.4.4 { 1788 INSERT INTO t9 VALUES(2) 1789 } {1 {UNIQUE constraint failed: t9.pk}} 1790 1791 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-56094-57830 the following three table declarations all 1792 # cause the column "x" to be an alias for the rowid (an integer primary 1793 # key): CREATE TABLE t(x INTEGER PRIMARY KEY ASC, y, z); CREATE TABLE 1794 # t(x INTEGER, y, z, PRIMARY KEY(x ASC)); CREATE TABLE t(x INTEGER, y, 1795 # z, PRIMARY KEY(x DESC)); 1796 # 1797 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-20149-25884 the following declaration does not result 1798 # in "x" being an alias for the rowid: CREATE TABLE t(x INTEGER PRIMARY 1799 # KEY DESC, y, z); 1800 # 1801 do_createtable_tests 5 -tclquery { 1802 is_integer_primary_key t x 1803 } -repair { 1804 catchsql { DROP TABLE t } 1805 } { 1806 5.1 "CREATE TABLE t(x INTEGER PRIMARY KEY ASC, y, z)" 1 1807 5.2 "CREATE TABLE t(x INTEGER, y, z, PRIMARY KEY(x ASC))" 1 1808 5.3 "CREATE TABLE t(x INTEGER, y, z, PRIMARY KEY(x DESC))" 1 1809 6.1 "CREATE TABLE t(x INTEGER PRIMARY KEY DESC, y, z)" 0 1810 } 1811 1812 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-03733-29734 Rowid values may be modified using an 1813 # UPDATE statement in the same way as any other column value can, either 1814 # using one of the built-in aliases ("rowid", "oid" or "_rowid_") or by 1815 # using an alias created by an integer primary key. 1816 # 1817 do_execsql_test 5.7.0 { 1818 CREATE TABLE t10(a, b); 1819 INSERT INTO t10 VALUES('ten', 10); 1820 1821 CREATE TABLE t11(a, b INTEGER PRIMARY KEY); 1822 INSERT INTO t11 VALUES('ten', 10); 1823 } 1824 do_createtable_tests 5.7.1 -query { 1825 SELECT rowid, _rowid_, oid FROM t10; 1826 } { 1827 1 "UPDATE t10 SET rowid = 5" {5 5 5} 1828 2 "UPDATE t10 SET _rowid_ = 6" {6 6 6} 1829 3 "UPDATE t10 SET oid = 7" {7 7 7} 1830 } 1831 do_createtable_tests 5.7.2 -query { 1832 SELECT rowid, _rowid_, oid, b FROM t11; 1833 } { 1834 1 "UPDATE t11 SET rowid = 5" {5 5 5 5} 1835 2 "UPDATE t11 SET _rowid_ = 6" {6 6 6 6} 1836 3 "UPDATE t11 SET oid = 7" {7 7 7 7} 1837 4 "UPDATE t11 SET b = 8" {8 8 8 8} 1838 } 1839 1840 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-58706-14229 Similarly, an INSERT statement may provide 1841 # a value to use as the rowid for each row inserted. 1842 # 1843 do_createtable_tests 5.8.1 -query { 1844 SELECT rowid, _rowid_, oid FROM t10; 1845 } -repair { 1846 execsql { DELETE FROM t10 } 1847 } { 1848 1 "INSERT INTO t10(oid) VALUES(15)" {15 15 15} 1849 2 "INSERT INTO t10(rowid) VALUES(16)" {16 16 16} 1850 3 "INSERT INTO t10(_rowid_) VALUES(17)" {17 17 17} 1851 4 "INSERT INTO t10(a, b, oid) VALUES(1,2,3)" {3 3 3} 1852 } 1853 do_createtable_tests 5.8.2 -query { 1854 SELECT rowid, _rowid_, oid, b FROM t11; 1855 } -repair { 1856 execsql { DELETE FROM t11 } 1857 } { 1858 1 "INSERT INTO t11(oid) VALUES(15)" {15 15 15 15} 1859 2 "INSERT INTO t11(rowid) VALUES(16)" {16 16 16 16} 1860 3 "INSERT INTO t11(_rowid_) VALUES(17)" {17 17 17 17} 1861 4 "INSERT INTO t11(a, b) VALUES(1,2)" {2 2 2 2} 1862 } 1863 1864 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-32326-44592 Unlike normal SQLite columns, an integer 1865 # primary key or rowid column must contain integer values. Integer 1866 # primary key or rowid columns are not able to hold floating point 1867 # values, strings, BLOBs, or NULLs. 1868 # 1869 # This is considered by the tests for the following 3 statements, 1870 # which show that: 1871 # 1872 # 1. Attempts to UPDATE a rowid column to a non-integer value fail, 1873 # 2. Attempts to INSERT a real, string or blob value into a rowid 1874 # column fail, and 1875 # 3. Attempting to INSERT a NULL value into a rowid column causes the 1876 # system to automatically select an integer value to use. 1877 # 1878 1879 1880 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-64224-62578 If an UPDATE statement attempts to set an 1881 # integer primary key or rowid column to a NULL or blob value, or to a 1882 # string or real value that cannot be losslessly converted to an 1883 # integer, a "datatype mismatch" error occurs and the statement is 1884 # aborted. 1885 # 1886 drop_all_tables 1887 do_execsql_test 5.9.0 { 1888 CREATE TABLE t12(x INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, y); 1889 INSERT INTO t12 VALUES(5, 'five'); 1890 } 1891 do_createtable_tests 5.9.1 -query { SELECT typeof(x), x FROM t12 } { 1892 1 "UPDATE t12 SET x = 4" {integer 4} 1893 2 "UPDATE t12 SET x = 10.0" {integer 10} 1894 3 "UPDATE t12 SET x = '12.0'" {integer 12} 1895 4 "UPDATE t12 SET x = '-15.0'" {integer -15} 1896 } 1897 do_createtable_tests 5.9.2 -error { 1898 datatype mismatch 1899 } { 1900 1 "UPDATE t12 SET x = 4.1" {} 1901 2 "UPDATE t12 SET x = 'hello'" {} 1902 3 "UPDATE t12 SET x = NULL" {} 1903 4 "UPDATE t12 SET x = X'ABCD'" {} 1904 5 "UPDATE t12 SET x = X'3900'" {} 1905 6 "UPDATE t12 SET x = X'39'" {} 1906 } 1907 1908 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-05734-13629 If an INSERT statement attempts to insert a 1909 # blob value, or a string or real value that cannot be losslessly 1910 # converted to an integer into an integer primary key or rowid column, a 1911 # "datatype mismatch" error occurs and the statement is aborted. 1912 # 1913 do_execsql_test 5.10.0 { DELETE FROM t12 } 1914 do_createtable_tests 5.10.1 -error { 1915 datatype mismatch 1916 } { 1917 1 "INSERT INTO t12(x) VALUES(4.1)" {} 1918 2 "INSERT INTO t12(x) VALUES('hello')" {} 1919 3 "INSERT INTO t12(x) VALUES(X'ABCD')" {} 1920 4 "INSERT INTO t12(x) VALUES(X'3900')" {} 1921 5 "INSERT INTO t12(x) VALUES(X'39')" {} 1922 } 1923 do_createtable_tests 5.10.2 -query { 1924 SELECT typeof(x), x FROM t12 1925 } -repair { 1926 execsql { DELETE FROM t12 } 1927 } { 1928 1 "INSERT INTO t12(x) VALUES(4)" {integer 4} 1929 2 "INSERT INTO t12(x) VALUES(10.0)" {integer 10} 1930 3 "INSERT INTO t12(x) VALUES('12.0')" {integer 12} 1931 4 "INSERT INTO t12(x) VALUES('4e3')" {integer 4000} 1932 5 "INSERT INTO t12(x) VALUES('-14.0')" {integer -14} 1933 } 1934 1935 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-07986-46024 If an INSERT statement attempts to insert a 1936 # NULL value into a rowid or integer primary key column, the system 1937 # chooses an integer value to use as the rowid automatically. 1938 # 1939 do_execsql_test 5.11.0 { DELETE FROM t12 } 1940 do_createtable_tests 5.11 -query { 1941 SELECT typeof(x), x FROM t12 WHERE y IS (SELECT max(y) FROM t12) 1942 } { 1943 1 "INSERT INTO t12 DEFAULT VALUES" {integer 1} 1944 2 "INSERT INTO t12(y) VALUES(5)" {integer 2} 1945 3 "INSERT INTO t12(x,y) VALUES(NULL, 10)" {integer 3} 1946 4 "INSERT INTO t12(x,y) SELECT NULL, 15 FROM t12" 1947 {integer 4 integer 5 integer 6} 1948 5 "INSERT INTO t12(y) SELECT 20 FROM t12 LIMIT 3" 1949 {integer 7 integer 8 integer 9} 1950 } 1951 1952 finish_test