rsc.io/go@v0.0.0-20150416155037-e040fd465409/src/net/unixsock_posix.go (about)

     1  // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors.  All rights reserved.
     2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
     3  // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
     4  
     5  // +build darwin dragonfly freebsd linux nacl netbsd openbsd solaris windows
     6  
     7  package net
     8  
     9  import (
    10  	"errors"
    11  	"os"
    12  	"syscall"
    13  	"time"
    14  )
    15  
    16  func unixSocket(net string, laddr, raddr sockaddr, mode string, deadline time.Time) (*netFD, error) {
    17  	var sotype int
    18  	switch net {
    19  	case "unix":
    20  		sotype = syscall.SOCK_STREAM
    21  	case "unixgram":
    22  		sotype = syscall.SOCK_DGRAM
    23  	case "unixpacket":
    24  		sotype = syscall.SOCK_SEQPACKET
    25  	default:
    26  		return nil, UnknownNetworkError(net)
    27  	}
    28  
    29  	switch mode {
    30  	case "dial":
    31  		if laddr != nil && laddr.isWildcard() {
    32  			laddr = nil
    33  		}
    34  		if raddr != nil && raddr.isWildcard() {
    35  			raddr = nil
    36  		}
    37  		if raddr == nil && (sotype != syscall.SOCK_DGRAM || laddr == nil) {
    38  			return nil, errMissingAddress
    39  		}
    40  	case "listen":
    41  	default:
    42  		return nil, errors.New("unknown mode: " + mode)
    43  	}
    44  
    45  	fd, err := socket(net, syscall.AF_UNIX, sotype, 0, false, laddr, raddr, deadline)
    46  	if err != nil {
    47  		return nil, err
    48  	}
    49  	return fd, nil
    50  }
    51  
    52  func sockaddrToUnix(sa syscall.Sockaddr) Addr {
    53  	if s, ok := sa.(*syscall.SockaddrUnix); ok {
    54  		return &UnixAddr{Name: s.Name, Net: "unix"}
    55  	}
    56  	return nil
    57  }
    58  
    59  func sockaddrToUnixgram(sa syscall.Sockaddr) Addr {
    60  	if s, ok := sa.(*syscall.SockaddrUnix); ok {
    61  		return &UnixAddr{Name: s.Name, Net: "unixgram"}
    62  	}
    63  	return nil
    64  }
    65  
    66  func sockaddrToUnixpacket(sa syscall.Sockaddr) Addr {
    67  	if s, ok := sa.(*syscall.SockaddrUnix); ok {
    68  		return &UnixAddr{Name: s.Name, Net: "unixpacket"}
    69  	}
    70  	return nil
    71  }
    72  
    73  func sotypeToNet(sotype int) string {
    74  	switch sotype {
    75  	case syscall.SOCK_STREAM:
    76  		return "unix"
    77  	case syscall.SOCK_DGRAM:
    78  		return "unixgram"
    79  	case syscall.SOCK_SEQPACKET:
    80  		return "unixpacket"
    81  	default:
    82  		panic("sotypeToNet unknown socket type")
    83  	}
    84  }
    85  
    86  func (a *UnixAddr) family() int {
    87  	return syscall.AF_UNIX
    88  }
    89  
    90  func (a *UnixAddr) isWildcard() bool {
    91  	return a == nil || a.Name == ""
    92  }
    93  
    94  func (a *UnixAddr) sockaddr(family int) (syscall.Sockaddr, error) {
    95  	if a == nil {
    96  		return nil, nil
    97  	}
    98  	return &syscall.SockaddrUnix{Name: a.Name}, nil
    99  }
   100  
   101  // UnixConn is an implementation of the Conn interface for connections
   102  // to Unix domain sockets.
   103  type UnixConn struct {
   104  	conn
   105  }
   106  
   107  func newUnixConn(fd *netFD) *UnixConn { return &UnixConn{conn{fd}} }
   108  
   109  // ReadFromUnix reads a packet from c, copying the payload into b.  It
   110  // returns the number of bytes copied into b and the source address of
   111  // the packet.
   112  //
   113  // ReadFromUnix can be made to time out and return an error with
   114  // Timeout() == true after a fixed time limit; see SetDeadline and
   115  // SetReadDeadline.
   116  func (c *UnixConn) ReadFromUnix(b []byte) (n int, addr *UnixAddr, err error) {
   117  	if !c.ok() {
   118  		return 0, nil, syscall.EINVAL
   119  	}
   120  	n, sa, err := c.fd.readFrom(b)
   121  	switch sa := sa.(type) {
   122  	case *syscall.SockaddrUnix:
   123  		if sa.Name != "" {
   124  			addr = &UnixAddr{Name: sa.Name, Net: sotypeToNet(c.fd.sotype)}
   125  		}
   126  	}
   127  	return
   128  }
   129  
   130  // ReadFrom implements the PacketConn ReadFrom method.
   131  func (c *UnixConn) ReadFrom(b []byte) (int, Addr, error) {
   132  	if !c.ok() {
   133  		return 0, nil, syscall.EINVAL
   134  	}
   135  	n, addr, err := c.ReadFromUnix(b)
   136  	if addr == nil {
   137  		return n, nil, err
   138  	}
   139  	return n, addr, err
   140  }
   141  
   142  // ReadMsgUnix reads a packet from c, copying the payload into b and
   143  // the associated out-of-band data into oob.  It returns the number of
   144  // bytes copied into b, the number of bytes copied into oob, the flags
   145  // that were set on the packet, and the source address of the packet.
   146  func (c *UnixConn) ReadMsgUnix(b, oob []byte) (n, oobn, flags int, addr *UnixAddr, err error) {
   147  	if !c.ok() {
   148  		return 0, 0, 0, nil, syscall.EINVAL
   149  	}
   150  	n, oobn, flags, sa, err := c.fd.readMsg(b, oob)
   151  	switch sa := sa.(type) {
   152  	case *syscall.SockaddrUnix:
   153  		if sa.Name != "" {
   154  			addr = &UnixAddr{Name: sa.Name, Net: sotypeToNet(c.fd.sotype)}
   155  		}
   156  	}
   157  	return
   158  }
   159  
   160  // WriteToUnix writes a packet to addr via c, copying the payload from b.
   161  //
   162  // WriteToUnix can be made to time out and return an error with
   163  // Timeout() == true after a fixed time limit; see SetDeadline and
   164  // SetWriteDeadline.  On packet-oriented connections, write timeouts
   165  // are rare.
   166  func (c *UnixConn) WriteToUnix(b []byte, addr *UnixAddr) (n int, err error) {
   167  	if !c.ok() {
   168  		return 0, syscall.EINVAL
   169  	}
   170  	if c.fd.isConnected {
   171  		return 0, &OpError{Op: "write", Net: c.fd.net, Addr: addr, Err: ErrWriteToConnected}
   172  	}
   173  	if addr == nil {
   174  		return 0, &OpError{Op: "write", Net: c.fd.net, Addr: nil, Err: errMissingAddress}
   175  	}
   176  	if addr.Net != sotypeToNet(c.fd.sotype) {
   177  		return 0, syscall.EAFNOSUPPORT
   178  	}
   179  	sa := &syscall.SockaddrUnix{Name: addr.Name}
   180  	return c.fd.writeTo(b, sa)
   181  }
   182  
   183  // WriteTo implements the PacketConn WriteTo method.
   184  func (c *UnixConn) WriteTo(b []byte, addr Addr) (n int, err error) {
   185  	if !c.ok() {
   186  		return 0, syscall.EINVAL
   187  	}
   188  	a, ok := addr.(*UnixAddr)
   189  	if !ok {
   190  		return 0, &OpError{"write", c.fd.net, addr, syscall.EINVAL}
   191  	}
   192  	return c.WriteToUnix(b, a)
   193  }
   194  
   195  // WriteMsgUnix writes a packet to addr via c, copying the payload
   196  // from b and the associated out-of-band data from oob.  It returns
   197  // the number of payload and out-of-band bytes written.
   198  func (c *UnixConn) WriteMsgUnix(b, oob []byte, addr *UnixAddr) (n, oobn int, err error) {
   199  	if !c.ok() {
   200  		return 0, 0, syscall.EINVAL
   201  	}
   202  	if c.fd.sotype == syscall.SOCK_DGRAM && c.fd.isConnected {
   203  		return 0, 0, &OpError{Op: "write", Net: c.fd.net, Addr: addr, Err: ErrWriteToConnected}
   204  	}
   205  	if addr != nil {
   206  		if addr.Net != sotypeToNet(c.fd.sotype) {
   207  			return 0, 0, syscall.EAFNOSUPPORT
   208  		}
   209  		sa := &syscall.SockaddrUnix{Name: addr.Name}
   210  		return c.fd.writeMsg(b, oob, sa)
   211  	}
   212  	return c.fd.writeMsg(b, oob, nil)
   213  }
   214  
   215  // CloseRead shuts down the reading side of the Unix domain connection.
   216  // Most callers should just use Close.
   217  func (c *UnixConn) CloseRead() error {
   218  	if !c.ok() {
   219  		return syscall.EINVAL
   220  	}
   221  	return c.fd.closeRead()
   222  }
   223  
   224  // CloseWrite shuts down the writing side of the Unix domain connection.
   225  // Most callers should just use Close.
   226  func (c *UnixConn) CloseWrite() error {
   227  	if !c.ok() {
   228  		return syscall.EINVAL
   229  	}
   230  	return c.fd.closeWrite()
   231  }
   232  
   233  // DialUnix connects to the remote address raddr on the network net,
   234  // which must be "unix", "unixgram" or "unixpacket".  If laddr is not
   235  // nil, it is used as the local address for the connection.
   236  func DialUnix(net string, laddr, raddr *UnixAddr) (*UnixConn, error) {
   237  	switch net {
   238  	case "unix", "unixgram", "unixpacket":
   239  	default:
   240  		return nil, &OpError{Op: "dial", Net: net, Addr: raddr, Err: UnknownNetworkError(net)}
   241  	}
   242  	return dialUnix(net, laddr, raddr, noDeadline)
   243  }
   244  
   245  func dialUnix(net string, laddr, raddr *UnixAddr, deadline time.Time) (*UnixConn, error) {
   246  	fd, err := unixSocket(net, laddr, raddr, "dial", deadline)
   247  	if err != nil {
   248  		return nil, &OpError{Op: "dial", Net: net, Addr: raddr, Err: err}
   249  	}
   250  	return newUnixConn(fd), nil
   251  }
   252  
   253  // UnixListener is a Unix domain socket listener.  Clients should
   254  // typically use variables of type Listener instead of assuming Unix
   255  // domain sockets.
   256  type UnixListener struct {
   257  	fd   *netFD
   258  	path string
   259  }
   260  
   261  // ListenUnix announces on the Unix domain socket laddr and returns a
   262  // Unix listener.  The network net must be "unix" or "unixpacket".
   263  func ListenUnix(net string, laddr *UnixAddr) (*UnixListener, error) {
   264  	switch net {
   265  	case "unix", "unixpacket":
   266  	default:
   267  		return nil, &OpError{Op: "listen", Net: net, Addr: laddr, Err: UnknownNetworkError(net)}
   268  	}
   269  	if laddr == nil {
   270  		return nil, &OpError{Op: "listen", Net: net, Addr: nil, Err: errMissingAddress}
   271  	}
   272  	fd, err := unixSocket(net, laddr, nil, "listen", noDeadline)
   273  	if err != nil {
   274  		return nil, &OpError{Op: "listen", Net: net, Addr: laddr, Err: err}
   275  	}
   276  	return &UnixListener{fd, fd.laddr.String()}, nil
   277  }
   278  
   279  // AcceptUnix accepts the next incoming call and returns the new
   280  // connection.
   281  func (l *UnixListener) AcceptUnix() (*UnixConn, error) {
   282  	if l == nil || l.fd == nil {
   283  		return nil, syscall.EINVAL
   284  	}
   285  	fd, err := l.fd.accept()
   286  	if err != nil {
   287  		return nil, err
   288  	}
   289  	c := newUnixConn(fd)
   290  	return c, nil
   291  }
   292  
   293  // Accept implements the Accept method in the Listener interface; it
   294  // waits for the next call and returns a generic Conn.
   295  func (l *UnixListener) Accept() (c Conn, err error) {
   296  	c1, err := l.AcceptUnix()
   297  	if err != nil {
   298  		return nil, err
   299  	}
   300  	return c1, nil
   301  }
   302  
   303  // Close stops listening on the Unix address.  Already accepted
   304  // connections are not closed.
   305  func (l *UnixListener) Close() error {
   306  	if l == nil || l.fd == nil {
   307  		return syscall.EINVAL
   308  	}
   309  
   310  	// The operating system doesn't clean up
   311  	// the file that announcing created, so
   312  	// we have to clean it up ourselves.
   313  	// There's a race here--we can't know for
   314  	// sure whether someone else has come along
   315  	// and replaced our socket name already--
   316  	// but this sequence (remove then close)
   317  	// is at least compatible with the auto-remove
   318  	// sequence in ListenUnix.  It's only non-Go
   319  	// programs that can mess us up.
   320  	if l.path[0] != '@' {
   321  		syscall.Unlink(l.path)
   322  	}
   323  	return l.fd.Close()
   324  }
   325  
   326  // Addr returns the listener's network address.
   327  // The Addr returned is shared by all invocations of Addr, so
   328  // do not modify it.
   329  func (l *UnixListener) Addr() Addr { return l.fd.laddr }
   330  
   331  // SetDeadline sets the deadline associated with the listener.
   332  // A zero time value disables the deadline.
   333  func (l *UnixListener) SetDeadline(t time.Time) (err error) {
   334  	if l == nil || l.fd == nil {
   335  		return syscall.EINVAL
   336  	}
   337  	return l.fd.setDeadline(t)
   338  }
   339  
   340  // File returns a copy of the underlying os.File, set to blocking
   341  // mode.  It is the caller's responsibility to close f when finished.
   342  // Closing l does not affect f, and closing f does not affect l.
   343  //
   344  // The returned os.File's file descriptor is different from the
   345  // connection's.  Attempting to change properties of the original
   346  // using this duplicate may or may not have the desired effect.
   347  func (l *UnixListener) File() (f *os.File, err error) { return l.fd.dup() }
   348  
   349  // ListenUnixgram listens for incoming Unix datagram packets addressed
   350  // to the local address laddr.  The network net must be "unixgram".
   351  // The returned connection's ReadFrom and WriteTo methods can be used
   352  // to receive and send packets with per-packet addressing.
   353  func ListenUnixgram(net string, laddr *UnixAddr) (*UnixConn, error) {
   354  	switch net {
   355  	case "unixgram":
   356  	default:
   357  		return nil, &OpError{Op: "listen", Net: net, Addr: laddr, Err: UnknownNetworkError(net)}
   358  	}
   359  	if laddr == nil {
   360  		return nil, &OpError{Op: "listen", Net: net, Addr: nil, Err: errMissingAddress}
   361  	}
   362  	fd, err := unixSocket(net, laddr, nil, "listen", noDeadline)
   363  	if err != nil {
   364  		return nil, &OpError{Op: "listen", Net: net, Addr: laddr, Err: err}
   365  	}
   366  	return newUnixConn(fd), nil
   367  }